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## Start your project from scratch with Hermione | ||
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1. After you have installed Hermione, you need to create your project: | ||
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![](images/create.png) | ||
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2. Activate it environment: | ||
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![](images/env.png) | ||
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3. Now we are going to install by default libraries that are in file ``requirements.txt``: | ||
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![](images/requirements.png) | ||
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4. When you create a project at Hermione, it already creates a configuration file, this file can be found at ``src/config/config.json``. This file sets some project settings data, and if you find it necessary, you can change it, including new fields or changing existing ones: | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"project_name": "project_scratch", | ||
"env_path": "project_scratch/project_scratch_env", | ||
"files_path": "../data/raw/", | ||
"key": "<<<<key>>>>", | ||
"user": "<<<<user>>>>" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
5. The first step in creating our project is to load the database. In this tutorial we will use the [Titanic dataset](https://www.kaggle.com/c/titanic/data). For that we load it in the class ``Spreadsheet`` in the method ``get_data`` as follows the example below: | ||
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```python | ||
def get_data(self, path)->pd.DataFrame: | ||
""" | ||
Returns a flat table in Dataframe | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
arg : type | ||
description | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
pd.DataFrame | ||
Dataframe with data | ||
""" | ||
return pd.read_csv(path)[['Survived', 'Pclass', 'Sex', 'Age']] | ||
``` | ||
6. Then we need to apply pre-processing to our database, this is done in the class ``Preprocessing`` in the method ``process``: | ||
```python | ||
def process(self, df: pd.DataFrame): | ||
""" | ||
Perform data cleansing. | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
df : pd.Dataframe | ||
Dataframe to be processed | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
pd.Dataframe | ||
Cleaned Data Frame | ||
""" | ||
print("Cleaning data") | ||
df_copy = df.copy() | ||
df_copy['Pclass'] = df_copy.Pclass.astype('object') | ||
df_copy = df_copy.dropna() | ||
df_copy = pd.get_dummies(df_copy) | ||
return df_copy | ||
``` | ||
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Here we apply three pre-processing: transformation of the column `` Pclass`` to the type `` object``, removal of empty lines and creation of dummies. | ||
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7. The next step is to define the algorithm that we will be training. If you are going to run your model with some sklearn algorithm, the ``TrainerSklearn`` class already has the implementation and you just need to call the ``train`` method, passing some parameters. The ``train`` method also supports training with cross validation or just dividing into training and testing (all parameterized). | ||
If you need to use another package, just implement your own class, inheriting from the ``Trainer`` class. Similar to what was implemented in ``TrainerSklearn``: | ||
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```python | ||
class TrainerSklearn(Trainer): | ||
pass | ||
``` | ||
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8. Now that we have loaded the data, implemented the pre-processing and already have the method to train, we need to join these steps, that is, set up our execution pipeline. | ||
At Hermione this process must be performed in the **script** ``train.py``. So come on! | ||
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8.1. Load the project name, defined in the config file (step 4). | ||
```python | ||
with open('config/config.json', 'r') as file: | ||
project_name = json.load(file)['project_name'] | ||
``` | ||
8.2. Create an experiment in mlflow: | ||
```python | ||
mlflow.set_experiment(project_name) | ||
``` | ||
8.3. Enter the path of the dataset to be loaded by the ``Spreadsheet`` class (step 5): | ||
```python | ||
df = Spreadsheet().get_data('../data/raw/train.csv') | ||
``` | ||
8.3. Apply the preprocessing defined in step 6: | ||
```python | ||
p = Preprocessing() | ||
df = p.process(df) | ||
``` | ||
8.4. Define features (X) and target (y): | ||
```python | ||
X = df.drop(columns=["Survived"]) | ||
y = df["Survived"] | ||
``` | ||
8.5. Define the sklearn algorithms that we will apply: | ||
```python | ||
algos = [RandomForestClassifier, GradientBoostingClassifier, LogisticRegression] | ||
``` | ||
8.6. Now we will configure the execution of the algorithms, using the ``TrainerSklearn`` class (step 7). Here we train with mlflow so that the results can be stored and analyzed later: | ||
```python | ||
for algo in algos: | ||
with mlflow.start_run() as run: | ||
model = TrainerSklearn().train(X, y, | ||
classification=True, | ||
algorithm=algo, | ||
data_split=('cv', {'cv': 8}), | ||
preprocessing=p) | ||
mlflow.log_params({'algorithm': algo}) | ||
mlflow.log_metrics(model.get_metrics()) | ||
mlflow.sklearn.log_model(model.get_model(), 'model') | ||
``` | ||
8.7. After the ``train.py`` script has been built, with the previous steps. You need to run it. You can do this in two ways: | ||
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- Run the entire script on the python console | ||
- Run the ``hermione train`` command, in the ``src`` folder | ||
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9. After executing step 8.7 the models, their parameters and metrics are logged in mlflow. To access them, simply execute the command below at the command prompt inside the path ``src/``: | ||
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```ssh | ||
mlflow ui | ||
``` | ||
10. Open the URL, which the previous command returns, in your preferred browser. So you can analyze the results returned: | ||
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![](images/mlflow.png) | ||
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Ready! Now you have built a project from scratch using Hermione. |