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PostgreSQL: get_sla_ok_percent to return decimal
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The final division within the get_sla_ok_percent SQL function in its
PostgreSQL implementation silently truncated decimal places. An explicit
decimal cast resulted for this equation resulted in a decimal value.

To both verify and catch this in the future, a test with odd numbers was
added. This already succeeded for MySQL, but needed the modified schema
for PostgreSQL.

Closes #648.
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oxzi committed Mar 19, 2024
1 parent c19795a commit d077652
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Showing 3 changed files with 157 additions and 1 deletion.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion schema/pgsql/schema.sql
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ BEGIN
END IF;
END LOOP;

RETURN 100 * (total_time - problem_time) / total_time;
RETURN 100 * CAST(total_time - problem_time AS decimal) / total_time;
END;
$$;

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140 changes: 140 additions & 0 deletions schema/pgsql/upgrades/1.1.1.sql
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,3 +1,143 @@
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_sla_ok_percent(
in_host_id bytea20,
in_service_id bytea20,
in_start_time biguint,
in_end_time biguint
)
RETURNS decimal(7, 4)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
STABLE
PARALLEL RESTRICTED
AS $$
DECLARE
last_event_time biguint := in_start_time;
last_hard_state tinyuint;
active_downtimes uint := 0;
problem_time biguint := 0;
total_time biguint;
row record;
BEGIN
IF in_end_time <= in_start_time THEN
RAISE 'end time must be greater than start time';
END IF;

total_time := in_end_time - in_start_time;

-- Use the latest event at or before the beginning of the SLA interval as the initial state.
SELECT hard_state INTO last_hard_state
FROM sla_history_state s
WHERE s.host_id = in_host_id
AND ((in_service_id IS NULL AND s.service_id IS NULL) OR s.service_id = in_service_id)
AND s.event_time <= in_start_time
ORDER BY s.event_time DESC
LIMIT 1;

-- If this does not exist, use the previous state from the first event after the beginning of the SLA interval.
IF last_hard_state IS NULL THEN
SELECT previous_hard_state INTO last_hard_state
FROM sla_history_state s
WHERE s.host_id = in_host_id
AND ((in_service_id IS NULL AND s.service_id IS NULL) OR s.service_id = in_service_id)
AND s.event_time > in_start_time
ORDER BY s.event_time ASC
LIMIT 1;
END IF;

-- If this also does not exist, use the current host/service state.
IF last_hard_state IS NULL THEN
IF in_service_id IS NULL THEN
SELECT hard_state INTO last_hard_state
FROM host_state s
WHERE s.host_id = in_host_id;
ELSE
SELECT hard_state INTO last_hard_state
FROM service_state s
WHERE s.host_id = in_host_id
AND s.service_id = in_service_id;
END IF;
END IF;

IF last_hard_state IS NULL THEN
last_hard_state := 0;
END IF;

FOR row IN
(
-- all downtime_start events before the end of the SLA interval
-- for downtimes that overlap the SLA interval in any way
SELECT
GREATEST(downtime_start, in_start_time) AS event_time,
'downtime_start' AS event_type,
1 AS event_prio,
NULL::tinyuint AS hard_state,
NULL::tinyuint AS previous_hard_state
FROM sla_history_downtime d
WHERE d.host_id = in_host_id
AND ((in_service_id IS NULL AND d.service_id IS NULL) OR d.service_id = in_service_id)
AND d.downtime_start < in_end_time
AND d.downtime_end >= in_start_time
) UNION ALL (
-- all downtime_end events before the end of the SLA interval
-- for downtimes that overlap the SLA interval in any way
SELECT
downtime_end AS event_time,
'downtime_end' AS event_type,
2 AS event_prio,
NULL::tinyuint AS hard_state,
NULL::tinyuint AS previous_hard_state
FROM sla_history_downtime d
WHERE d.host_id = in_host_id
AND ((in_service_id IS NULL AND d.service_id IS NULL) OR d.service_id = in_service_id)
AND d.downtime_start < in_end_time
AND d.downtime_end >= in_start_time
AND d.downtime_end < in_end_time
) UNION ALL (
-- all state events strictly in interval
SELECT
event_time,
'state_change' AS event_type,
0 AS event_prio,
hard_state,
previous_hard_state
FROM sla_history_state s
WHERE s.host_id = in_host_id
AND ((in_service_id IS NULL AND s.service_id IS NULL) OR s.service_id = in_service_id)
AND s.event_time > in_start_time
AND s.event_time < in_end_time
) UNION ALL (
-- end event to keep loop simple, values are not used
SELECT
in_end_time AS event_time,
'end' AS event_type,
3 AS event_prio,
NULL::tinyuint AS hard_state,
NULL::tinyuint AS previous_hard_state
)
ORDER BY event_time, event_prio
LOOP
IF row.previous_hard_state = 99 THEN
total_time := total_time - (row.event_time - last_event_time);
ELSEIF ((in_service_id IS NULL AND last_hard_state > 0) OR (in_service_id IS NOT NULL AND last_hard_state > 1))
AND last_hard_state != 99
AND active_downtimes = 0
THEN
problem_time := problem_time + row.event_time - last_event_time;
END IF;

last_event_time := row.event_time;
IF row.event_type = 'state_change' THEN
last_hard_state := row.hard_state;
ELSEIF row.event_type = 'downtime_start' THEN
active_downtimes := active_downtimes + 1;
ELSEIF row.event_type = 'downtime_end' THEN
active_downtimes := active_downtimes - 1;
END IF;
END LOOP;

RETURN 100 * CAST(total_time - problem_time AS decimal) / total_time;
END;
$$;

ALTER TABLE notification ALTER COLUMN name TYPE varchar(767);
COMMENT ON COLUMN notification.name IS '255+1+255+1+255, i.e. "host.name!service.name!notification.name"';

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16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions tests/sql/sla_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,6 +47,22 @@ func TestSla(t *testing.T) {
Start: 1000,
End: 2000,
Expected: 60.0,
}, {
Name: "MultipleStateChangesOddNumbers",
// Some flapping again, also test that calculations are rounded correctly including decimal places.
Events: []SlaHistoryEvent{
&State{Time: 1000, State: 2, PreviousState: 99}, // -2.3%
&State{Time: 1023, State: 0, PreviousState: 2},
&State{Time: 1100, State: 2, PreviousState: 0}, // -14.2%
&State{Time: 1242, State: 0, PreviousState: 2},
&State{Time: 1300, State: 2, PreviousState: 0}, // -0.7%
&State{Time: 1307, State: 0, PreviousState: 2},
&State{Time: 1400, State: 2, PreviousState: 0}, // -26.6%
&State{Time: 1666, State: 0, PreviousState: 2},
},
Start: 1000,
End: 2000,
Expected: 56.2,
}, {
Name: "OverlappingDowntimesAndProblems",
// SLA should be 90%:
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