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Use ACX_PTHREAD macro for configuring PTHREADS
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# This was retrieved from | ||
# http://svn.0pointer.de/viewvc/trunk/common/acx_pthread.m4?revision=1277&root=avahi | ||
# See also (perhaps for new versions?) | ||
# http://svn.0pointer.de/viewvc/trunk/common/acx_pthread.m4?root=avahi | ||
# | ||
# We've rewritten the inconsistency check code (from avahi), to work | ||
# more broadly. In particular, it no longer assumes ld accepts -zdefs. | ||
# This caused a restructing of the code, but the functionality has only | ||
# changed a little. | ||
|
||
dnl @synopsis ACX_PTHREAD([ACTION-IF-FOUND[, ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND]]) | ||
dnl | ||
dnl @summary figure out how to build C programs using POSIX threads | ||
dnl | ||
dnl This macro figures out how to build C programs using POSIX threads. | ||
dnl It sets the PTHREAD_LIBS output variable to the threads library and | ||
dnl linker flags, and the PTHREAD_CFLAGS output variable to any special | ||
dnl C compiler flags that are needed. (The user can also force certain | ||
dnl compiler flags/libs to be tested by setting these environment | ||
dnl variables.) | ||
dnl | ||
dnl Also sets PTHREAD_CC to any special C compiler that is needed for | ||
dnl multi-threaded programs (defaults to the value of CC otherwise). | ||
dnl (This is necessary on AIX to use the special cc_r compiler alias.) | ||
dnl | ||
dnl NOTE: You are assumed to not only compile your program with these | ||
dnl flags, but also link it with them as well. e.g. you should link | ||
dnl with $PTHREAD_CC $CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $LDFLAGS ... $PTHREAD_LIBS | ||
dnl $LIBS | ||
dnl | ||
dnl If you are only building threads programs, you may wish to use | ||
dnl these variables in your default LIBS, CFLAGS, and CC: | ||
dnl | ||
dnl LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | ||
dnl CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | ||
dnl CC="$PTHREAD_CC" | ||
dnl | ||
dnl In addition, if the PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE thread-attribute | ||
dnl constant has a nonstandard name, defines PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE to | ||
dnl that name (e.g. PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED on AIX). | ||
dnl | ||
dnl ACTION-IF-FOUND is a list of shell commands to run if a threads | ||
dnl library is found, and ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND is a list of commands to | ||
dnl run it if it is not found. If ACTION-IF-FOUND is not specified, the | ||
dnl default action will define HAVE_PTHREAD. | ||
dnl | ||
dnl Please let the authors know if this macro fails on any platform, or | ||
dnl if you have any other suggestions or comments. This macro was based | ||
dnl on work by SGJ on autoconf scripts for FFTW (www.fftw.org) (with | ||
dnl help from M. Frigo), as well as ac_pthread and hb_pthread macros | ||
dnl posted by Alejandro Forero Cuervo to the autoconf macro repository. | ||
dnl We are also grateful for the helpful feedback of numerous users. | ||
dnl | ||
dnl @category InstalledPackages | ||
dnl @author Steven G. Johnson <[email protected]> | ||
dnl @version 2006-05-29 | ||
dnl @license GPLWithACException | ||
dnl | ||
dnl Checks for GCC shared/pthread inconsistency based on work by | ||
dnl Marcin Owsiany <[email protected]> | ||
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AC_DEFUN([ACX_PTHREAD], [ | ||
AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) | ||
AC_LANG_SAVE | ||
AC_LANG_C | ||
acx_pthread_ok=no | ||
# We used to check for pthread.h first, but this fails if pthread.h | ||
# requires special compiler flags (e.g. on True64 or Sequent). | ||
# It gets checked for in the link test anyway. | ||
# First of all, check if the user has set any of the PTHREAD_LIBS, | ||
# etcetera environment variables, and if threads linking works using | ||
# them: | ||
if test x"$PTHREAD_LIBS$PTHREAD_CFLAGS" != x; then | ||
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" | ||
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | ||
save_LIBS="$LIBS" | ||
LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pthread_join in LIBS=$PTHREAD_LIBS with CFLAGS=$PTHREAD_CFLAGS]) | ||
AC_TRY_LINK_FUNC(pthread_join, acx_pthread_ok=yes) | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT($acx_pthread_ok) | ||
if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xno; then | ||
PTHREAD_LIBS="" | ||
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="" | ||
fi | ||
LIBS="$save_LIBS" | ||
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" | ||
fi | ||
# We must check for the threads library under a number of different | ||
# names; the ordering is very important because some systems | ||
# (e.g. DEC) have both -lpthread and -lpthreads, where one of the | ||
# libraries is broken (non-POSIX). | ||
# Create a list of thread flags to try. Items starting with a "-" are | ||
# C compiler flags, and other items are library names, except for "none" | ||
# which indicates that we try without any flags at all, and "pthread-config" | ||
# which is a program returning the flags for the Pth emulation library. | ||
acx_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -kthread lthread -pthread -pthreads -mthreads pthread --thread-safe -mt pthread-config" | ||
