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Merge pull request #780 from abpio/sessions
Add Sessions Management feature document.
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# Session Management | ||
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Session Management feature allows you to prevent concurrent login and manage user sessions. | ||
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See the [Session Management](../identity/session-management.md) of Identity Pro document to learn more about this feature. | ||
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## Manage my sessions | ||
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As usual, you can view/manage your own sessions in the `My Sessions` page of the Account Pro module. | ||
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![my-sessions](../../images/my-sessions.png) | ||
![my-sessions-list](../../images/my-sessions-list.png) | ||
![my-sessions-details](../../images/my-sessions-details.png) |
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# Session Management | ||
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The Session Management feature allows you to prevent concurrent login and manage user sessions. | ||
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## Prevent concurrent login | ||
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There is a setting in the identity section to prevent concurrent login. It has three options: | ||
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1. `Disabled` | ||
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No restriction on concurrent login. This is the default. | ||
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2. `LogoutFromSameTypeDevices` | ||
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Only one session of the same type can exist. | ||
`Same type` means we can restrict single login with a browser, but we may still can login with a mobile application without affecting the browser session. So, for each device type, we may allow a single login. | ||
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3. `LogoutFromAllDevices` | ||
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All other sessions will be logged out when a new session is created. | ||
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![prevent-concurrent-login](../../images/prevent-concurrent-login.png) | ||
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## Manage user sessions | ||
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You can view and manage user sessions on the `Users` page of the Identity module. | ||
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![user-sessions](../../images/user-sessions.png) | ||
![sessions-modal.png](../../images/sessions-modal.png) | ||
![session-details-modal.png](../../images/session-details-modal.png) | ||
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Once you revoke a session, the user will be logged out. | ||
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## IdentitySessionCleanupBackgroundWorker | ||
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The `IdentitySessionCleanupBackgroundWorker` is a background worker that will remove the sessions that have not been active in the past. | ||
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### IdentitySessionCleanupOptions | ||
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* `IsCleanupEnabled`: Default value is `true`. | ||
* `CleanupPeriod`: Default value is 1 hour. | ||
* `InactiveTimeSpan`: Default value is `30` days. | ||
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## How it works | ||
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This feature depends on the [Dynamic Claims](https://docs.abp.io/en/abp/latest/Dynamic-Claims) feature of the ABP framework. Here is how it works: | ||
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* The `IdentitySessionClaimsPrincipalContributor` will generate a random GUID as a `sessionid` to add the `ClaimsPrincipal`, This usually happens when logging in to get the user's claims. | ||
* The `OnSignedIn` event of `Identity` and `ProcessSignIn` event of `OpenIddict` will get this `sessionid` and store it in the database (`IdentitySession` table). | ||
* The `Dynamic Claims` system's `IdentitySessionDynamicClaimsPrincipalContributor` will ensure the `sessionid` exists or signs out. | ||
* The `IdentitySessionChecker` will check the `sessionid` that exists and update the `LastAccessed` and `IpAddress` to the cache. | ||
* The `IdentitySessionManager` is used to get one or a list of sessions and update the` LastAccessed` and `IpAddress` from the cache to the database. | ||
* The module will remove the session when logging out. | ||
* The `IdentitySessionCleanupBackgroundWorker` will remove the inactive sessions. | ||
* Once a new session has been created, we will remove the other sessions based on the `PreventConcurrentLogin` setting. | ||
* The `IdentitySessionManager` is used to manage/maintain the sessions. Please use this class instead of directly using the repository. |