Skip to content

A self-service, step-by-step guide on how to build robust payment integrations with Adyen.

License

Notifications You must be signed in to change notification settings

adyen-examples/adyen-step-by-step-integration-workshop

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Latest commit

 

History

44 Commits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Repository files navigation

Build Your Own Payment Integration with Adyen - A Step-by-Step Guide

This repository contains a step-by-step guide to building a payment integration with Adyen. This README will guide you through the steps to build an Adyen integration and make your first payment on the Adyen TEST environment. We'll cover three main steps:

  • The initial configuration & setup: Adyen Merchant Account, Adyen API Credentials, and Adyen Client Key.
  • The API requests needed to fetch the payment methods and make your first TEST payment: /paymentMethods, /payments, /payments/details, and 3D Secure 2.
  • The webhooks: Setup, configuration, and response handling.

Prerequisites

You'll need a few things to get started:

  • Access to an Adyen Test Account.
  • You can login to the Adyen Customer Area on TEST and navigate to your Merchant Account (ECOM).
  • An IDE (like IntelliJ or VsCode) and Java SDK v17+, alternatively, you can spin up this workspace in a browser-IDE such as codespaces or Gitpod.

Context of the code repository.

This workshop uses a Java+Spring Boot in the backend with a static (HTML/CSS/Javascript) frontend with a thymeleaf template (a server-side Java template engine that can process HTML).

In this workshop, we're not asking you to build a complete integration from scratch but rather to fill in the voids based on resources you can find in the Adyen Documentation or other online resources (GitHub, GitHub Examples, Adyen Help etc.). We use an empty Spring Boot template at the start, which you'll extend into a fully working application that can accept payments on TEST.

High-level overview

The focus will be on the frontend (yellow) and the backend (blue) parts of the application.

High-level overview of the project structure.

Project Structure

The project structure follows a Model-View-Controller (MVC) structure. You can skip this if you're familiar with this.

  • The Java code is to be found in src/main/java/com/adyen/workshop

    • /controllers folder contains your endpoints. The following example creates the /hello-world endpoint; see /controllers/ApiController.java.
        @GetMapping("/hello-world")
        public ResponseEntity<String> helloWorld() throws Exception {
            return ResponseEntity.ok()
                    .body("This is the 'Hello World' from the workshop - You've successfully finished step 0!");
        }
    
    • /views-folder contains view controllers that show the HTML pages in the /resources/static/ folder
    • The code you need to update is in the /controllers folder. ApiController.java.
    • You can add your environment variables (ADYEN_API_KEY, ADYEN_MERCHANT_ACCOUNT, ADYEN_CLIENT_KEY, ADYEN_HMAC_KEY) in the ApplicationConfiguration.java class.
  • The frontend templates are to be found in src/main/resources/templates and the static resources in src/main/resources/static

    • The code you need to update is in the src/main/resources/static/adyenWebImplementation.js and src/main/resources/templates/layout.html
  • Some additional information:

    • The clientKey in adyenWebImplementation.js is automatically passed from the backend to the client side and can be accessed using: clientKey.
    • To experiment with multiple payment methods, a type value is passed from the client to the server. This value contains the name of an Adyen payment method that the Adyen web components will recognize. The value is currently hardcoded as dropin, see: /preview?type=dropin in /resources/templates/index.html.
<li class="integration-list-item">
    <a href="/preview?type=dropin" class="integration-list-item-link">
        <div class="title-container">
            <p class="integration-list-item-title">Drop-in</p>
        </div>
    </a>
</li>
  • To run the project, you have two options:
    • ./gradlew bootRun will start the server on port 8080.
    • To run the project from your IDE, go to src/main/java/com/adyen/workshop/MainApplication.java -> Right-click and click Debug or Run.

Workshop: Accepting Online Payments using the Advanced flow

Learn how to integrate with Adyen using the /paymentMethods, /payments and /payments/details endpoints.