# The ordering *is* (sometimes) important. Some notes on the | ||
# individual items follow: | ||
# pthreads: AIX (must check this before -lpthread) | ||
# none: in case threads are in libc; should be tried before -Kthread and | ||
# other compiler flags to prevent continual compiler warnings | ||
# -Kthread: Sequent (threads in libc, but -Kthread needed for pthread.h) | ||
# -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able) | ||
# lthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread) | ||
# -pthread: Linux/gcc (kernel threads), BSD/gcc (userland threads) | ||
# -pthreads: Solaris/gcc | ||
# -mthreads: Mingw32/gcc, Lynx/gcc | ||
# -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it | ||
# doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads too; | ||
# also defines -D_REENTRANT) | ||
# ... -mt is also the pthreads flag for HP/aCC | ||
# pthread: Linux, etcetera | ||
# --thread-safe: KAI C++ | ||
# pthread-config: use pthread-config program (for GNU Pth library) | ||
case "${host_cpu}-${host_os}" in | ||
*solaris*) | ||
# On Solaris (at least, for some versions), libc contains stubbed | ||
# (non-functional) versions of the pthreads routines, so link-based | ||
# tests will erroneously succeed. (We need to link with -pthreads/-mt/ | ||
# -lpthread.) (The stubs are missing pthread_cleanup_push, or rather | ||
# a function called by this macro, so we could check for that, but | ||
# who knows whether they'll stub that too in a future libc.) So, | ||
# we'll just look for -pthreads and -lpthread first: | ||
acx_pthread_flags="-pthreads pthread -mt -pthread $acx_pthread_flags" | ||
;; | ||
esac | ||
if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xno; then | ||
for flag in $acx_pthread_flags; do | ||
case $flag in | ||
none) | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work without any flags]) | ||
;; | ||
-*) | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with $flag]) | ||
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag" | ||
;; | ||
pthread-config) | ||
AC_CHECK_PROG(acx_pthread_config, pthread-config, yes, no) | ||
if test x"$acx_pthread_config" = xno; then continue; fi | ||
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="`pthread-config --cflags`" | ||
PTHREAD_LIBS="`pthread-config --ldflags` `pthread-config --libs`" | ||
;; | ||
*) | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the pthreads library -l$flag]) | ||
PTHREAD_LIBS="-l$flag" | ||
;; | ||
esac | ||
save_LIBS="$LIBS" | ||
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" | ||
LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | ||
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | ||
# Check for various functions. We must include pthread.h, | ||
# since some functions may be macros. (On the Sequent, we | ||
# need a special flag -Kthread to make this header compile.) | ||
# We check for pthread_join because it is in -lpthread on IRIX | ||
# while pthread_create is in libc. We check for pthread_attr_init | ||
# due to DEC craziness with -lpthreads. We check for | ||
# pthread_cleanup_push because it is one of the few pthread | ||
# functions on Solaris that doesn't have a non-functional libc stub. | ||
# We try pthread_create on general principles. | ||
AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>], | ||
[pthread_t th; pthread_join(th, 0); | ||
pthread_attr_init(0); pthread_cleanup_push(0, 0); | ||
pthread_create(0,0,0,0); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); ], | ||
[acx_pthread_ok=yes]) | ||
LIBS="$save_LIBS" | ||
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT($acx_pthread_ok) | ||
if test "x$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then | ||
break; | ||
fi | ||
PTHREAD_LIBS="" | ||
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="" | ||
done | ||
fi | ||
# Various other checks: | ||
if test "x$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then | ||
save_LIBS="$LIBS" | ||
LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | ||
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" | ||
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | ||
# Detect AIX lossage: JOINABLE attribute is called UNDETACHED. | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for joinable pthread attribute]) | ||
attr_name=unknown | ||
for attr in PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED; do | ||
AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>], [int attr=$attr; return attr;], | ||
[attr_name=$attr; break]) | ||
done | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT($attr_name) | ||
if test "$attr_name" != PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE; then | ||
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE, $attr_name, | ||
[Define to necessary symbol if this constant | ||
uses a non-standard name on your system.]) | ||
fi | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([if more special flags are required for pthreads]) | ||
flag=no | ||
case "${host_cpu}-${host_os}" in | ||
*-aix* | *-freebsd* | *-darwin*) flag="-D_THREAD_SAFE";; | ||
*solaris* | *-osf* | *-hpux*) flag="-D_REENTRANT";; | ||
