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* added scrape meta for chula_vista_pd #94 * removed user-agent * changes done * Rework URL handling; clean up a little more text * Linted. Oops. --------- Co-authored-by: Mike Stucka <[email protected]>
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import logging | ||
import time | ||
import urllib.parse | ||
from pathlib import Path | ||
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup | ||
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from .. import utils | ||
from ..cache import Cache | ||
from .config.chula_vista_pd import index_request_headers | ||
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | ||
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class Site: | ||
"""Scrape file metadata and download files for the City of Chula Vista Police Department. | ||
Attributes: | ||
name (str): The official name of the agency | ||
""" | ||
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name = "Chula Vista Police Department" | ||
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def __init__( | ||
self, | ||
data_dir: Path = utils.CLEAN_DATA_DIR, | ||
cache_dir: Path = utils.CLEAN_CACHE_DIR, | ||
): | ||
"""Initialize a new instance. | ||
Args: | ||
data_dir (Path): The directory where downstream processed files/data will be saved | ||
cache_dir (Path): The directory where files will be cached | ||
""" | ||
self.base_url = "https://www.chulavistaca.gov/departments/police-department/senate-bill-1421" | ||
self.data_dir = data_dir | ||
self.cache_dir = cache_dir | ||
self.cache = Cache(cache_dir) | ||
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@property | ||
def agency_slug(self) -> str: | ||
"""Construct the agency slug.""" | ||
# Use module path to construct agency slug, which we'll use downstream | ||
mod = Path(__file__) | ||
state_postal = mod.parent.stem | ||
return f"{state_postal}_{mod.stem}" # ca_chula_vista_pd | ||
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def scrape_meta(self, throttle=0): | ||
# construct a local filename relative to the cache directory - agency slug + page url (ca_chula_vista_pd/senate-bill-1421.html) | ||
# download the page (if not already cached) | ||
# save the index page url to cache (sensible name) | ||
base_name = f"{self.base_url.split('/')[-1]}.html" | ||
filename = f"{self.agency_slug}/{base_name}" | ||
self.cache.download( | ||
filename, self.base_url, force=True, headers=index_request_headers | ||
) | ||
metadata = [] | ||
html = self.cache.read(filename) | ||
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser") | ||
content_areas = soup.find_all("div", class_="content_area clearfix") | ||
desired_element = None | ||
for content_area in content_areas: | ||
previous_h2 = content_area.find_previous("h2") | ||
if previous_h2 and previous_h2.text == "Documents": | ||
desired_element = content_area | ||
break | ||
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if desired_element: | ||
sections = desired_element.find_all("div", class_="accordion-item") | ||
for section in sections: | ||
case_type = section.find("div", class_="title").get_text(strip=True) | ||
links = section.find_all("a") | ||
for link in links: | ||
link_href = link.get("href", None) | ||
case_id = link.find_previous("p").text | ||
case_id = case_id.replace("\u00a0", " ").replace("\u2014", "--") | ||
if link_href: | ||
title = link.string | ||
title = title.replace("\u00a0", " ").replace("\u2014", "--") | ||
redirect_start = "/?splash=" | ||
redirect_end = "&____isexternal=true" | ||
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# Clean up links. Check to see if it's a redirect: | ||
if redirect_start in link_href: | ||
link_href = link_href.replace(redirect_start, "").replace( | ||
redirect_end, "" | ||
) | ||
link_href = urllib.parse.unquote(link_href) | ||
name = title | ||
else: | ||
name = link_href.split("/")[-1] | ||
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# See if it's a relative link | ||
if urllib.parse.urlparse(link_href).netloc == "": | ||
link_href = f"https://www.chulavistaca.gov{link_href}" | ||
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payload = { | ||
"asset_url": link_href, | ||
"case_id": case_id, | ||
"name": name, | ||
"title": title, | ||
"parent_page": str(filename), | ||
"details": {"case_type": case_type}, | ||
} | ||
metadata.append(payload) | ||
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time.sleep(throttle) | ||
else: | ||
logger.error("HTML for the desired Elelemt") | ||
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outfile = self.data_dir.joinpath(f"{self.agency_slug}.json") | ||
self.cache.write_json(outfile, metadata) | ||
return outfile |
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index_request_headers = { | ||
"accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7", | ||
"accept-language": "en-US,en;q=0.9,nl;q=0.8,ur;q=0.7,ru;q=0.6", | ||
"cache-control": "max-age=0", | ||
"priority": "u=0, i", | ||
"sec-ch-ua": '"Not)A;Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="127", "Chromium";v="127"', | ||
"sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0", | ||
"sec-ch-ua-platform": '"Windows"', | ||
"sec-fetch-dest": "document", | ||
"sec-fetch-mode": "navigate", | ||
"sec-fetch-site": "none", | ||
"sec-fetch-user": "?1", | ||
"upgrade-insecure-requests": "1", | ||
} |