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Remove the Model abstract type, simplify model migration code. #172

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193 changes: 103 additions & 90 deletions src/models/ModelInterface.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,25 +1,7 @@
module ModelInterface

export Model, implements, TypeCheckFail, SignatureMismatchError,
@model, @instance, @withmodel, @fail, migrate_model

using ...Syntax
using ...Util.MetaUtils
using ...Util.MetaUtils: JuliaFunctionSigNoWhere

import ...Syntax.TheoryMaps: migrator

using MLStyle
using DataStructures: DefaultDict, OrderedDict

"""
`Model{Tup <: Tuple}`

A Julia value with type `Model{Tuple{Ts...}}` represents a model of some
part of the theory hierarchy, which uses the types in `Ts...` to implement
the sorts.

A model `m::Model{Tup}` is marked as implementing a `seg::GATSegment` iff
Any Julia struct can be a model of a GAT. A model is marked as implementing a
`seg::GATSegment` iff

`implements(m, ::Type{Val{gettag(seg)}}) == true`

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,11 +39,25 @@
across models, and you know that, for instance, composition of FinFunctions does not
need the domains and codomains of the FinFunctions explicitly supplied.

A model `m::Model{Tup}` implements a theory iff it implements all of the GATSegments
A model implements a theory iff it implements all of the GATSegments
in the theory.

Models are defined in TheoryInterface because reasons
"""
module ModelInterface

export implements, impl_type, TypeCheckFail, SignatureMismatchError,
@model, @instance, @withmodel, @fail, migrate_model

using ...Syntax
using ...Util.MetaUtils
using ...Util.MetaUtils: JuliaFunctionSigNoWhere

import ...Syntax.TheoryMaps: migrator
using ...Syntax.TheoryMaps: dom, codom
using ...Syntax.TheoryInterface: GAT_MODULE_LOOKUP

using MLStyle
using DataStructures: DefaultDict, OrderedDict

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ok, this is just moved from above.


"""
`ImplementationNotes`
Expand All @@ -75,20 +71,26 @@
end

"""
`implements(m::Model, tag::ScopeTag) -> Union{ImplementationNotes, Nothing}`
`implements(m::MyModel, tag::ScopeTag) -> Union{ImplementationNotes, Nothing}`
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shouldn't this be on the first line indented by 4 spaces to make it monospace?


If `m` implements the GATSegment referred to by `tag`, then return the
corresponding implementation notes.
"""
implements(m::Module, ::Type{Val{tag}}) where {tag} = nothing

implements(m::Model, tag::ScopeTag) = implements(m, Val{tag})
implements(m, tag::ScopeTag) = implements(m, Val{tag})

impl_type(m, tag::ScopeTag) = impl_type(m, Val{tag})

implements(m::Model, theory_module::Module) =
impl_type(m, mod::Module, name::Symbol) =
impl_type(m, gettag(ident(mod.Meta.theory; name)))
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Remind me what the ;name without a kwarg does?



implements(m, theory_module::Module) =
all(!isnothing(implements(m, gettag(scope))) for scope in theory_module.Meta.theory.segments.scopes)

struct TypeCheckFail <: Exception
model::Union{Model, Nothing}
model::Any
theory::GAT
type::Ident
val::Any
Expand All @@ -108,7 +110,7 @@
Usage:

```julia
struct TypedFinSetC <: Model{Tuple{Vector{Int}, Vector{Int}}}
struct TypedFinSetC
ntypes::Int
end

Expand All @@ -124,11 +126,18 @@
codom(f::Vector{Int}; context) = context.codom
end

struct SliceCat{Ob, Hom, C <: Model{Tuple{Ob, Hom}}} <: Model{Tuple{Tuple{Ob, Hom}, Hom}}
c::C
struct SliceC{ObT, HomT, C}
cat::C
over::ObT
function SliceC(cat::C, over) where C
implements(cat, ThCategory) || error("Bad cat $cat")
obtype = impl_type(cat, ThCategory, :Ob)
homtype = impl_type(cat, ThCategory, :Hom)
new{obtype, homtype, C}(cat, ThCategory.Ob[cat](over))
end
end

@instance ThCategory{Tuple{Ob, Hom}, Hom} [model::SliceCat{Ob, Hom, C}] where {Ob, Hom, C<:Model{Tuple{Ob, Hom}}} begin
@instance ThCategory{Tuple{Ob, Hom}, Hom} [model::SliceCat{Ob, Hom, C}] where {Ob, Hom, C}}} begin
end
```