Briefing

You're working as a full-stack developer for an ecommerce company that sells headphones and sunglasses in the Netherlands. They sell the best headphones and sunglasses at 49.99 each, and you're incredibly excited to take on this challenge. You're not afraid of Java and can code JavaScript; you're ready for this! You've been tasked with implementing credit card, iDeal, and Klarna payments using Adyen.

Learning goals

In this workshop, you'll learn how to:

  1. Set up your Adyen Merchant Account, API Credentials, and Adyen Client Key.
  2. Retrieve a list of available payment methods using /paymentMethods
  3. Make a payment using /payments followed by /payments/details
  4. Handle Strong Customer Authentication using 3DSecure 2.
  5. Present the payment results to the user
  6. Receive updates on the payments through webhooks

Start - Step-by-Step Guide:

Open this repository in codespaces, Gitpod or your (local) IDE.

Step 0. Build the project using ./gradlew bootRun and see if it works.

If you see the following message in your console logs, it means that you've successfully ran the application. A browser should open with the following screen: "Workshop: Build Your Own Adyen Payment Integration"

----------------------------------------------------------
	Application is running on http://localhost:8080
----------------------------------------------------------

You'll notice that in MainApplication.java, we check if you've inserted your keys that are needed to securely communciate with Adyen platform. In the next 3 steps, we'll create these keys and start using them in our application.

Step 1. Create your Adyen Merchant Account or use an existing Adyen Merchant Account associated with your account (ending with -ECOM).

Step 2. Create your Adyen API Key. Ensure you've created the API Key on the Merchant Account level (e.g., you've selected your MerchantAccount -ECOM and created credentials in the API Credentials page in the Customer Area). And generate your Adyen Client Key on the same page as where you create your API Key.

  • Add the correct URL to the allowed origins (e.g. http://localhost:8080, https://*.gitpod.io, or https://*.github.dev). This allows the Adyen.Web Dropin/Components to load on your specified page. The *-symbol indicates to accept any subdomain.
  • Pro-tip #1: Create your API Key on Merchant Account level & Make sure you copy your key correctly.
  • Pro-tip #2: Make 101% sure you copy your key correctly! :)
  • Pro-tip #3: SAVE YOUR CHANGES!!

Step 3. Add the following values from steps 1 and 2 to the ApplicationConfiguration.java in /main/java/com/adyen/workshop/configurations:

  • Best practice: export the variables in the terminal. The Spring Boot framework automatically injects your variables on startup by matching the attributed string-values in your ApplicationConfiguration.java. For example: @Value("${ADYEN_API_KEY:#{null}}") will check if the ADYEN_API_KEY is set, if not, it will default to null.
  • Open the terminal and execute the following command in your terminal:
export ADYEN_API_KEY='Aq42....xx'
export ADYEN_CLIENT_KEY='test_yourclientkey'
export ADYEN_MERCHANT_ACCOUNT='YourMerchantAccountNameECOM'
  • [Ignore this, unless you've used gitpod before], Gitpod will inject previously used environment variables as configured in https://gitpod.io/variables when you start a new workspace. The injection only happens when the workspace is started. If you've changed variables in https://gitpod.io/variables during this, your changes will not be reflected immediately. You can 'sync' your variables, by running eval $(gp env -e) in your terminal. This will import the variables into your gitpod workspace.
  • Alternatively, if you do not want to use the terminal, you can insert your keys in the application.properties-file` (without the quotes!).
ADYEN_API_KEY=Aq42....xx
ADYEN_CLIENT_KEY=test_yourclientkey
ADYEN_MERCHANT_ACCOUNT=YourMerchantAccountName

You can now access your keys in your application anywhere:

  • applicationConfiguration.getAdyenApiKey()
  • applicationConfiguration.getAdyenClientKey()
  • applicationConfiguration.getAdyenMerchantAccount()

Note: We'll create the HMAC Key during the webhooks step, you can ignore this for now.

Step 4: Use the API Key in your application by instantiating the Adyen.Client.

