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Merge pull request #1769 from GaloisInc/tullsen/add-cve-checks
Add CVE checks for Haskell & Python packages
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cabal-audit-src/ |
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# CVE Checks | ||
## Background. | ||
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Here we generate reports for listing any used packages that are | ||
subject to CVEs. We do this for both Haskell and Python. | ||
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For background, approach, and useful boilerplate, refer to | ||
https://github.com/GaloisInc/hello-cve-scans.git | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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First, build the software of interest: | ||
- cryptol itself | ||
- cryptol-remote-api/python (a Python project), e.g., | ||
``` | ||
cd cryptol-remote-api/python | ||
poetry install | ||
``` | ||
Ensure you have the following installed (beyond what's required by cryptol): | ||
* wget | ||
* jq (json query, command line tool used to finagle json files) | ||
## Quick Start | ||
Run this script to build & install software needed to do the checks: | ||
``` | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-build.sh | ||
``` | ||
Run this script to run both checks, writing freeform text to stdout: | ||
``` | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-all.sh | ||
``` | ||
Run this to generate both *JSON* reports (each with their own json structure): | ||
``` | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-all.sh --write-json | ||
``` | ||
Individual reports can be run also: | ||
``` | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-hs.sh # generate the Haskell CVE report | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-py.sh # generate the Python CVE report | ||
``` | ||
As well as the json output for each language: | ||
``` | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-hs.sh --write-json | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-py.sh --write-json | ||
``` | ||
A concise rollup of the three JSON reports can be created with: | ||
``` | ||
cve-reports/bin/cvecheck-consolidated.sh | ||
``` | ||
which prints a sequence of normalized JSON values to the standard | ||
output for the known CVEs. The form of each CVE is like this example: | ||
``` | ||
{ | ||
"language": "Haskell", | ||
"id": "HSEC-2023-0007", | ||
"title": "readFloat: memory exhaustion with large exponent", | ||
"package": { | ||
"name": "base", | ||
"version": "4.17.2.1" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
Note that `cvecheck-consolidated.sh` does not generate the respective | ||
JSON reports, the user must do that with the above shell scripts. | ||
## What we check | ||
We check both these projects | ||
* the top level Haskell project as captured in saw-script.cabal. | ||
* the Python project in `cryptol-remote-api/python/`. | ||
We ignore the projects (packages, etc.) in `dep/`, if any are used in | ||
the above projects, the dependencies should be reflected in the | ||
builds of the above. | ||
NOTE: if further projects get added to the repo, they need to be added | ||
to the scripts. | ||
## Caveats | ||
For further background refer to | ||
https://github.com/GaloisInc/hello-cve-scans.git | ||
but in a nutshell | ||
- we may report false positives, as using a package does not imply | ||
exercising the code in a package (or environment) that exhibits the | ||
vulnerability. | ||
## Further details on the CVE checks for our three languages: | ||
### Haskell: `bin/cvecheck-hs.sh` | ||
We use the `MangoIV/cabal-audit` package | ||
https://github.com/MangoIV/cabal-audit.git | ||
which is not to be confused with the `cabal-audit` in hackage. | ||
The latter is hopelessly out of date, while the former | ||
- is beta quality, but is being maintained | ||
- calls the cabal libraries and thus (for better or worse), inherits | ||
the cabal settings and environment. | ||
- uses the advisories in | ||
https://github.com/haskell/security-advisories.git | ||
(this repo contains the database as well as some customized Haskell packages.) | ||
Note that the advisory database is checked and downloaded each time | ||
that `cabal-audit` is called. | ||
### Python: `bin/cvecheck-py.sh` | ||
We use the `python-audit` package. | ||
Since are using `poetry`, we need to first "extract" a | ||
requirements.txt using `poetry export`. |
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#!/bin/sh | ||
# cvecheck-all.sh: do all CVE checks | ||
# usage: cvecheck-all.sh | ||
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THIS_DIR=$(realpath $(dirname $0)) | ||
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echo "\ncvecheck-all.sh: check Haskell" | ||
${THIS_DIR}/cvecheck-hs.sh $* | ||
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echo "\ncvecheck-all.sh: check Python" | ||
${THIS_DIR}/cvecheck-py.sh $* |
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#!/bin/sh | ||
# cvecheck-build.sh: build what's needed to do CVE checks | ||
# usage: ./cvecheck-build.sh | ||
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set -e | ||
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TOP_DIR=$(realpath $(dirname $0)/../..) | ||
MY_BIN_DIR=$(realpath $(dirname $0)) | ||
PYTHON_DIR=${TOP_DIR}/cryptol-remote-api/python | ||
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################################################################## | ||
