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#include<stdio.h> | ||
#include<stdlib.h> | ||
#include<iostream> | ||
using namespace std; | ||
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struct node | ||
{ | ||
int key; | ||
struct node *left, *right; | ||
}; | ||
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struct node *newNode(int item) | ||
{ | ||
struct node *temp = (struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node)); | ||
temp->key = item; | ||
temp->left = temp->right = NULL; | ||
return temp; | ||
} | ||
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void inorder(struct node *root) | ||
{ | ||
if (root != NULL) | ||
{ | ||
inorder(root->left); | ||
printf("%d ", root->key); | ||
inorder(root->right); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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struct node* insert(struct node* node, int key) | ||
{ | ||
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if (node == NULL) | ||
return newNode(key); | ||
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if (key < node->key) | ||
node->left = insert(node->left, key); | ||
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else | ||
node->right = insert(node->right, key); | ||
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return node; | ||
} | ||
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struct node * minValueNode(struct node* node) | ||
{ | ||
struct node* current = node; | ||
while (current->left != NULL) | ||
current = current->left; | ||
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return current; | ||
} | ||
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struct node* deleteNode(struct node* root, int key) | ||
{ | ||
if (root == NULL) | ||
return root; | ||
if (key < root->key) | ||
root->left = deleteNode(root->left, key); | ||
else if (key > root->key) | ||
root->right = deleteNode(root->right, key); | ||
else | ||
{ | ||
if (root->left == NULL) | ||
{ | ||
struct node *temp = root->right; | ||
free(root); | ||
return temp; | ||
} | ||
else if (root->right == NULL) | ||
{ | ||
struct node *temp = root->left; | ||
free(root); | ||
return temp; | ||
} | ||
struct node* temp = minValueNode(root->right); | ||
root->key = temp->key; | ||
root->right = deleteNode(root->right, temp->key); | ||
} | ||
return root; | ||
} | ||
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//COUNT THE ELEMENTS IN BETWEEN | ||
int count(struct node* root, int lower, int upper) | ||
{ | ||
if(root==NULL) | ||
return 0; | ||
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if(root->key<=upper && root->key>=lower) | ||
return 1 + count(root->left, lower, upper) + count(root->right, lower, upper); | ||
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else if(root->key < lower) | ||
return count(root->right, lower, upper); | ||
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else if(root->key > upper) | ||
return count(root->right, lower, upper); | ||
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} | ||
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//PRINT THE ELEMENTS IN BETWEEN | ||
void print(node *root, int lower, int upper) | ||
{ | ||
if ( root == NULL ) | ||
return; | ||
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if ( root->key> lower) | ||
print(root->left, lower, upper); | ||
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if ( lower <= root->key && upper>= root->key ) | ||
cout<<root->key<<" "; | ||
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if ( upper > root->key ) | ||
print(root->right, lower, upper); | ||
} | ||
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//DELETE THE ELEMENTS IN BETWEEN | ||
struct node* remove_Range(struct node* node, int lower, int upper) | ||
{ | ||
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if (node==NULL) | ||
return NULL; | ||
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node->left = remove_Range(node->left, lower, upper); | ||
node->right = remove_Range(node->right, lower, upper); | ||
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if (node->key >= lower && node->key <= upper) | ||
return deleteNode(node,node->key); | ||
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return node; | ||
} | ||
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// Driver Program to test above functions | ||
int main() | ||
{ | ||
/* Let us create following BST | ||
50 | ||
/ \ | ||
30 70 | ||
/ \ / \ | ||
20 40 60 80 */ | ||
struct node *root = NULL; | ||
root = insert(root, 50); | ||
root = insert(root, 30); | ||
root = insert(root, 20); | ||
root = insert(root, 40); | ||
root = insert(root, 70); | ||
root = insert(root, 60); | ||
root = insert(root, 80); | ||
root = insert(root, 90); | ||
root = insert(root, 100); | ||
root = insert(root, 110); | ||
root = insert(root, 120); | ||
root = insert(root, 130); | ||
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printf("Inorder traversal of the given tree \n"); | ||
inorder(root); | ||
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printf("\nDelete 20\n"); | ||
root = deleteNode(root, 20); | ||
printf("Inorder traversal of the modified tree \n"); | ||
inorder(root); | ||
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printf("\nDelete 30\n"); | ||
root = deleteNode(root, 30); | ||
printf("Inorder traversal of the modified tree \n"); | ||
inorder(root); | ||
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printf("\nDelete 50\n"); | ||
root = deleteNode(root, 50); | ||
printf("Inorder traversal of the modified tree \n"); | ||
inorder(root); | ||
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int l, u; | ||
cout<<"\nEnter lower limit: "; | ||
cin>>l; | ||
cout<<"Enter upper limit: "; | ||
cin>>u; | ||
cout<<"\n"<<"Total nodes in between "<<l<<" and "<<u<<" = "<<count(root, l, u); | ||
cout<<"\n"; | ||
print(root,l,u); | ||
cout<<"\n"; | ||
cout<<"Deleting the nodes in the given range..........\n"; | ||
remove_Range(root, l, u); | ||
cout<<"After deleting in the given range:\n"; | ||
inorder(root); | ||
} |