ORC-262: [C++] Support async I/O prefetch #4345

Job	Run time
C++ General Test on Windows	1m 20s
C++ AVX512 Test on Windows	1m 15s
Javadoc generation	1m 21s
Docker debian11	1m 19s
Java 17 and clang++ on ubuntu-22.04	1m 18s
C++ format check	1m 19s
Docker debian12	1m 19s
Java 21 and clang++ on ubuntu-22.04	1m 18s
SIMD programming using C++ intrinsic functions on ubuntu-22.04	1m 19s
Docker ubuntu24	1m 19s
Java 17 and clang++ on ubuntu-24.04	1m 19s
Docker fedora37	1m 17s
Java 21 and clang++ on ubuntu-24.04	1m 18s
Docker oraclelinux9	1m 16s
License Check	32s
Java 17 and clang++ on macos-13	1m 18s
Java 21 and clang++ on macos-13	1m 17s
Java 17 and clang++ on macos-14	1m 18s
C++ Test on macOS (13)	1m 17s
Java 21 and clang++ on macos-14	1m 18s
C++ Test on macOS (14)	1m 20s
Java 17 and clang++ on macos-15	1m 19s
Java 21 and clang++ on macos-15	1m 19s
Java 17 and g++ on ubuntu-22.04	1m 18s
	30m 33s

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