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[VL] parquet file metadata columns support in velox (apache#3870)
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[VL]  parquet file metadata columns support in velox.

Co-authored-by: Zhen Li <[email protected]>
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2 people authored and taiyang-li committed Oct 8, 2024
1 parent 362f4e7 commit e306bb4
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Showing 32 changed files with 591 additions and 48 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,7 +75,8 @@ class CHIteratorApi extends IteratorApi with Logging with LogLevelUtil {
override def genSplitInfo(
partition: InputPartition,
partitionSchema: StructType,
fileFormat: ReadFileFormat): SplitInfo = {
fileFormat: ReadFileFormat,
metadataColumnNames: Seq[String]): SplitInfo = {
partition match {
case p: GlutenMergeTreePartition =>
val partLists = new JArrayList[String]()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -128,6 +129,7 @@ class CHIteratorApi extends IteratorApi with Logging with LogLevelUtil {
starts,
lengths,
partitionColumns,
new JArrayList[JMap[String, String]](),
fileFormat,
preferredLocations.toList.asJava)
case _ =>
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import io.glutenproject.GlutenNumaBindingInfo
import io.glutenproject.backendsapi.IteratorApi
import io.glutenproject.execution._
import io.glutenproject.metrics.IMetrics
import io.glutenproject.sql.shims.SparkShimLoader
import io.glutenproject.substrait.plan.PlanNode
import io.glutenproject.substrait.rel.{LocalFilesBuilder, LocalFilesNode, SplitInfo}
import io.glutenproject.substrait.rel.LocalFilesNode.ReadFileFormat
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -53,11 +54,12 @@ class IteratorApiImpl extends IteratorApi with Logging {
override def genSplitInfo(
partition: InputPartition,
partitionSchema: StructType,
fileFormat: ReadFileFormat): SplitInfo = {
fileFormat: ReadFileFormat,
metadataColumnNames: Seq[String]): SplitInfo = {
partition match {
case f: FilePartition =>
val (paths, starts, lengths, partitionColumns) =
constructSplitInfo(partitionSchema, f.files)
val (paths, starts, lengths, partitionColumns, metadataColumns) =
constructSplitInfo(partitionSchema, f.files, metadataColumnNames)
val preferredLocations =
SoftAffinity.getFilePartitionLocations(f)
LocalFilesBuilder.makeLocalFiles(
Expand All @@ -66,6 +68,7 @@ class IteratorApiImpl extends IteratorApi with Logging {
starts,
lengths,
partitionColumns,
metadataColumns,
fileFormat,
preferredLocations.toList.asJava)
case _ =>
Expand All @@ -92,11 +95,15 @@ class IteratorApiImpl extends IteratorApi with Logging {
}
}

private def constructSplitInfo(schema: StructType, files: Array[PartitionedFile]) = {
private def constructSplitInfo(
schema: StructType,
files: Array[PartitionedFile],
metadataColumnNames: Seq[String]) = {
val paths = new JArrayList[String]()
val starts = new JArrayList[JLong]
val lengths = new JArrayList[JLong]()
val partitionColumns = new JArrayList[JMap[String, String]]
var metadataColumns = new JArrayList[JMap[String, String]]
files.foreach {
file =>
// The "file.filePath" in PartitionedFile is not the original encoded path, so the decoded
Expand All @@ -106,7 +113,9 @@ class IteratorApiImpl extends IteratorApi with Logging {
.decode(file.filePath.toString, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name()))
starts.add(JLong.valueOf(file.start))
lengths.add(JLong.valueOf(file.length))

val metadataColumn =
SparkShimLoader.getSparkShims.generateMetadataColumns(file, metadataColumnNames)
metadataColumns.add(metadataColumn)
val partitionColumn = new JHashMap[String, String]()
for (i <- 0 until file.partitionValues.numFields) {
val partitionColumnValue = if (file.partitionValues.isNullAt(i)) {
Expand All @@ -131,7 +140,7 @@ class IteratorApiImpl extends IteratorApi with Logging {
}
partitionColumns.add(partitionColumn)
}
(paths, starts, lengths, partitionColumns)
(paths, starts, lengths, partitionColumns, metadataColumns)
}

override def injectWriteFilesTempPath(path: String): Unit = {
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -248,6 +248,8 @@ object BackendSettings extends BackendSettingsApi {
}
}