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -210,10 +219,18 @@
[]
end

impl_type_declarations = if isnothing(model_type)
Expr[]
else
map(collect(jltype_by_sort)) do (k, v)
impl_type_declaration(model_type, whereparams, k, v)
end
end
docsink = gensym(:docsink)

code = Expr(:block,
[generate_function(f) for f in qualified_functions]...,
impl_type_declarations...,
implements_declarations...,
:(function $docsink end),
:(Core.@__doc__ $docsink)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -491,7 +508,9 @@
args = map(zip(f.args, sortsignature(f))) do (i,s)
Expr(:(::),nameof(f[i]),jltype_by_sort[s])
end
impl = to_call_impl(f.value,theory, mod, false)
argnames = Vector{Symbol}(undef, length(getcontext(f)))
setindex!.(Ref(argnames), [nameof(f[i]) for i in f.args], getvalue.(f.args))
impl = to_call_impl(f.value,theory, mod, argnames, false)
JuliaFunction(;name=name, args, impl)
end

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -578,6 +597,17 @@
)
end

function impl_type_declaration(model_type, whereparams, sort, jltype)
quote
if !hasmethod($(GlobalRef(ModelInterface, :impl_type)),
($(model_type) where {$(whereparams...)}, Type{Val{$(gettag(getdecl(sort)))}}))
$(GlobalRef(ModelInterface, :impl_type))(
::$(model_type), ::Type{Val{$(gettag(getdecl(sort)))}}
) where {$(whereparams...)} = $(jltype)
end
end
end

function implements_declaration(model_type, scope, whereparams)
notes = ImplementationNotes(nothing)
quote
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -627,37 +657,35 @@
end


migrate_model(F::Module, m::Any, new_model_name=nothing) =
migrate_model(F.MAP, m, new_model_name)

"""
Given a Theory Morphism T->U and a model Mᵤ which implements U,
obtain a model Mₜ which wraps Mᵤ and is a model of T.
Given a theory map A -> B, construct a new struct type which wraps a model of
theory B and is itself a model of theory A. The name of the struct can be
optionally given, otherwise it is gensym'd. The resulting expression is an
instance of that struct type.

Future work: There is some subtlety in how accessor functions should be handled.
TODO: The new instance methods do not yet handle the `context` keyword argument.
"""
function migrator(tmap, dom_module, codom_module, dom_theory, codom_theory)

# Symbols
migrator_name = :Migrator # TODO do we need to gensym?
_x = gensym("val")

# Map CODOM sorts to whereparam symbols
whereparamdict = OrderedDict(s=>gensym(s.head.name) for s in sorts(codom_theory))
# New model is parameterized by these types
whereparams = collect(values(whereparamdict))
# Julia types of domain sorts determined by theorymap
function migrate_model(F::AbsTheoryMap, m::Any, new_model_name::Union{Nothing,Symbol}=nothing)
new_model_name = isnothing(new_model_name) ? gensym(:Migrated) : new_model_name
dom_theory = dom(F)
codom_theory = codom(F)
dom_module = GAT_MODULE_LOOKUP[gettag(dom_theory)]
codom_module = GAT_MODULE_LOOKUP[gettag(codom_theory)]