In /com/adyen/workshop/configurations/, you'll find the DependencyInjectionConfiguration.java class. This is where we create our Adyen instances and re-use them using Spring's Constructor Dependency Injection (CDI) - A @Bean is an object that is instantiated, assembled, and managed by the Spring IoC container. You should be able to inject these classes similar to how we inject ApplicationConfiguration.java in any constructor.

Exercise: Create your Adyen.Client by creating a new Config() object in configurations/DependencyInjectionConfiguration.java, passing your ADYEN_API_KEY, and specifying Environment.TEST. This client is now configured to send secure API requests to Adyen. See code snippet below:

@Configuration
public class DependencyInjectionConfiguration {
    private final ApplicationConfiguration applicationConfiguration;

    public DependencyInjectionConfiguration(ApplicationConfiguration applicationConfiguration) {
        this.applicationConfiguration = applicationConfiguration;
    }

    @Bean
    Client client() {
        var config = new Config();
        // Step 4.
        config.setApiKey(applicationConfiguration.getAdyenApiKey()); // We now use the Adyen API Key
        config.setEnvironment(Environment.TEST);		     // Sets the environment to TEST
        return new Client(config);
    }

    @Bean
    PaymentsApi paymentsApi(){
        return new PaymentsApi(client());
    }

    @Bean
    HMACValidator hmacValidator() { return new HMACValidator(); }
}

Step 5. You can skip this step: Install the Java library by adding the following line to the build.gradle file. For your convenience, we've already included this in this project. You can visit the build.gradle file and verify whether the following line is included:

	implementation 'com.adyen:adyen-java-api-library:31.3.0'

Step 6. Include the latest Adyen.Web Dropin/Components by adding embed script(.js) and stylesheet(.css) to /resources/templates/layout.html.

We're now set up to do the /paymentMethods, /payments and /payments/details calls. In the following steps, we'll have you implement this. Let's have a look at the flow first: Adyen.Web Drop-in Advanced Flow

Step 7. Send a request to Adyen from (/controllers/ApiController.java) to retrieve a list of available payment methods. Go to ApiController.java and use the paymentsApi to send /paymentMethods-request to Adyen.

Click here to show me the answer
    @PostMapping("/api/paymentMethods")
    public ResponseEntity<PaymentMethodsResponse> paymentMethods() throws IOException, ApiException {
        // Step 7
        var paymentMethodsRequest = new PaymentMethodsRequest();
        paymentMethodsRequest.setMerchantAccount(applicationConfiguration.getAdyenMerchantAccount());

        log.info("Retrieving available Payment Methods from Adyen {}", paymentMethodsRequest);
        var response = paymentsApi.paymentMethods(paymentMethodsRequest);
        log.info("Payment Methods response from Adyen {}", response);
        return ResponseEntity.ok()
                .body(response);
    }

Note: You can send a curl-request to test this endpoint. However, let's move on to step 8 to see how the Drop-in (frontend) interacts with this /api/paymentMethods endpoint.

Step 8. In the frontend (adyenWebImplementation.js), let's make a request to this /api/paymentMethods endpoint and display the payment methods to the shopper.

We automatically pass on your public ADYEN_CLIENT_KEY to your frontend (see checkout.html), you can access this variable using clientKey. If you want to find it, here it is:

   <div id="clientKey" class="hidden" th:text="${clientKey}"></div>

Create the configuration for the AdyenCheckout-instance, call the /api/paymentMethods/-endpoint, create the AdyenCheckOut()-instance, and mount it to "payment"-div container (see /resources/templates/checkout.html).

