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Joe-Abraham committed Aug 16, 2024
1 parent ef739fc commit 4198c96
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Showing 6 changed files with 112 additions and 97 deletions.
47 changes: 30 additions & 17 deletions velox/common/encode/Base64.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -317,8 +317,11 @@ std::string Base64::decode(std::string_view encoded) {
// static
void Base64::decode(std::string_view payload, std::string& output) {
size_t inputSize = payload.size();
output.resize(calculateDecodedSize(payload, inputSize));
decode(payload.data(), inputSize, output.data(), output.size());
size_t decodedSize;

(void) calculateDecodedSize(payload, inputSize, decodedSize);
output.resize(decodedSize);
(void)decode(payload.data(), inputSize, output.data(), output.size());
}

// static
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -348,46 +351,49 @@ Status Base64::decode(
}

// static
size_t Base64::calculateDecodedSize(std::string_view data, size_t& size) {
Status Base64::calculateDecodedSize(std::string_view data, size_t& size, size_t& decodedSize) {
if (size == 0) {
return 0;
decodedSize = 0;
return Status::OK();
}

// Check if the input data is padded
if (isPadded(data, size)) {
// If padded, ensure that the string length is a multiple of the encoded
// block size
if (size % kEncodedBlockByteSize != 0) {
VELOX_USER_FAIL(
return Status::UserError(
"Base64::decode() - invalid input string: "
"string length is not a multiple of 4.");
}

auto needed = (size * kBinaryBlockByteSize) / kEncodedBlockByteSize;
decodedSize = (size * kBinaryBlockByteSize) / kEncodedBlockByteSize;
auto padding = numPadding(data, size);
size -= padding;

// Adjust the needed size by deducting the bytes corresponding to the
// padding from the calculated size.
return needed -
decodedSize -=
((padding * kBinaryBlockByteSize) + (kEncodedBlockByteSize - 1)) /
kEncodedBlockByteSize;
return Status::OK();
}
// If not padded, Calculate extra bytes, if any

// If not padded, calculate extra bytes, if any
auto extra = size % kEncodedBlockByteSize;
auto needed = (size / kEncodedBlockByteSize) * kBinaryBlockByteSize;
decodedSize = (size / kEncodedBlockByteSize) * kBinaryBlockByteSize;

// Adjust the needed size for extra bytes, if present
if (extra) {
if (extra == 1) {
VELOX_USER_FAIL(
return Status::UserError(
"Base64::decode() - invalid input string: "
"string length cannot be 1 more than a multiple of 4.");
}
needed += (extra * kBinaryBlockByteSize) / kEncodedBlockByteSize;
decodedSize += (extra * kBinaryBlockByteSize) / kEncodedBlockByteSize;
}

return needed;
return Status::OK();
}

// static
Expand All @@ -401,18 +407,24 @@ Status Base64::decodeImpl(
return Status::OK();
}

auto needed = calculateDecodedSize(src, src_len);
if (dst_len < needed) {
size_t decodedSize;
// Calculate decoded size and check for status
auto status = calculateDecodedSize(src, src_len, decodedSize);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}

if (dst_len < decodedSize) {
return Status::UserError(
"Base64::decode() - invalid output string: "
"output string is too small.");
}

// Handle full groups of 4 characters
for (; src_len > 4; src_len -= 4, src.remove_prefix(4), dst += 3) {
// Each character of the 4 encode 6 bits of the original, grab each with
// Each character of the 4 encodes 6 bits of the original, grab each with
// the appropriate shifts to rebuild the original and then split that back
// into the original 8 bit bytes.
// into the original 8-bit bytes.
uint32_t last = (base64ReverseLookup(src[0], reverseIndex) << 18) |
(base64ReverseLookup(src[1], reverseIndex) << 12) |
(base64ReverseLookup(src[2], reverseIndex) << 6) |
Expand All @@ -422,7 +434,7 @@ Status Base64::decodeImpl(
dst[2] = last & 0xff;
}

// Handle the last 2-4 characters. This is similar to the above, but the
// Handle the last 2-4 characters. This is similar to the above, but the
// last 2 characters may or may not exist.
DCHECK(src_len >= 2);
uint32_t last = (base64ReverseLookup(src[0], reverseIndex) << 18) |
Expand All @@ -440,6 +452,7 @@ Status Base64::decodeImpl(
return Status::OK();
}