# Expressions which evaluate to the correct Julia type
jltype_by_sort = Dict(map(sorts(dom_theory)) do v
v => whereparamdict[AlgSort(tmap(v.method).val)]
v => :(impl_type($m, gettag(getdecl(AlgSort($F($v.method).val)))))
end)

whereparams2 = map(sorts(dom_theory)) do v
whereparamdict[AlgSort(tmap(v.method).val)]
end
_x = gensym("val")

# Create input for instance_code
################################
accessor_funs = JuliaFunction[] # added to during typecon_funs loop

typecon_funs = map(collect(typemap(tmap))) do (x, fx)
typecon_funs = map(collect(typemap(F))) do (x, fx)
typecon = getvalue(dom_theory[x])

# Accessors
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -692,83 +720,70 @@
args = [:($k::$(v)) for (k, v) in zip(argnames, sig.types)]

return_type = first(sig.types)
argnames′ = Array{Symbol}(undef, length(getcontext(typecon)))
setindex!.(Ref(argnames′), argnames[2:end], getvalue.(typecon.args))

impls = to_call_impl.(codom_body.args, Ref(codom_theory), Ref(codom_module), true)
impls = to_call_impl.(codom_body.args, Ref(codom_theory), Ref(codom_module),
Ref(argnames′), true)
impl = Expr(:call, Expr(:ref, :($codom_module.$fxname),
:(model.model)), _x, impls...)

JuliaFunction(;name, args, return_type, impl)
end

# Term constructors
#------------------
termcon_funs = map(collect(termmap(tmap))) do (x, fx)

termcon_funs = map(collect(termmap(F))) do (x, fx)
termcon = getvalue(dom_theory[x])
sig = julia_signature(dom_theory, x, jltype_by_sort)

name = nameof(termcon.declaration)
return_type = jltype_by_sort[AlgSort(termcon.type)]
args = [:($k::$v) for (k, v) in zip(nameof.(argsof(termcon)), sig.types)]
impl = to_call_impl(fx.val, codom_theory, codom_module, true)
argnames = nameof.(argsof(termcon))
argnames′ = Array{Symbol}(undef, length(getcontext(termcon)))
setindex!.(Ref(argnames′), argnames, getvalue.(termcon.args))
args = [:($k::$v) for (k, v) in zip(argnames, sig.types)]
impl = to_call_impl(fx.val, codom_theory, codom_module, argnames′, true)

JuliaFunction(;name, args, return_type, impl)
end


# Generate instance code
instance_code = generate_instance(
dom_theory,
dom_module,
jltype_by_sort,
Expr(:curly, migrator_name, whereparams...),
whereparams,
new_model_name,
[],
Expr(:block, generate_function.([typecon_funs...,
termcon_funs...,
accessor_funs...
])...);
typecheck=true, escape=false
)

tup_params = Expr(:curly, :Tuple, whereparams...)
tup_params2 = Expr(:curly, :Tuple, whereparams2...)

model_expr = Expr(
:curly,
GlobalRef(Syntax.TheoryInterface, :Model),
tup_params2 # Types associated with *domain* sorts
)

# The second whereparams needs to be reordered by the sorts of the DOM theory
quote
struct Migrator{$(whereparams...)} <: $model_expr
model :: $(GlobalRef(ModelInterface, :Model)){$tup_params}
function Migrator(model:: $(GlobalRef(ModelInterface, :Model)){$tup_params}) where {$(whereparams...)}
$(GlobalRef(ModelInterface, :implements))(model, $codom_module) || error("Cannot migrate model $model")
new{$(whereparams...)}(model)
end
eval(quote
struct $new_model_name

Check warning on line 762 in src/models/ModelInterface.jl

View check run for this annotation

Codecov / codecov/patch

src/models/ModelInterface.jl#L762

Added line #L762 was not covered by tests
model::Any
end

$(instance_code.args...)
end
$instance_code
$new_model_name($m)

