DX: define developer environment with `uv` #582

Job	Run time
style / Determine skipped pre-commit hooks	14s
pytest / Determine job matrix	4s
doc / linkcheck / Check external links	1m 21s
doc / nb / Execute and build documentation	2m 34s
pytest / Run unit tests (3.10, ubuntu-24.04)	1m 43s
pytest / Run unit tests (3.11, ubuntu-24.04)	1m 31s
pytest / Run unit tests (3.12, ubuntu-24.04)	1m 30s
pytest / Run unit tests (3.9, ubuntu-24.04, ampform)	4m 11s
pytest / Run unit tests (3.9, macos-14)	1m 25s
style / Run local pre-commit hooks	1m 6s
style / Run taplo through pre-commit	0s
style / Push changes	0s
doc / Upload to GitHub Pages	0s
	15m 39s

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