We've added a sendPostRequest(...) helper function to communicate with your backend. You can copy and paste the following code below:

const clientKey = document.getElementById("clientKey").innerHTML;
const { AdyenCheckout, Dropin } = window.AdyenWeb;

// Starts the (Adyen.Web) AdyenCheckout with your specified configuration by calling the `/paymentMethods` endpoint.
async function startCheckout() {
    try {
        // Step 8 - Retrieve the available payment methods
        let paymentMethodsResponse = await sendPostRequest("/api/paymentMethods");

        const configuration = {
            paymentMethodsResponse: paymentMethodsResponse,
            clientKey,
            locale: "en_US",
            countryCode: 'NL',
            environment: "test",
            showPayButton: true,
            translations: {
                'en-US': {
                    'creditCard.securityCode.label': 'CVV/CVC'
                }
            }
        };

        // Optional configuration for cards
        const paymentMethodsConfiguration = {
            card: {
                showBrandIcon: true,
                hasHolderName: true,
                holderNameRequired: true,
                name: "Credit or debit card",
                amount: {
                    value: 9998,
                    currency: "EUR",
                },
                placeholders: {
                    cardNumber: '1234 5678 9012 3456',
                    expiryDate: 'MM/YY',
                    securityCodeThreeDigits: '123',
                    securityCodeFourDigits: '1234',
                    holderName: 'Developer Relations Team'
                }
            }
        };

        // Start the AdyenCheckout and mount the element onto the `payment`-div.
        const adyenCheckout = await AdyenCheckout(configuration);
        const dropin = new Dropin(adyenCheckout, {
            paymentMethodsConfiguration: paymentMethodsConfiguration
        }).mount(document.getElementById("payment"));
    } catch (error) {
        console.error(error);
        alert("Error occurred. Look at console for details.");
    }
}


function handleResponse(response, component) {
  // We'll leave this empty for now and fix this in step 10.
}

// This function sends a POST request to your specified URL,
// the `data`-parameters will be serialized as JSON in the body parameters.
async function sendPostRequest(url, data) {
    const res = await fetch(url, {
        method: "POST",
        body: data ? JSON.stringify(data) : "",
        headers: {
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
        },
    });

    return await res.json();
}

startCheckout();

Run your application to see whether the Adyen Drop-in is showing a list of payment methods. You'll notice that the Drop-in won't let you click "Pay" as we haven't implemented the /payments call yet. Here are some helpful notes if you do not see any payment methods show up on your website (http://.../checkout?type=dropin):

  • Empty response: Have you configured any payment methods in the Customer Area?
  • Invalid origin: Have you added the correct origin URLs that allow your Adyen Drop-in to be loaded by the page?
  • Unauthorized errors: Have you specified your credentials correctly?

Step 9. Let's create the /payments request in /controllers/ApiController.java (see also docs) on the backend. We start by defining a new endpoint /api/payments to which our frontend will send a request.

Click to show me the answer
    // Step 9 - Implement the /payments call to Adyen.
    @PostMapping("/api/payments")
    public ResponseEntity<PaymentResponse> payments(@RequestHeader String host, @RequestBody PaymentRequest body, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException, ApiException {
        var paymentRequest = new PaymentRequest();

        var amount = new Amount()
                .currency("EUR")
                .value(9998L);
        paymentRequest.setAmount(amount);
        paymentRequest.setMerchantAccount(applicationConfiguration.getAdyenMerchantAccount());
        paymentRequest.setChannel(PaymentRequest.ChannelEnum.WEB);

        paymentRequest.setPaymentMethod(body.getPaymentMethod());

        var orderRef = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        paymentRequest.setReference(orderRef);
        // The returnUrl field basically means: Once done with the payment, where should the application redirect you?
        paymentRequest.setReturnUrl(request.getScheme() + "://" + host + "/api/handleShopperRedirect?orderRef=" + orderRef); // Example: Turns into http://localhost:8080/api/handleShopperRedirect?orderRef=354fa90e-0858-4d2f-92b9-717cb8e18173

        log.info("PaymentsRequest {}", paymentRequest);
        var response = paymentsApi.payments(paymentRequest);
        log.info("PaymentsResponse {}", response);
        return ResponseEntity.ok().body(response);
    }

Step 10. Let's send a request to our backend from our frontend, and modify adyenWebImplementation.js to override the onSubmit(...) function to send a request to the /api/payments endpoint.