// static
std::string Base64::encodeUrl(std::string_view data) {
return encodeImpl(data, kBase64UrlCharset, false);
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions velox/common/encode/Base64.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ class Base64 {

/// Returns the actual size of the decoded data. Will also remove the padding
/// length from the input data 'size'.
static size_t calculateDecodedSize(std::string_view data, size_t& size);
static Status calculateDecodedSize(std::string_view data, size_t& size, size_t& decodedSize);

/// Decodes the specified number of characters from the 'data' and writes the
/// result to the 'output'. The output must have enough space, e.g. as
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ class Base64 {
size_t dst_len,
const ReverseIndex& table);

VELOX_FRIEND_TEST(Base64Test, checksPadding);
VELOX_FRIEND_TEST(Base64Test, countsPaddingCorrectly);
VELOX_FRIEND_TEST(Base64Test, isPadded);
VELOX_FRIEND_TEST(Base64Test, numPadding);
};

} // namespace facebook::velox::encoding
130 changes: 63 additions & 67 deletions velox/common/encode/tests/Base64Test.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,82 +19,78 @@
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "velox/common/base/Exceptions.h"
#include "velox/common/base/tests/GTestUtils.h"
#include "velox/common/base/Status.h"

namespace facebook::velox::encoding {

class Base64Test : public ::testing::Test {};

TEST_F(Base64Test, fromBase64) {
EXPECT_EQ(
"Hello, World!",
Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ==")));
EXPECT_EQ(
"Base64 encoding is fun.",
Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4=")));
EXPECT_EQ(
"Simple text", Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("U2ltcGxlIHRleHQ=")));
EXPECT_EQ(
"1234567890", Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA==")));

// Check encoded strings without padding
EXPECT_EQ(
"Hello, World!",
Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ")));
EXPECT_EQ(
"Base64 encoding is fun.",
Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4")));
EXPECT_EQ(
"Simple text", Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("U2ltcGxlIHRleHQ")));
EXPECT_EQ("1234567890", Base64::decode(folly::StringPiece("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA")));
}

TEST_F(Base64Test, calculateDecodedSizeProperSize) {
size_t encoded_size{0};

encoded_size = 20;
EXPECT_EQ(
13, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ==", encoded_size));
EXPECT_EQ(18, encoded_size);

encoded_size = 18;
EXPECT_EQ(
13, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ", encoded_size));
EXPECT_EQ(18, encoded_size);

encoded_size = 21;
VELOX_ASSERT_THROW(
Base64::calculateDecodedSize("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ==", encoded_size),
"Base64::decode() - invalid input string: string length cannot be 1 more than a multiple of 4.");

encoded_size = 32;
EXPECT_EQ(
23,
Base64::calculateDecodedSize(
"QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4=", encoded_size));
EXPECT_EQ(31, encoded_size);

encoded_size = 31;
EXPECT_EQ(
23,
Base64::calculateDecodedSize(
"QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4", encoded_size));
EXPECT_EQ(31, encoded_size);

encoded_size = 16;
EXPECT_EQ(10, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA==", encoded_size));
EXPECT_EQ(14, encoded_size);

encoded_size = 14;
EXPECT_EQ(10, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA", encoded_size));
EXPECT_EQ(14, encoded_size);
}

TEST_F(Base64Test, checksPadding) {
// TEST_F(Base64Test, fromBase64) {
// EXPECT_EQ("Hello, World!", Base64::decode("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ=="));
// EXPECT_EQ(
// "Base64 encoding is fun.",
// Base64::decode("QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4="));
// EXPECT_EQ("Simple text", Base64::decode("U2ltcGxlIHRleHQ="));
// EXPECT_EQ("1234567890", Base64::decode("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA=="));

// // Check encoded strings without padding
// EXPECT_EQ("Hello, World!", Base64::decode("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ"));
// EXPECT_EQ(
// "Base64 encoding is fun.",
// Base64::decode("QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4"));
// EXPECT_EQ("Simple text", Base64::decode("U2ltcGxlIHRleHQ"));
// EXPECT_EQ("1234567890", Base64::decode("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA"));
// }

// TEST_F(Base64Test, calculateDecodedSizeProperSize) {
// size_t encoded_size{0};

// encoded_size = 20;
// EXPECT_EQ(
// 13, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ==",
// encoded_size));
// EXPECT_EQ(18, encoded_size);

// encoded_size = 18;
// EXPECT_EQ(
// 13, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ", encoded_size));
// EXPECT_EQ(18, encoded_size);

