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testing/debug: Enhancement for watch address by cmd line
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This patch add some command line arguments for debug
program, then you can use it to insert watchpoint or
breakpoint to arbitrary address at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <[email protected]>
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no1wudi authored and xiaoxiang781216 committed Sep 8, 2024
1 parent 142df1a commit c7c7653
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Showing 5 changed files with 234 additions and 22 deletions.
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions testing/debug/CMakeLists.txt → system/debug/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# ##############################################################################
# apps/testing/debug/CMakeLists.txt
# apps/system/debug/CMakeLists.txt
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
# license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for
Expand All @@ -18,14 +18,14 @@
#
# ##############################################################################

if(CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG)
if(CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG)
nuttx_add_application(
NAME
${CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG_PROGNAME}
${CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG_PROGNAME}
SRCS
debug.c
STACKSIZE
${CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG_STACKSIZE}
${CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG_STACKSIZE}
PRIORITY
${CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG_PRIORITY})
${CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG_PRIORITY})
endif()
15 changes: 8 additions & 7 deletions testing/debug/Kconfig → system/debug/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,29 +3,30 @@
# see the file kconfig-language.txt in the NuttX tools repository.
#

config TESTING_DEBUG
tristate "Debug test"
config SYSTEM_DEBUG
tristate "Debugpoint utility"
default n
depends on ARCH_HAVE_DEBUG
depends on LIB_GDBSTUB
---help---
Enable the DEBUG test program. It is a simple
test case of the NuttX debugging facilities.
utility for testing the debug point support and
add debug points to the system by command line.

if TESTING_DEBUG
if SYSTEM_DEBUG

config TESTING_DEBUG_PROGNAME
config SYSTEM_DEBUG_PROGNAME
string "Program name"
default "debug"
---help---
This is the name of the program that will be used when the NSH ELF
program is installed.

config TESTING_DEBUG_PRIORITY
config SYSTEM_DEBUG_PRIORITY
int "Task priority"
default 100

config TESTING_DEBUG_STACKSIZE
config SYSTEM_DEBUG_STACKSIZE
int "Stack size"
default DEFAULT_TASK_STACKSIZE

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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions testing/debug/Make.defs → system/debug/Make.defs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
############################################################################
# apps/testing/debug/Make.defs
# apps/system/debug/Make.defs
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
Expand All @@ -18,6 +18,6 @@
#
############################################################################

ifneq ($(CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG),)
CONFIGURED_APPS += $(APPDIR)/testing/debug
ifneq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG),)
CONFIGURED_APPS += $(APPDIR)/system/debug
endif
12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions testing/debug/Makefile → system/debug/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
############################################################################
# apps/testing/debug/Makefile
# apps/system/debug/Makefile
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
Expand All @@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ include $(APPDIR)/Make.defs

# debug built-in application info

PROGNAME = $(CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG_PROGNAME)
PRIORITY = $(CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG_PRIORITY)
STACKSIZE = $(CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG_STACKSIZE)
MODULE = $(CONFIG_TESTING_DEBUG)
PROGNAME = $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG_PROGNAME)
PRIORITY = $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG_PRIORITY)
STACKSIZE = $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG_STACKSIZE)
MODULE = $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_DEBUG)

# debug Example
# source files

MAINSRC = debug.c

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213 changes: 212 additions & 1 deletion testing/debug/debug.c → system/debug/debug.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/****************************************************************************
* apps/testing/debug/debug.c
* apps/system/debug/debug.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@

#include <nuttx/gdbstub.h>
#include <nuttx/compiler.h>
#include <syslog.h>

/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
Expand All @@ -39,6 +40,18 @@
static uint8_t g_test_data[8];
static const char g_test_rodata[] = "This is a read-only string";

/****************************************************************************
* Name: debug_option
****************************************************************************/

struct debug_option
{
int type;
int width;
bool cancel;
FAR void *addr;
};

/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
Expand All @@ -52,6 +65,20 @@ static void test_trigger(void)
printf("Calling test_trigger\n");
}

/****************************************************************************
* Name: debug_callback_cmd
****************************************************************************/

static void debug_callback_cmd(int type, FAR void *addr, size_t size,
FAR void *arg)
{
/* Using syslog here since called from an interrupt handler */

syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "debug_callback_cmd: type=%d addr=%p size=%d\n", type,
addr, (int)size);
gdb_debugpoint_remove(type, addr, size);
}

