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Pseudo Dockerized Cloudera Distribution Cluster

Summary

This project contains scripts to create a fully dockerized Cloudera Cluster, on a single host, allowing Big Data developers to test frameworks in a low cost and controlled environment.

What you will find

  • Dockerfiles for Cluster Headnodes and for Datanodes
  • A Docker Compose file with IP, network, hostanames and volume mappings, one for a first install and another for prior usages
  • Some miscelaneous files

How to start the cluster

If you want a more detailed explanation for these steps visit

  • Have docker and docker-compose installed in your machine

  • Before starting the docker service increase your containers size limit

$ service docker-service stop 
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/lib/docker/devicemapper/devicemapper/data bs=1G count=0 seek=200 
# Create the following file if it does not exist
$ touch /etc/docker/daemon.json
# Insert the following into the file:
{
  "storage-driver": "devicemapper"
}
$ dockerd --storage-opt dm.basesize=20G
# After running this command do Ctrl+C
$ service docker start
# Check docker info to see if the sizes have changed
$ docker info
  • Start your docker service
  • Go to the Cloudera_Cluster_Dockers directory and run
$ cp DockerComposeFiles_First_Use/docker-compose.yml .
$ ./build.sh
  • After the images build, run
./up.sh
  • Wait about 10 minutes and go to localhost:7180, you should see the Cloudera Manager UI
  • Follow the setup instructions (again there is more detailed info for configuration tuning and instalation guide here: )
  • Once you have installed what you need in your cluster, save changes to the docker images
# First get the running container list
$ sudo docker ps
# Then get the existing images
$ sudo docker images
# Finally run this for ALL hosts in your cluster
$ sudo docker commit <CONTAINER_ID> <IMAGE_NAME>
# For example: sudo docker commit 117007b8464a datanode2_image
# When the images are commited, run:
$ cp DockerComposeFiles_Regular_Use/docker-compose.yml .

Adding Cluster Nodes (in need of improvement)

If you want to add new hosts after creating the initial cluster, you need to follow these steps:

# Add the following service to your docker-compose.yml
  <NEW CONTAINER NAME>:
     build:
       context: ./DataNodes
       dockerfile: Dockerfile
     image: <NEW IMAGE NAME>
     container_name: <NEW CONTAINER NAME>
     hostname: <NEW HOSTNAME NAME>
     privileged: true
     networks:
       dev_cluster:
         ipv4_address: <NEW IP IN THE NETWORK>
     volumes:
       - /etc/hosts:/etc/hosts
       - /etc/Cloudera_Pseudo_Cluster/<NEW CONTAINER NAME>/data:/data
       - /etc/Cloudera_Pseudo_Cluster/<NEW CONTAINER NAME>/mysql:/var/lib/mysql
       - /etc/Cloudera_Pseudo_Cluster/<NEW CONTAINER NAME>/mysql_files/my.cnf:/etc/mysql_files
     command: bash -c "sudo chkconfig sshd on && sudo service sshd start && tail -f /dev/null"

# Add the NEW IP you have chosen to /etc/hosts , with the corresponding NEW HOSTNAME mapping

# Run the following command inside the same directory
$ sudo docker-compose up -d <NEW CONTAINER NAME>
# Your host will be built and started

# Proceed to the Cloudera Manager UI, go to Hosts -> Add New Host to Cluster
# You will then go through the instalation of the new cluster node, much like you did for the initial cluster

# Once the instalation is done, you need to go to each Service-> Instances and give the roles you want to the new cluster host
# Deploy client configurations and restart the services if needed

# Once you are done, run the following for the headnodes and the new datanode you added:
$ sudo docker commit <CONTAINER_ID> <IMAGE_NAME>

# Finally, go to the docker-compose.yml, add the following to the command option for the new service: && sudo service cloudera-scm-agent start, and then run
$ cp docker-compose.yml DockerComposeFiles_Regular_Use

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Dockerized Cloudera Distribution Cluster

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