##### For Haskell: build MangoIV/cabal-audit: #### | ||
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# We build cabal-audit "out of line" from the current cabal due to its | ||
# complicated mix of non-hackage dependencies. | ||
# | ||
# (Maybe we can change this once MargoIV/cabal-audit becomes more | ||
# mature and the required dependencies are in hackage.) | ||
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cd ${MY_BIN_DIR}/.. | ||
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if [ ! -e cabal-audit-src ]; then | ||
echo "\ncvecheck-build.sh: acquire cabal-audit source ..." | ||
wget -O cabal-audit.tar.gz \ | ||
https://github.com/MangoIV/cabal-audit/archive/2fe849d.tar.gz | ||
# software's a little finicky, so we pick a known commit. | ||
tar xzvf cabal-audit.tar.gz | ||
rm cabal-audit.tar.gz | ||
mv cabal-audit-* cabal-audit-src | ||
fi | ||
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echo "\ncvecheck-build.sh: build cabal-audit source ..." | ||
cd cabal-audit-src | ||
cabal build | ||
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echo "\ncvecheck-build.sh: install cabal-audit in ${MY_BIN_DIR}." | ||
cp -pv $(cabal list-bin -v0 exe:cabal-audit) ${MY_BIN_DIR} | ||
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################################################################## | ||
##### For Python: pip-audit #### | ||
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cd ${PYTHON_DIR} | ||
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echo "\ninstalling pip-audit." | ||
pip install pip-audit | ||
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#!/bin/sh | ||
# cvecheck-all.sh: do all CVE checks | ||
# usage: cvecheck-all.sh | ||
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set -e | ||
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export THIS_DIR=$(realpath $(dirname $0)) | ||
. ${THIS_DIR}/variables.sh | ||
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JQ='jq' | ||
JQARGS='--indent 2' | ||
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if ! which ${JQ} >/dev/null ; then | ||
echo "no ${JQ} executable found" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
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# debugging/testing | ||
# HS_JSON_FILE=~/src/GaloisInc/hello-cve-scans/hs-project/T.json | ||
# PY_JSON_FILE=~/src/GaloisInc/hello-cve-scans/py-project/T-pip-audit.json | ||
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# echo consolidating | ||
# for f in ${HS_JSON_FILE} ${PY_JSON_FILE}; do | ||
# echo " " $f | ||
# done; | ||
# echo into ${COMMON_JSON_FILE} | ||
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${JQ} ${JQARGS} \ | ||
'to_entries .[] | {language: "Haskell", id: .value.advisories.[0].id, title: .value.advisories.[0].summary, package: {name: .key, version: .value.version}}' \ | ||
${HS_JSON_FILE} | ||
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${JQ} ${JQARGS} \ | ||
'.dependencies | .[] | select(.vulns != []) | {language: "Python", id: .vulns.[0].id , title: "", package: {name: .name, version: .version}}' \ | ||
${PY_JSON_FILE} |
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#!/bin/sh | ||
# cvecheck-hs.sh: do CVE checks | ||
# usage: cvecheck-hs.sh | ||
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set -e | ||
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export THIS_DIR=$(realpath $(dirname $0)) | ||
. ${THIS_DIR}/variables.sh | ||
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AUDIT_EXE=${THIS_DIR}/cabal-audit | ||
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echo | ||
echo "Running cabal-audit, at top level:" | ||
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if [ ! -x ${AUDIT_EXE} ] ; then | ||
echo error: ${AUDIT_EXE} does not exist. | ||
exit 1 | ||
elif [ $# == 0 ] ; then | ||
ARGS="" | ||
elif [ $# -eq 1 ] && [ $1 = "--write-json" ] ; then | ||
ARGS="--json -o ${HS_JSON_FILE}" | ||
else | ||
echo "Usage: cvecheck-hs.sh [--write-json]" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
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cd ${TOP_DIR} | ||
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${AUDIT_EXE} ${ARGS} |
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#!/bin/sh | ||
# cvecheck-py.sh: do CVE checks | ||
# usage: cvecheck-py.sh [--write-json] | ||
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set -e | ||
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export THIS_DIR=$(realpath $(dirname $0)) | ||
. ${THIS_DIR}/variables.sh | ||
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PROJ_DIR=${TOP_DIR}/cryptol-remote-api/python | ||
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echo | ||
echo "Running pip-audit in ${PROJ_DIR}:" | ||
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if [ $# == 0 ] ; then | ||
ARGS="" | ||
elif [ $# -eq 1 ] && [ $1 = "--write-json" ] ; then | ||
ARGS="-f json -o ${PY_JSON_FILE}" | ||
else | ||
echo "Usage: cvecheck-py.sh [--write-json]" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
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cd ${PROJ_DIR} | ||
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poetry export -frequirements.txt -o tmp-requirements.txt | ||
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pip-audit -r ./tmp-requirements.txt ${ARGS} |
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TOP_DIR=$(realpath ${THIS_DIR}/../..) | ||
HS_JSON_FILE=$(realpath ${THIS_DIR}/..)/hs-cves.json | ||
PY_JSON_FILE=$(realpath ${THIS_DIR}/..)/py-cves.json | ||
COMMON_JSON_FILE=$(realpath ${THIS_DIR}/..)/all-cves.json |