/****************************************************************************
* Name: debug_callback
****************************************************************************/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -236,6 +263,183 @@ nooptimiziation_function static void test_data(uint8_t *addr,
}
}

/****************************************************************************
* Name: parse_options
*
* Description:
* Parses command line options to set debug points (watchpoints or
* breakpoints) or to cancel them. The function supports setting read,
* write, read/write watchpoints, and breakpoints at specified addresses,
* as well as canceling any previously set debug points.
*
* Parameters:
* argc - The number of arguments passed to the program.
* argv - An array of argument strings.
* options - A pointer to a struct debug_option where the parsed options
* will be stored.
*
* Returns:
* true if the options were parsed successfully, false otherwise.
*
****************************************************************************/

static bool parse_options(int argc, FAR char *argv[],
struct debug_option *opt)
{
int cmd;
while ((cmd = getopt(argc, argv, "r:w:b:x:cl")) != -1)
{
switch (cmd)
{
case 'r':

/* Set a read watchpoint at the specified address */

opt->type = GDB_STOPREASON_WATCHPOINT_RO;
opt->addr = (FAR void *)(uintptr_t)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'w':

/* Set a write watchpoint at the specified address */

opt->type = GDB_STOPREASON_WATCHPOINT_WO;
opt->addr = (FAR void *)(uintptr_t)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'b':

/* Set a breakpoint at the specified address */

opt->type = GDB_STOPREASON_BREAKPOINT;
opt->addr = (FAR void *)(uintptr_t)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'x':

/* Set a read/write watchpoint at the specified address */

opt->type = GDB_STOPREASON_WATCHPOINT_RW;
opt->addr = (FAR void *)(uintptr_t)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'c':

/* Cancel the watchpoint or breakpoint */

opt->cancel = true;
break;
case 'l':

/* Set the watch length to the specified address */

opt->width = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
default:

/* Print usage information */

printf("Usage: %s [options]\n", argv[0]);
printf("Options:\n");
printf(" -r addr Set a read watchpoint at address\n");
printf(" -w addr Set a write watchpoint at address\n");
printf(" -b addr Set a breakpoint at address\n");
printf(" -x addr Set a read/write watchpoint at address\n");
printf(" -c Cancel the watchpoint or breakpoint\n");
printf(" -l len Set the watch length\n");
return false;
}
}

if (opt->width == 0)
{
/* If the watch length is not specified,
* default to 4 bytes for watchpoints
*/

if (opt->type == GDB_STOPREASON_WATCHPOINT_RO ||
opt->type == GDB_STOPREASON_WATCHPOINT_WO ||
opt->type == GDB_STOPREASON_WATCHPOINT_RW)
{
opt->width = 4;
}
}

return true;
}

/****************************************************************************
* Name: handle_cmd
*
* Description:
* Handles command line input to set or cancel debug points
* (watchpoints or breakpoints).
* This function parses the command line options using parse_options,
* and then either sets a new debug point or cancels an existing one based
* on the parsed options.
*
* Parameters:
* argc - The number of arguments passed to the program.
* argv - An array of argument strings.
*
* Returns:
* 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/

static int handle_cmd(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
{
int ret;
struct debug_option opt;

/* Initialize the debug options structure with default values */

opt.type = GDB_STOPREASON_NONE;
opt.addr = NULL;
opt.cancel = false;
opt.width = 0;

if (parse_options(argc, argv, &opt))
{
/* Check cancel option */

if (opt.cancel && opt.type != GDB_STOPREASON_NONE && opt.addr)
{
/* Cancel debug point */

ret = gdb_debugpoint_remove(opt.type, opt.addr, opt.width);
if (ret < 0)
{
printf("Failed to remove debug point. Error code: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
else
{
printf("Debug point successfully removed.\n");
}
}
else if (opt.type != GDB_STOPREASON_NONE && opt.addr)
{
/* Add a new debug point */

ret = gdb_debugpoint_add(opt.type, opt.addr, opt.width,
debug_callback_cmd, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
printf("Failed to add debug point. Error code: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
else
{
printf("Debug point successfully added at address: %p\n",
opt.addr);
}
}
}
else
{
return -EINVAL;
}

return 0;
}

/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
Expand All @@ -246,6 +450,13 @@ nooptimiziation_function static void test_data(uint8_t *addr,

int main(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
{
/* Check is there command line options */

if (argc > 1)
{
return handle_cmd(argc, argv);
}

printf("Testing breakpoints\n");

/* Test breakpoint at a function */
Expand Down

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