Click to show me the answer

We've added two things to the existing functionality here:

  • the onSubmit(...) event handler
  • the handleResponse(response, component) function to handle the response (which is doing a simple redirect based on the response)
// ...
async function startCheckout() {
    try {
        // ...
        let paymentMethodsResponse = await sendPostRequest("/api/paymentMethods");

        const configuration = {
            paymentMethodsResponse: paymentMethodsResponse,
            clientKey,
            locale: "en_US",
            countryCode: 'NL',
            environment: "test",
            showPayButton: true,
            translations: {
                'en-US': {
                    'creditCard.securityCode.label': 'CVV/CVC'
                }
            },
            // Step 10 - Add the onSubmit handler by telling it what endpoint to call when the pay button is pressed.
            onSubmit: async (state, component, actions) => {
                try {
                    if (state.isValid) {
                        const { action, order, resultCode, donationToken } = await sendPostRequest("/api/payments", state.data);

                        if (!resultCode) {
                            actions.reject();
                        }

                        actions.resolve({
                            resultCode,
                            action,
                            order,
                            donationToken
                        });
                    }
                } catch (error) {
                    console.error(error);
                    actions.reject();
                }
            },
            onPaymentCompleted: (result, component) => {
                console.info("onPaymentCompleted");
                console.info(result, component);
                handleResponse(result, component);
            },
            onPaymentFailed: (result, component) => {
                console.info("onPaymentFailed");
                console.info(result, component);
                handleResponse(result, component);
            },
            onError: (error, component) => {
                console.error("onError");
                console.error(error.name, error.message, error.stack, component);
                handleResponse(error, component);
            }
        };

        // Optional configuration for cards
        const paymentMethodsConfiguration = {
            card: {
                showBrandIcon: true,
                hasHolderName: true,
                holderNameRequired: true,
                name: "Credit or debit card",
                amount: {
                    value: 9998,
                    currency: "EUR",
                },
                placeholders: {
                    cardNumber: '1234 5678 9012 3456',
                    expiryDate: 'MM/YY',
                    securityCodeThreeDigits: '123',
                    securityCodeFourDigits: '1234',
                    holderName: 'Developer Relations Team'
                }
            }
        };

        // Start the AdyenCheckout and mount the element onto the `payment`-div.
        const adyenCheckout = await AdyenCheckout(configuration);
        const dropin = new Dropin(adyenCheckout, {
            paymentMethodsConfiguration: paymentMethodsConfiguration
        }).mount(document.getElementById("payment"));
    } catch (error) {
        console.error(error);
        alert("Error occurred. Look at console for details.");
    }
}

// Step 10 - Handles responses, navigate to a specific URL based on the response.resultCode
function handleResponse(response, component) {
    switch (response.resultCode) {
        case "Authorised":
            window.location.href = "/result/success";
            break;
        case "Pending":
        case "Received":
            window.location.href = "/result/pending";
            break;
        case "Refused":
            window.location.href = "/result/failed";
            break;
        default:
            window.location.href = "/result/error";
            break;
    }
}

// ...

Step 11. Best practices: The Adyen API supports idempotent requests, allowing you to retry a request multiple times while only performing the action once. This helps avoid unwanted duplication in case of failures and retries (e.g., you don't want to charge a shopper twice because they've hit the pay button two times, right?). Add the idempotency key to your payment request, see documentation.

Click to show me the answer

You can add this to the existing code in the /controllers/ApiController.java -> '/api/payments/'-function

    // Step 11 - Add the idempotency key
    var requestOptions = new RequestOptions();
    requestOptions.setIdempotencyKey(UUID.randomUUID().toString());

    log.info("PaymentsRequest {}", paymentRequest);
    var response = paymentsApi.payments(paymentRequest, requestOptions); // Notice how we're adding this property to our existing code*
    log.info("PaymentsResponse {}", response);
    return ResponseEntity.ok().body(response);

You should now be able to make a payment, visit the documentation/test-card-page and make a payment using one of the test cards. Alternatively, you can download the official Adyen Test Card Extension to prefill your card numbers.