esac | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT(${flag}) | ||
if test "x$flag" != xno; then | ||
PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | ||
fi | ||
LIBS="$save_LIBS" | ||
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" | ||
# More AIX lossage: must compile with xlc_r or cc_r | ||
if test x"$GCC" != xyes; then | ||
AC_CHECK_PROGS(PTHREAD_CC, xlc_r cc_r, ${CC}) | ||
else | ||
PTHREAD_CC=$CC | ||
fi | ||
# The next part tries to detect GCC inconsistency with -shared on some | ||
# architectures and systems. The problem is that in certain | ||
# configurations, when -shared is specified, GCC "forgets" to | ||
# internally use various flags which are still necessary. | ||
# | ||
# Prepare the flags | ||
# | ||
save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" | ||
save_LIBS="$LIBS" | ||
save_CC="$CC" | ||
# Try with the flags determined by the earlier checks. | ||
# | ||
# -Wl,-z,defs forces link-time symbol resolution, so that the | ||
# linking checks with -shared actually have any value | ||
# | ||
# FIXME: -fPIC is required for -shared on many architectures, | ||
# so we specify it here, but the right way would probably be to | ||
# properly detect whether it is actually required. | ||
CFLAGS="-shared -fPIC -Wl,-z,defs $CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" | ||
LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" | ||
CC="$PTHREAD_CC" | ||
# In order not to create several levels of indentation, we test | ||
# the value of "$done" until we find the cure or run out of ideas. | ||
done="no" | ||
# First, make sure the CFLAGS we added are actually accepted by our | ||
# compiler. If not (and OS X's ld, for instance, does not accept -z), | ||
# then we can't do this test. | ||
if test x"$done" = xno; then | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to check for GCC pthread/shared inconsistencies]) | ||
AC_TRY_LINK(,, , [done=yes]) | ||
if test "x$done" = xyes ; then | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([no]) | ||
else | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]) | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
if test x"$done" = xno; then | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether -pthread is sufficient with -shared]) | ||
AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>], | ||
[pthread_t th; pthread_join(th, 0); | ||
pthread_attr_init(0); pthread_cleanup_push(0, 0); | ||
pthread_create(0,0,0,0); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); ], | ||
[done=yes]) | ||
if test "x$done" = xyes; then | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]) | ||
else | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([no]) | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
# | ||
# Linux gcc on some architectures such as mips/mipsel forgets | ||
# about -lpthread | ||
# | ||
if test x"$done" = xno; then | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether -lpthread fixes that]) | ||
LIBS="-lpthread $PTHREAD_LIBS $save_LIBS" | ||
AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>], | ||
[pthread_t th; pthread_join(th, 0); | ||
pthread_attr_init(0); pthread_cleanup_push(0, 0); | ||
pthread_create(0,0,0,0); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); ], | ||
[done=yes]) | ||
if test "x$done" = xyes; then | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]) | ||
PTHREAD_LIBS="-lpthread $PTHREAD_LIBS" | ||
else | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([no]) | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
# | ||
# FreeBSD 4.10 gcc forgets to use -lc_r instead of -lc | ||
# | ||
if test x"$done" = xno; then | ||
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether -lc_r fixes that]) | ||
LIBS="-lc_r $PTHREAD_LIBS $save_LIBS" | ||
AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>], | ||
[pthread_t th; pthread_join(th, 0); | ||
pthread_attr_init(0); pthread_cleanup_push(0, 0); | ||
pthread_create(0,0,0,0); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); ], | ||
[done=yes]) | ||
if test "x$done" = xyes; then | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]) | ||
PTHREAD_LIBS="-lc_r $PTHREAD_LIBS" | ||
else | ||
AC_MSG_RESULT([no]) | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
if test x"$done" = xno; then | ||
# OK, we have run out of ideas | ||
AC_MSG_WARN([Impossible to determine how to use pthreads with shared libraries]) | ||
# so it's not safe to assume that we may use pthreads | ||
acx_pthread_ok=no | ||
fi | ||
CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" | ||
LIBS="$save_LIBS" | ||
CC="$save_CC" | ||
else | ||
PTHREAD_CC="$CC" | ||
fi | ||
AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_LIBS) | ||
AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_CFLAGS) | ||
AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_CC) | ||
# Finally, execute ACTION-IF-FOUND/ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND: | ||
if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then | ||
ifelse([$1],,AC_DEFINE(HAVE_PTHREAD,1,[Define if you have POSIX threads libraries and header files.]),[$1]) | ||
: | ||
else | ||
acx_pthread_ok=no | ||
$2 | ||
fi | ||
AC_LANG_RESTORE | ||
])dnl ACX_PTHREAD | ||
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