override def supportNativeMetadataColumns(): Boolean = true

override def supportExpandExec(): Boolean = true

override def supportSortExec(): Boolean = true
Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions cpp/velox/compute/VeloxPlanConverter.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ std::shared_ptr<SplitInfo> parseScanSplitInfo(
splitInfo->starts.reserve(fileList.size());
splitInfo->lengths.reserve(fileList.size());
splitInfo->partitionColumns.reserve(fileList.size());
splitInfo->metadataColumns.reserve(fileList.size());
for (const auto& file : fileList) {
// Expect all Partitions share the same index.
splitInfo->partitionIndex = file.partition_index();
Expand All @@ -70,6 +71,12 @@ std::shared_ptr<SplitInfo> parseScanSplitInfo(
}
splitInfo->partitionColumns.emplace_back(partitionColumnMap);

std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> metadataColumnMap;
for (const auto& metadataColumn : file.metadata_columns()) {
metadataColumnMap[metadataColumn.key()] = metadataColumn.value();
}
splitInfo->metadataColumns.emplace_back(metadataColumnMap);

splitInfo->paths.emplace_back(file.uri_file());
splitInfo->starts.emplace_back(file.start());
splitInfo->lengths.emplace_back(file.length());
Expand Down
15 changes: 14 additions & 1 deletion cpp/velox/compute/WholeStageResultIterator.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -145,15 +145,28 @@ WholeStageResultIterator::WholeStageResultIterator(
const auto& lengths = scanInfo->lengths;
const auto& format = scanInfo->format;
const auto& partitionColumns = scanInfo->partitionColumns;
const auto& metadataColumns = scanInfo->metadataColumns;

std::vector<std::shared_ptr<velox::connector::ConnectorSplit>> connectorSplits;
connectorSplits.reserve(paths.size());
for (int idx = 0; idx < paths.size(); idx++) {
auto partitionColumn = partitionColumns[idx];
auto metadataColumn = metadataColumns[idx];
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::optional<std::string>> partitionKeys;
constructPartitionColumns(partitionKeys, partitionColumn);
auto split = std::make_shared<velox::connector::hive::HiveConnectorSplit>(
kHiveConnectorId, paths[idx], format, starts[idx], lengths[idx], partitionKeys);
kHiveConnectorId,
paths[idx],
format,
starts[idx],
lengths[idx],
partitionKeys,
std::nullopt,
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>(),
nullptr,
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>(),
0,
metadataColumn);
connectorSplits.emplace_back(split);
}

Expand Down
20 changes: 15 additions & 5 deletions cpp/velox/substrait/SubstraitParser.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -104,31 +104,41 @@ std::vector<TypePtr> SubstraitParser::parseNamedStruct(const ::substrait::NamedS
return typeList;
}

std::vector<bool> SubstraitParser::parsePartitionColumns(const ::substrait::NamedStruct& namedStruct) {
void SubstraitParser::parsePartitionAndMetadataColumns(
const ::substrait::NamedStruct& namedStruct,
std::vector<bool>& isPartitionColumns,
std::vector<bool>& isMetadataColumns) {
const auto& columnsTypes = namedStruct.column_types();
std::vector<bool> isPartitionColumns;
if (columnsTypes.size() == 0) {
// Regard all columns as non-partitioned columns.
// Regard all columns as regular columns.
isPartitionColumns.resize(namedStruct.names().size(), false);
return isPartitionColumns;
isMetadataColumns.resize(namedStruct.names().size(), false);
return;
} else {
VELOX_CHECK_EQ(columnsTypes.size(), namedStruct.names().size(), "Wrong size for column types and column names.");
}

isPartitionColumns.reserve(columnsTypes.size());
isMetadataColumns.reserve(columnsTypes.size());
for (const auto& columnType : columnsTypes) {
switch (columnType) {
case ::substrait::NamedStruct::NORMAL_COL:
isPartitionColumns.emplace_back(false);
isMetadataColumns.emplace_back(false);
break;
case ::substrait::NamedStruct::PARTITION_COL:
isPartitionColumns.emplace_back(true);
isMetadataColumns.emplace_back(false);
break;
case ::substrait::NamedStruct::METADATA_COL:
isPartitionColumns.emplace_back(false);
isMetadataColumns.emplace_back(true);
break;
default:
VELOX_FAIL("Unspecified column type.");
}
}
return isPartitionColumns;
return;
}

int32_t SubstraitParser::parseReferenceSegment(const ::substrait::Expression::ReferenceSegment& refSegment) {
Expand Down
7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions cpp/velox/substrait/SubstraitParser.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -41,8 +41,11 @@ class SubstraitParser {
const ::substrait::NamedStruct& namedStruct,
bool asLowerCase = false);