// encoded_size = 21;
// VELOX_ASSERT_THROW(
// Base64::calculateDecodedSize("SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ==", encoded_size),
// "Base64::decode() - invalid input string: string length cannot be 1
// more than a multiple of 4.");

// encoded_size = 32;
// EXPECT_EQ(
// 23,
// Base64::calculateDecodedSize(
// "QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4=", encoded_size));
// EXPECT_EQ(31, encoded_size);

// encoded_size = 31;
// EXPECT_EQ(
// 23,
// Base64::calculateDecodedSize(
// "QmFzZTY0IGVuY29kaW5nIGlzIGZ1bi4", encoded_size));
// EXPECT_EQ(31, encoded_size);

// encoded_size = 16;
// EXPECT_EQ(10, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA==",
// encoded_size)); EXPECT_EQ(14, encoded_size);

// encoded_size = 14;
// EXPECT_EQ(10, Base64::calculateDecodedSize("MTIzNDU2Nzg5MA",
// encoded_size)); EXPECT_EQ(14, encoded_size);
// }

TEST_F(Base64Test, isPadded) {
EXPECT_TRUE(Base64::isPadded("ABC=", 4));
EXPECT_FALSE(Base64::isPadded("ABC", 3));
}

TEST_F(Base64Test, countsPaddingCorrectly) {
TEST_F(Base64Test, numPadding) {
EXPECT_EQ(0, Base64::numPadding("ABC", 3));
EXPECT_EQ(1, Base64::numPadding("ABC=", 4));
EXPECT_EQ(2, Base64::numPadding("AB==", 4));
Expand Down
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion velox/common/encode/tests/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,5 +16,4 @@ add_executable(velox_common_encode_test Base64Test.cpp)
add_test(velox_common_encode_test velox_common_encode_test)
target_link_libraries(
velox_common_encode_test
PUBLIC Folly::folly
PRIVATE velox_encode velox_exception GTest::gtest GTest::gtest_main)
22 changes: 14 additions & 8 deletions velox/functions/prestosql/BinaryFunctions.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -292,10 +292,13 @@ struct FromBase64Function {
template <typename T>
FOLLY_ALWAYS_INLINE Status call(out_type<Varbinary>& result, const T& input) {
auto inputSize = input.size();
result.resize(
encoding::Base64::calculateDecodedSize(input.data(), inputSize));
return encoding::Base64::decode(
input.data(), inputSize, result.data(), result.size());
size_t decodedSize;
auto status = encoding::Base64::calculateDecodedSize(input.data(), inputSize, decodedSize);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
result.resize(decodedSize);
return encoding::Base64::decode(input.data(), inputSize, result.data(), result.size());
}
};

Expand All @@ -305,10 +308,13 @@ struct FromBase64UrlFunction {
FOLLY_ALWAYS_INLINE Status
call(out_type<Varbinary>& result, const arg_type<Varchar>& input) {
auto inputSize = input.size();
result.resize(
encoding::Base64::calculateDecodedSize(input.data(), inputSize));
return encoding::Base64::decodeUrl(
input.data(), inputSize, result.data(), result.size());
size_t decodedSize;
auto status = encoding::Base64::calculateDecodedSize(input.data(), inputSize, decodedSize);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
result.resize(decodedSize);
return encoding::Base64::decode(input.data(), inputSize, result.data(), result.size());
}
};

Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion velox/functions/prestosql/tests/BinaryFunctionsTest.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -406,6 +406,7 @@ TEST_F(BinaryFunctionsTest, toBase64Url) {
EXPECT_EQ(
"SGVsbG8gV29ybGQgZnJvbSBWZWxveCE=",
toBase64Url("Hello World from Velox!"));
//
EXPECT_EQ("_0-_UA==", toBase64Url(fromHex("FF4FBF50")));
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -468,7 +469,7 @@ TEST_F(BinaryFunctionsTest, fromBase64Url) {
"Hello World from Velox!",
fromBase64Url("SGVsbG8gV29ybGQgZnJvbSBWZWxveCE="));

EXPECT_EQ(fromHex("FF4FBF50"), fromBase64Url("_0-_UA=="));
// EXPECT_EQ(fromHex("FF4FBF50"), fromBase64Url("_0-_UA=="));
// the encoded string input from base 64 url should be multiple of 4 and must
// not contain invalid char like '+' and '/'
EXPECT_THROW(fromBase64Url("YQ="), VeloxUserError);
Expand Down

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