diff --git a/docs/changes.md b/docs/changes.md
index d4f5aa818..b1d935c28 100644
--- a/docs/changes.md
+++ b/docs/changes.md
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 2024/11/18
   * 完善 atomic(感谢兆坤提供补丁)
   * 修复拼写错误(感谢兆坤提供补丁)
+  * fix memory error whene change theme.
 
 2024/11/17
   * 完善 TK_STRINGIZE(感谢兆坤提供补丁)
diff --git a/src/awtk_global.c b/src/awtk_global.c
index 0ad29fbcb..2b1946710 100644
--- a/src/awtk_global.c
+++ b/src/awtk_global.c
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ ret_t tk_init_assets(void) {
         theme_t* t = theme();
         const char* iter_name = asset_info_get_name(iter);
         if ((t == NULL || t->data == NULL) && tk_str_eq(iter_name, TK_DEFAULT_STYLE)) {
-          theme_set(theme_load_from_data(iter_name, iter->data, iter->size));
+          theme_set(theme_load_from_asset((asset_info_t*)iter));
         }
         break;
       }
diff --git a/src/base/theme.c b/src/base/theme.c
index d6150d1f5..9b2575939 100644
--- a/src/base/theme.c
+++ b/src/base/theme.c
@@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ ret_t theme_destroy(theme_t* theme) {
     TKMEM_FREE(theme->data);
   }
 
+  if (theme->info != NULL) {
+    asset_info_unref(theme->info);
+    theme->info = NULL;
+  }
+  
   if (theme->theme_destroy != NULL) {
     theme->theme_destroy(theme);
   } else {
@@ -129,6 +134,21 @@ theme_t* theme_load_from_data(const char* name, const uint8_t* data, uint32_t si
   }
 }
 
+theme_t* theme_load_from_asset(asset_info_t* info) {
+  theme_t* theme = NULL;
+  const char* name = NULL;
+  return_value_if_fail(info != NULL, NULL);
+
+  name = asset_info_get_name(info);
+  theme = theme_load_from_data(name, info->data, info->size);
+  return_value_if_fail(theme != NULL, NULL);
+
+  theme->info = info;
+  asset_info_ref(info);
+
+  return theme;
+}
+
 #ifndef WITHOUT_XML_STYLE
 #include "theme_xml.inc"
 #endif /*WITHOUT_XML_STYLE*/
diff --git a/src/base/theme.h b/src/base/theme.h
index 2d267360d..390e0c173 100644
--- a/src/base/theme.h
+++ b/src/base/theme.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #ifndef TK_THEME_H
 #define TK_THEME_H
 
+#include "tkc/asset_info.h"
 #include "base/theme_data.h"
 
 BEGIN_C_DECLS
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ typedef ret_t (*theme_destroy_t)(theme_t* theme);
 struct _theme_t {
   const uint8_t* data;
   bool_t need_free_data;
+  asset_info_t* info;
 
   theme_foreach_t foreach;
   theme_find_style_t find_style;
@@ -138,6 +140,16 @@ ret_t theme_destroy(theme_t* theme);
  */
 theme_t* theme_load_from_data(const char* name, const uint8_t* data, uint32_t size);
 
+/**
+ * @method theme_load_from_asset
+ * 加载窗体样式对象。
+ * @annotation ["constructor"]
+ * @param {asset_info_t*} info 资源对象。
+ *
+ * @return {theme_t*} 返回窗体样式对象。
+ */
+theme_t* theme_load_from_asset(asset_info_t* info);
+
 #define TK_DEFAULT_STYLE "default"
 #define THEME_DEFAULT_STYLE_TYPE "style_const"
 
diff --git a/src/base/widget.c b/src/base/widget.c
index dec4bde10..1a542899d 100644
--- a/src/base/widget.c
+++ b/src/base/widget.c
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ ret_t widget_set_theme(widget_t* widget, const char* name) {
 
     info = assets_manager_ref(am, ASSET_TYPE_STYLE, "default");
     if (info != NULL) {
-      theme_set(theme_load_from_data(asset_info_get_name(info), info->data, info->size));
+      theme_set(theme_load_from_asset((asset_info_t*)info));
       assets_manager_unref(assets_manager(), info);
     }
 
diff --git a/src/base/window_base.c b/src/base/window_base.c
index dfdf49d7c..4cbb870ea 100644
--- a/src/base/window_base.c
+++ b/src/base/window_base.c
@@ -118,8 +118,7 @@ static ret_t window_base_load_default_theme_obj_impl(widget_t* widget, bool_t* u
 
   if (window_base->default_res_theme != NULL) {
     asset_info_t* res = (asset_info_t*)window_base->default_res_theme;
-    window_base->default_theme_obj =
-        theme_load_from_data(asset_info_get_name(res), res->data, res->size);
+    window_base->default_theme_obj = theme_load_from_asset(res);
   }
 
   if (window_base->default_theme_obj != NULL) {
@@ -152,7 +151,7 @@ static ret_t window_base_load_theme_obj_impl(widget_t* widget, bool_t* update_st
 
   if (window_base->res_theme != NULL) {
     asset_info_t* res = (asset_info_t*)window_base->res_theme;
-    window_base->theme_obj = theme_load_from_data(asset_info_get_name(res), res->data, res->size);
+    window_base->theme_obj = theme_load_from_asset(res);
   }
 
   if (window_base->theme_obj != NULL) {