/// Used to parse partition columns from Substrait NamedStruct.
static std::vector<bool> parsePartitionColumns(const ::substrait::NamedStruct& namedStruct);
/// Used to parse partition & metadata columns from Substrait NamedStruct.
static void parsePartitionAndMetadataColumns(
const ::substrait::NamedStruct& namedStruct,
std::vector<bool>& isPartitionColumns,
std::vector<bool>& isMetadataColumns);

/// Parse Substrait Type to Velox type.
static facebook::velox::TypePtr parseType(const ::substrait::Type& substraitType, bool asLowerCase = false);
Expand Down
15 changes: 11 additions & 4 deletions cpp/velox/substrait/SubstraitToVeloxPlan.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -596,11 +596,12 @@ core::PlanNodePtr SubstraitToVeloxPlanConverter::toVeloxPlan(const ::substrait::
std::vector<std::string> tableColumnNames;
std::vector<std::string> partitionedKey;
std::vector<bool> isPartitionColumns;
std::vector<bool> isMetadataColumns;
tableColumnNames.reserve(writeRel.table_schema().names_size());

VELOX_CHECK(writeRel.has_table_schema(), "WriteRel should have the table schema to store the column information");
const auto& tableSchema = writeRel.table_schema();
isPartitionColumns = SubstraitParser::parsePartitionColumns(tableSchema);
SubstraitParser::parsePartitionAndMetadataColumns(tableSchema, isPartitionColumns, isMetadataColumns);

for (const auto& name : tableSchema.names()) {
tableColumnNames.emplace_back(name);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1040,6 +1041,7 @@ core::PlanNodePtr SubstraitToVeloxPlanConverter::toVeloxPlan(const ::substrait::
std::vector<std::string> colNameList;
std::vector<TypePtr> veloxTypeList;
std::vector<bool> isPartitionColumns;
std::vector<bool> isMetadataColumns;
// Convert field names into lower case when not case-sensitive.
std::shared_ptr<const facebook::velox::Config> veloxCfg =
std::make_shared<const facebook::velox::core::MemConfigMutable>(confMap_);
Expand All @@ -1055,7 +1057,7 @@ core::PlanNodePtr SubstraitToVeloxPlanConverter::toVeloxPlan(const ::substrait::
colNameList.emplace_back(fieldName);
}
veloxTypeList = SubstraitParser::parseNamedStruct(baseSchema, asLowerCase);
isPartitionColumns = SubstraitParser::parsePartitionColumns(baseSchema);
SubstraitParser::parsePartitionAndMetadataColumns(baseSchema, isPartitionColumns, isMetadataColumns);
}

// Do not hard-code connector ID and allow for connectors other than Hive.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1110,8 +1112,13 @@ core::PlanNodePtr SubstraitToVeloxPlanConverter::toVeloxPlan(const ::substrait::
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<connector::ColumnHandle>> assignments;
for (int idx = 0; idx < colNameList.size(); idx++) {
auto outName = SubstraitParser::makeNodeName(planNodeId_, idx);
auto columnType = isPartitionColumns[idx] ? connector::hive::HiveColumnHandle::ColumnType::kPartitionKey
: connector::hive::HiveColumnHandle::ColumnType::kRegular;
auto columnType = connector::hive::HiveColumnHandle::ColumnType::kRegular;
if (isPartitionColumns[idx]) {
columnType = connector::hive::HiveColumnHandle::ColumnType::kPartitionKey;
}
if (isMetadataColumns[idx]) {
columnType = connector::hive::HiveColumnHandle::ColumnType::kSynthesized;
}
assignments[outName] = std::make_shared<connector::hive::HiveColumnHandle>(
colNameList[idx], columnType, veloxTypeList[idx], veloxTypeList[idx]);
outNames.emplace_back(outName);
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions cpp/velox/substrait/SubstraitToVeloxPlan.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ struct SplitInfo {
/// The partition columns associated with partitioned table.
std::vector<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>> partitionColumns;

/// The metadata columns associated with partitioned table.
std::vector<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>> metadataColumns;

