Updating StelLogger

[alex-w]

Description

StelLogger previously obtaining many of hardware info through calling CLI tools, and it was caused persistent problem in some environments. Currently, these parts of code rewriting to using platform-specific API/code and format of data has unification form now. Of course, we can expand collected data.

Information for compiler name and version is coming from CMake now, and all related C++ code was removed.

The code is tested in these operating systems: Windows, macOS, Linux (Ubuntu and Raspberry OS), FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, OpenIndiana, Haiku.

Type of change

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
• This change requires a documentation update
• Housekeeping

How Has This Been Tested?

1. Run Stellarium
2. Open Help windows, Log section
3. See upper 10-12 lines of log

Checklist:

• My code follows the code style of this project.
• I have performed a self-review of my own code
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• I have made corresponding changes to the documentation (header file)
• I have updated the respective chapter in the Stellarium User Guide
• My changes generate no new warnings
• I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
• New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes
• Any dependent changes have been merged and published in downstream modules

[github-actions]

Great PR! Please pay attention to the following items before merging:

Files matching src/**/*.cpp:

• Are possibly unused includes removed?

This is an automatically generated QA checklist based on modified files.

[alex-w]

OK, I'll install OpenBSD and run Stellarium tonight

[alex-w]

OK, OpenBSD is done

[alex-w]

@gzotti @10110111 @worachate001 please test and review this PR

[github-actions]

Hello @alex-w!

Please check the fresh version (development snapshot) of Stellarium:
https://github.com/Stellarium/stellarium-data/releases/tag/weekly-snapshot

[github-actions]

Hello @alex-w!

Please check the latest stable version of Stellarium:
https://github.com/Stellarium/stellarium/releases/latest