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[WIP] Layout: Try reducing specificity of layout styles #45927

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181 changes: 181 additions & 0 deletions lib/compat/wordpress-6.2/class-wp-theme-json-6-2.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -216,4 +216,185 @@ class WP_Theme_JSON_6_2 extends WP_Theme_JSON_6_1 {
'textTransform' => null,
),
);

/**
* Get the CSS layout rules for a particular block from theme.json layout definitions.
*
* @param array $block_metadata Metadata about the block to get styles for.
*
* @return string Layout styles for the block.
*/
protected function get_layout_styles( $block_metadata ) {
$block_rules = '';
$block_type = null;

// Skip outputting layout styles if explicitly disabled.
if ( current_theme_supports( 'disable-layout-styles' ) ) {
return $block_rules;
}

if ( isset( $block_metadata['name'] ) ) {
$block_type = WP_Block_Type_Registry::get_instance()->get_registered( $block_metadata['name'] );
if ( ! block_has_support( $block_type, array( '__experimentalLayout' ), false ) ) {
return $block_rules;
}
}

$selector = isset( $block_metadata['selector'] ) ? $block_metadata['selector'] : '';
$has_block_gap_support = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings', 'spacing', 'blockGap' ) ) !== null;
$has_fallback_gap_support = ! $has_block_gap_support; // This setting isn't useful yet: it exists as a placeholder for a future explicit fallback gap styles support.
$node = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $block_metadata['path'], array() );
$layout_definitions = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings', 'layout', 'definitions' ), array() );
$layout_selector_pattern = '/^[a-zA-Z0-9\-\.\ *+>:\(\)]*$/'; // Allow alphanumeric classnames, spaces, wildcard, sibling, child combinator and pseudo class selectors.

// Gap styles will only be output if the theme has block gap support, or supports a fallback gap.
// Default layout gap styles will be skipped for themes that do not explicitly opt-in to blockGap with a `true` or `false` value.
if ( $has_block_gap_support || $has_fallback_gap_support ) {
$block_gap_value = null;
// Use a fallback gap value if block gap support is not available.
if ( ! $has_block_gap_support ) {
$block_gap_value = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector ? '0.5em' : null;
if ( ! empty( $block_type ) ) {
$block_gap_value = _wp_array_get( $block_type->supports, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', '__experimentalDefault' ), null );
}
} else {
$block_gap_value = static::get_property_value( $node, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap' ) );
}

// Support split row / column values and concatenate to a shorthand value.
if ( is_array( $block_gap_value ) ) {
if ( isset( $block_gap_value['top'] ) && isset( $block_gap_value['left'] ) ) {
$gap_row = static::get_property_value( $node, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', 'top' ) );
$gap_column = static::get_property_value( $node, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', 'left' ) );
$block_gap_value = $gap_row === $gap_column ? $gap_row : $gap_row . ' ' . $gap_column;
} else {
// Skip outputting gap value if not all sides are provided.
$block_gap_value = null;
}
}

// If the block should have custom gap, add the gap styles.
if ( null !== $block_gap_value && false !== $block_gap_value && '' !== $block_gap_value ) {
foreach ( $layout_definitions as $layout_definition_key => $layout_definition ) {
// Allow outputting fallback gap styles for flex layout type when block gap support isn't available.
if ( ! $has_block_gap_support && 'flex' !== $layout_definition_key ) {
continue;
}

$class_name = sanitize_title( _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'className' ), false ) );
$spacing_rules = _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'spacingStyles' ), array() );

if (
! empty( $class_name ) &&
! empty( $spacing_rules )
) {
foreach ( $spacing_rules as $spacing_rule ) {
$declarations = array();
if (
isset( $spacing_rule['selector'] ) &&
preg_match( $layout_selector_pattern, $spacing_rule['selector'] ) &&
! empty( $spacing_rule['rules'] )
) {
// Iterate over each of the styling rules and substitute non-string values such as `null` with the real `blockGap` value.
foreach ( $spacing_rule['rules'] as $css_property => $css_value ) {
$current_css_value = is_string( $css_value ) ? $css_value : $block_gap_value;
if ( static::is_safe_css_declaration( $css_property, $current_css_value ) ) {
$declarations[] = array(
'name' => $css_property,
'value' => $current_css_value,
);
}
}

if ( ! $has_block_gap_support ) {
// For fallback gap styles, use lower specificity, to ensure styles do not unintentionally override theme styles.
$format = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector ? ':where(.%2$s%3$s)' : ':where(%1$s.%2$s%3$s)';
$layout_selector = sprintf(
$format,
$selector,
$class_name,
$spacing_rule['selector']
);
} else {
$format = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector ? '.%2$s%3$s' : '%s.%s%s';
$layout_selector = sprintf(
$format,
$selector,
$class_name,
$spacing_rule['selector']
);
}
$block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $layout_selector, $declarations );
}
}
}
}
}
}

// Output base styles.
if (
static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector
) {
$valid_display_modes = array( 'block', 'flex', 'grid' );
foreach ( $layout_definitions as $layout_definition ) {
$class_name = sanitize_title( _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'className' ), false ) );
$base_style_rules = _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'baseStyles' ), array() );

if (
! empty( $class_name ) &&
! empty( $base_style_rules )
) {
// Output display mode. This requires special handling as `display` is not exposed in `safe_style_css_filter`.
if (
! empty( $layout_definition['displayMode'] ) &&
is_string( $layout_definition['displayMode'] ) &&
in_array( $layout_definition['displayMode'], $valid_display_modes, true )
) {
$layout_selector = sprintf(
'%s .%s',
$selector,
$class_name
);
$block_rules .= static::to_ruleset(
$layout_selector,
array(
array(
'name' => 'display',
'value' => $layout_definition['displayMode'],
),
)
);
}

foreach ( $base_style_rules as $base_style_rule ) {
$declarations = array();

if (
isset( $base_style_rule['selector'] ) &&
preg_match( $layout_selector_pattern, $base_style_rule['selector'] ) &&
! empty( $base_style_rule['rules'] )
) {
foreach ( $base_style_rule['rules'] as $css_property => $css_value ) {
if ( static::is_safe_css_declaration( $css_property, $css_value ) ) {
$declarations[] = array(
'name' => $css_property,
'value' => $css_value,
);
}
}

$layout_selector = sprintf(
'.%s%s',
$class_name,
$base_style_rule['selector']
);
$block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $layout_selector, $declarations );
}
}
}
}
}
return $block_rules;
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ export function getLayoutStyles( {
} else {
combinedSelector =
selector === ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR
? `${ selector } .${ className }${
? `.${ className }${
spacingStyle?.selector || ''
}`
: `${ selector }.${ className }${
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ export function getLayoutStyles( {
}

if ( declarations.length ) {
const combinedSelector = `${ selector } .${ className }${
const combinedSelector = `.${ className }${
baseStyle?.selector || ''
}`;
ruleset += `${ combinedSelector } { ${ declarations.join(
Expand Down