Congratulations! However, we're not there yet! This flow will fail when a challenge is presented to the shopper (Strong Customer Authentication). Let's handle this by adding 3D Secure 2 Authentication support.

3D Secure 2 is an authentication protocol (3DS2) that provides an additional layer of verification for card-not-present (CNP) transactions. To trigger 3DS2, we'll need to add several parameters to the PaymentRequest in the /api/payments endpoint. Pick one of these two options.

  • Native: The card issuer performs the authentication within your website or mobile app using passive, biometric, and two-factor authentication approaches.
  • Redirect: Shoppers are redirected to the card issuer's site to provide additional authentication data, for example, a password or an SMS verification code. The redirection might lead to lower conversion rates due to technical errors during the redirection or shoppers dropping out of the authentication process.

Step 12. Let's add 3DS2 to our /payments-request. Note: New to 3DS2? You can read our docs or go to this technical blog post that will guide you through the why & whats. Go back to the /controller/ApiController, add the following parameters to your PaymentRequest for the redirect flow:

  • Origin
  • ShopperIP
  • ShopperInteraction
  • BrowserInfo
  • BillingAddress (due to risk rules, we recommend including the BillingAddress, even though it's optional).

Note: In this example, we implement the Redirect 3DS2 flow. You can also opt-in to implement the Native 3DS2 flow, which we've also included (commented-out*) in the answer below.

Click to show me the answer

Note: Do not blindly copy paste, we're extending the PaymentRequest by adding additional parameters.

    @PostMapping("/api/payments")
    public ResponseEntity<PaymentResponse> payments(@RequestHeader String host, @RequestBody PaymentRequest body, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException, ApiException {
        var paymentRequest = new PaymentRequest(); // <---
        // ...

        // Step 12 3DS2 Redirect - Add the following additional parameters to your existing payment request for 3DS2 Redirect:
        // Note: Visa requires additional properties to be sent in the request, see documentation for Redirect 3DS2: https://docs.adyen.com/online-payments/3d-secure/redirect-3ds2/web-drop-in/#make-a-payment
        var authenticationData = new AuthenticationData();
        authenticationData.setAttemptAuthentication(AuthenticationData.AttemptAuthenticationEnum.ALWAYS);
        paymentRequest.setAuthenticationData(authenticationData);

        // Add these lines, if you like to enable the Native 3DS2 flow:
        // Note: Visa requires additional properties to be sent in the request, see documentation for Native 3DS2: https://docs.adyen.com/online-payments/3d-secure/native-3ds2/web-drop-in/#make-a-payment
        //authenticationData.setThreeDSRequestData(new ThreeDSRequestData().nativeThreeDS(ThreeDSRequestData.NativeThreeDSEnum.PREFERRED));
        //paymentRequest.setAuthenticationData(authenticationData);

        paymentRequest.setOrigin(request.getScheme() + "://" + host);
        paymentRequest.setBrowserInfo(body.getBrowserInfo());
        paymentRequest.setShopperIP(request.getRemoteAddr());
        paymentRequest.setShopperInteraction(PaymentRequest.ShopperInteractionEnum.ECOMMERCE);


        var billingAddress = new BillingAddress();
        billingAddress.setCity("Amsterdam");
        billingAddress.setCountry("NL");
        billingAddress.setPostalCode("1012KK");
        billingAddress.setStreet("Rokin");
        billingAddress.setHouseNumberOrName("49");
        paymentRequest.setBillingAddress(billingAddress);

        // ...
    }

Step 13. Implement the /payments/details call in /controllers/ApiController.

Click to show me the answer
    // Step 13 - Handle details call (triggered after Native 3DS2 flow)
    @PostMapping("/api/payments/details")
    public ResponseEntity<PaymentDetailsResponse> paymentsDetails(@RequestBody PaymentDetailsRequest detailsRequest) throws IOException, ApiException
    {
        log.info("PaymentDetailsRequest {}", detailsRequest);
        var response = paymentsApi.paymentsDetails(detailsRequest);
        log.info("PaymentDetailsResponse {}", response);
        return ResponseEntity.ok().body(response);
    }

Next up, let's override the onAdditionalDetails(...) function in adyenWebImplementation.js to call /api/payments/details.