Check warning on line 766 in src/models/ModelInterface.jl

View check run for this annotation

Codecov / codecov/patch

src/models/ModelInterface.jl#L765-L766

Added lines #L765 - L766 were not covered by tests
end)
end

"""
Compile an AlgTerm into a Julia call Expr where termcons (e.g. `f`) are
interpreted as `mod.f[model.model](...)`.
"""
function to_call_impl(t::AlgTerm, theory::GAT, mod::Union{Symbol,Module}, migrate::Bool)
function to_call_impl(t::AlgTerm, theory::GAT, mod::Union{Symbol,Module}, argnames::Vector{Symbol}, migrate::Bool)
b = bodyof(t)
if GATs.isvariable(t)
nameof(b)
argnames[getvalue(getlid(b))]
elseif GATs.isdot(t)
impl = to_call_impl(b.body, theory, mod, migrate)
impl = to_call_impl(b.body, theory, mod, argnames, migrate)
if isnamed(b.head)
Expr(:., impl, QuoteNode(nameof(b.head)))
else
Expr(:ref, impl, getlid(b.head).val)
end
else
args = to_call_impl.(argsof(b), Ref(theory), Ref(mod), migrate)
args = to_call_impl.(argsof(b), Ref(theory), Ref(mod), Ref(argnames), migrate)
name = nameof(headof(b))
newhead = if name ∈ nameof.(structs(theory))
Expr(:., :($mod), QuoteNode(name))
Expand All @@ -786,6 +801,4 @@
Expr(:call, Expr(:ref, :($mod.$(nameof(headof(b)))), :(model.model)), rest)
end

migrate_model(theorymap::Module, m::Model) = theorymap.Migrator(m)

end # module
2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions src/nonstdlib/models/Pushouts.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ using DataStructures, StructEquality

export PushoutInt

using GATlab

"""Data required to specify a pushout. No fancy caching."""
@struct_hash_equal struct PushoutInt
ob::Int
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/stdlib/derivedmodels/DerivedModels.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ using ...StdTheoryMaps
using ...StdModels

# Given a model of a category C, we can derive a model of Cᵒᵖ.
OpFinSetC = migrate_model(OpCat, FinSetC())
OpFinSetC = migrate_model(OpCat, FinSetC(), :OpFinSetCat)

# Interpret `e` as `0` and `⋅` as `+`.
IntMonoid = migrate_model(NatPlusMonoid, IntNatPlus())
Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions src/stdlib/models/arithmetic.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,22 +3,22 @@ export IntNat, IntNatPlus, IntPreorder, ZRing, BoolRing
using ...Models
using ..StdTheories

struct IntNat <: Model{Tuple{Int}} end
struct IntNat end

@instance ThNat{Int} [model::IntNat] begin
Z() = 0
S(n::Int) = n + 1
end

struct IntNatPlus <: Model{Tuple{Int}} end
struct IntNatPlus end

@instance ThNatPlus{Int} [model::IntNatPlus] begin
Z() = 0
S(n::Int) = n + 1
+(x::Int, y::Int) = x + y
end

struct IntPreorder <: Model{Tuple{Int, Tuple{Int,Int}}} end
struct IntPreorder end

@instance ThPreorder{Int, Tuple{Int,Int}} [model::IntPreorder] begin
Leq(ab::Tuple{Int,Int}, a::Int, b::Int) = a ≤ b ? ab : @fail "$(ab[1]) ≰ $(ab[2])"
Expand All @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ struct IntPreorder <: Model{Tuple{Int, Tuple{Int,Int}}} end
end
end

struct ZRing <: Model{Tuple{Int}} end
struct ZRing end

@instance ThRing{Int} [model::ZRing] begin
zero() = 0
Expand Down
3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions src/stdlib/models/finmatrices.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ export FinMatC
using ...Models
using ..StdTheories

struct FinMatC{T<:Number} <: Model{Tuple{T}}
end
struct FinMatC{T <: Number} end

@instance ThCategory{Int, Matrix{T}} [model::FinMatC{T}] where {T} begin
Ob(n::Int) = n >= 0 ? n : @fail "expected nonnegative integer"
Expand Down
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