Click to show me the answer

We've added the onAdditionalDetails(...) function in the configuration object and modified the handleResponse(response, component) function to allow the component to handle the challenge, see component.handleAction(response.action). Notice how we've only added two extra things here:

  • Added the onAdditionalDetails(...) event handler
  • Added the extra if-check in the handleResponse(response, component) function
// ...

async function startCheckout() {
    try {
        // ...
        let paymentMethodsResponse = await sendPostRequest("/api/paymentMethods");

        const configuration = {
            paymentMethodsResponse: paymentMethodsResponse,
            clientKey,
            locale: "en_US",
            countryCode: 'NL',
            environment: "test",
            showPayButton: true,
            translations: {
                'en-US': {
                    'creditCard.securityCode.label': 'CVV/CVC'
                }
            },
            // Step 10 - Add the onSubmit handler by telling it what endpoint to call when the pay button is pressed.
            onSubmit: async (state, component, actions) => {
                try {
                    if (state.isValid) {
                        const { action, order, resultCode, donationToken } = await sendPostRequest("/api/payments", state.data);

                        if (!resultCode) {
                            actions.reject();
                        }

                        actions.resolve({
                            resultCode,
                            action,
                            order,
                            donationToken
                        });
                    }
                } catch (error) {
                    console.error(error);
                    actions.reject();
                }
            },
            onPaymentCompleted: (result, component) => {
                console.info("onPaymentCompleted");
                console.info(result, component);
                handleResponse(result, component);
            },
            onPaymentFailed: (result, component) => {
                console.info("onPaymentFailed");
                console.info(result, component);
                handleResponse(result, component);
            },
            onError: (error, component) => {
                console.error("onError");
                console.error(error.name, error.message, error.stack, component);
                handleResponse(error, component);
            },
            // Step 13 onAdditionalDetails(...) - Used for Native 3DS
            onAdditionalDetails: async (state, component, actions)=> {
                const response = await sendPostRequest("/api/payments/details", state.data);
                handleResponse(response, component);
            }
        };

        // Start the AdyenCheckout and mount the element onto the `payment`-div.
        let adyenCheckout = await new AdyenCheckout(configuration);
        adyenCheckout.create(type).mount(document.getElementById("payment"));
    } catch (error) {
        console.error(error);
        alert("Error occurred. Look at console for details.");
    }
}

function handleResponse(response, component) {
    // [!] Step 13 - If there's an action, handle it, otherwise redirect the user to the correct page based on the resultCode.
    if (response.action) {
        component.handleAction(response.action);
    } else {
        switch (response.resultCode) {
            case "Authorised":
                window.location.href = "/result/success";
                break;
            case "Pending":
            case "Received":
                window.location.href = "/result/pending";
                break;
            case "Refused":
                window.location.href = "/result/failed";
                break;
            default:
                window.location.href = "/result/error";
                break;
        }
    }
}

// ...

Step 14. Let's handle 3DS2 in our /payments/details-request by passing the redirectResult or payload in the /payments/details-call. Add the following function the controllers/ApiController.java class.

// Step 14 - Handle Redirect 3DS2 during payment.
@GetMapping("/api/handleShopperRedirect")
public RedirectView redirect(@RequestParam(required = false) String payload, @RequestParam(required = false) String redirectResult) throws IOException, ApiException {
    var paymentDetailsRequest = new PaymentDetailsRequest();

    PaymentCompletionDetails paymentCompletionDetails = new PaymentCompletionDetails();

    // Handle redirect result or payload
    if (redirectResult != null && !redirectResult.isEmpty()) {
        // For redirect, you are redirected to an Adyen domain to complete the 3DS2 challenge
        // After completing the 3DS2 challenge, you get the redirect result from Adyen in the returnUrl
        // We then pass on the redirectResult
        paymentCompletionDetails.redirectResult(redirectResult);
    } else if (payload != null && !payload.isEmpty()) {
        paymentCompletionDetails.payload(payload);
    }

    paymentDetailsRequest.setDetails(paymentCompletionDetails);

    var paymentsDetailsResponse = paymentsApi.paymentsDetails(paymentDetailsRequest);
    log.info("PaymentsDetailsResponse {}", paymentsDetailsResponse);

    // Handle response and redirect user accordingly
    var redirectURL = "/result/";
    switch (paymentsDetailsResponse.getResultCode()) {
        case AUTHORISED:
            redirectURL += "success";
            break;
        case PENDING:
        case RECEIVED:
            redirectURL += "pending";
            break;
        case REFUSED:
            redirectURL += "failed";
            break;
        default:
            redirectURL += "error";
            break;
    }
    return new RedirectView(redirectURL + "?reason=" + paymentsDetailsResponse.getResultCode());
}

Step 15. Let's test this flow by making a payment using a special card number that always trigger 3DS2. You can find more test card numbers on Adyen docs.

Note: For Cards, use the following Visa Test Card number, to trigger a 3DS2 flow. You can also download the official Adyen Test Card Extension to prefill your card numbers.

Step 16. In order to receive payment updates. You need to configure webhooks in the Customer Area. Follow the steps below:

You can receive webhooks by enabling webhooks in the Customer Area, followed by creating your /webhooks-endpoint in controllers/WebhookController.java.

  • Read the documentation: Enable and verify HMAC signatures
  • Create a standard webhook in your Customer Area. Example URL -> https://xxxx-xx.gitpod.io/webhooks or https://xxxx.github.dev/webhooks
  • Don't forget to inject your ADYEN_HMAC_KEY in your ApplicationConfiguration.java, which you can then use to verify the HMAC signature.
Click to show me the answer
    @PostMapping("/webhooks")
    public ResponseEntity<String> webhooks(@RequestBody String json) throws Exception {
        var notificationRequest = NotificationRequest.fromJson(json);
        var notificationRequestItem = notificationRequest.getNotificationItems().stream().findFirst();

        try {
            NotificationRequestItem item = notificationRequestItem.get();

            // Step 16 - Validate the HMAC signature using the ADYEN_HMAC_KEY
            if (!hmacValidator.validateHMAC(item, this.applicationConfiguration.getAdyenHmacKey())) {
                log.warn("Could not validate HMAC signature for incoming webhook message: {}", item);
                return ResponseEntity.unprocessableEntity().build();
            }

            // Success, log it for now
            log.info("""
                            Received webhook with event {} :\s
                            Merchant Reference: {}
                            Alias : {}
                            PSP reference : {}""",
                    item.getEventCode(),
                    item.getMerchantReference(),
                    item.getAdditionalData().get("alias"),
                    item.getPspReference());

            return ResponseEntity.accepted().build();
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            // Handle invalid signature
            return ResponseEntity.unprocessableEntity().build();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Handle all other errors
            return ResponseEntity.status(500).build();
        }
    }

Step 17. Congratulations, you've successfully built an integration with Adyen! You can now add support for different payment methods. You can (optionally) now compare your solution to the solution in the workshop/solution branch.

If you want to go the extra mile, you can try enabling the following payment methods:

Step 18. Enable iDeal.

  • Do not forget to enable the payment method in your Customer Area

Step 19. Enable Klarna, we'll need to add an additional parameter in the payment request.

  • Do not forget to enable the payment method in your Customer Area
  • Do not forget to add LineItems to your payment-request

Well done! :)

Contacting us

If you have any questions, contact us at [email protected].

About

A self-service, step-by-step guide on how to build robust payment integrations with Adyen.

Resources

License

Code of conduct

Security policy

Stars

Watchers

Forks

Releases

No releases published

Packages

No packages published