/// The file paths to be scanned.
std::vector<std::string> paths;

Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion cpp/velox/substrait/SubstraitToVeloxPlanValidator.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -366,7 +366,9 @@ bool SubstraitToVeloxPlanValidator::validate(const ::substrait::WriteRel& writeR
// Validate partition key type.
if (writeRel.has_table_schema()) {
const auto& tableSchema = writeRel.table_schema();
auto isPartitionColumns = SubstraitParser::parsePartitionColumns(tableSchema);
std::vector<bool> isMetadataColumns;
std::vector<bool> isPartitionColumns;
SubstraitParser::parsePartitionAndMetadataColumns(tableSchema, isPartitionColumns, isMetadataColumns);
for (auto i = 0; i < types.size(); i++) {
if (isPartitionColumns[i]) {
switch (types[i]->kind()) {
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,10 +28,18 @@ public static LocalFilesNode makeLocalFiles(
List<Long> starts,
List<Long> lengths,
List<Map<String, String>> partitionColumns,
List<Map<String, String>> metadataColumns,
LocalFilesNode.ReadFileFormat fileFormat,
List<String> preferredLocations) {
return new LocalFilesNode(
index, paths, starts, lengths, partitionColumns, fileFormat, preferredLocations);
index,
paths,
starts,
lengths,
partitionColumns,
metadataColumns,
fileFormat,
preferredLocations);
}

public static LocalFilesNode makeLocalFiles(String iterPath) {
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ public class LocalFilesNode implements SplitInfo {
private final List<Long> starts = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<Long> lengths = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<Map<String, String>> partitionColumns = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<Map<String, String>> metadataColumns = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<String> preferredLocations = new ArrayList<>();

// The format of file to read.
Expand All @@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ public enum ReadFileFormat {
List<Long> starts,
List<Long> lengths,
List<Map<String, String>> partitionColumns,
List<Map<String, String>> metadataColumns,
ReadFileFormat fileFormat,
List<String> preferredLocations) {
this.index = index;
Expand All @@ -68,6 +70,7 @@ public enum ReadFileFormat {
this.lengths.addAll(lengths);
this.fileFormat = fileFormat;
this.partitionColumns.addAll(partitionColumns);
this.metadataColumns.addAll(metadataColumns);
this.preferredLocations.addAll(preferredLocations);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -141,7 +144,22 @@ public ReadRel.LocalFiles toProtobuf() {
}
fileBuilder.setLength(lengths.get(i));
fileBuilder.setStart(starts.get(i));

if (!metadataColumns.isEmpty()) {
Map<String, String> metadataColumn = metadataColumns.get(i);
if (!metadataColumn.isEmpty()) {
metadataColumn.forEach(
(key, value) -> {
ReadRel.LocalFiles.FileOrFiles.metadataColumn.Builder mcBuilder =
ReadRel.LocalFiles.FileOrFiles.metadataColumn.newBuilder();
mcBuilder.setKey(key).setValue(value);
fileBuilder.addMetadataColumns(mcBuilder.build());
});
}
} else {
ReadRel.LocalFiles.FileOrFiles.metadataColumn.Builder mcBuilder =
ReadRel.LocalFiles.FileOrFiles.metadataColumn.newBuilder();
fileBuilder.addMetadataColumns(mcBuilder.build());
}
NamedStruct namedStruct = buildNamedStruct();
fileBuilder.setSchema(namedStruct);

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -169,6 +169,12 @@ message ReadRel {

/// File schema
NamedStruct schema = 17;

message metadataColumn {
string key = 1;
string value = 2;
}
repeated metadataColumn metadata_columns = 18;
}
}
}
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -237,5 +237,6 @@ message NamedStruct {
enum ColumnType {
NORMAL_COL = 0;
PARTITION_COL = 1;
METADATA_COL = 2;
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ trait BackendSettingsApi {
fields: Array[StructField],
bucketSpec: Option[BucketSpec],
options: Map[String, String]): ValidationResult = ValidationResult.ok
def supportNativeMetadataColumns(): Boolean = false
def supportExpandExec(): Boolean = false
def supportSortExec(): Boolean = false
def supportSortMergeJoinExec(): Boolean = true
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ trait IteratorApi {
def genSplitInfo(
partition: InputPartition,
partitionSchema: StructType,
fileFormat: ReadFileFormat): SplitInfo
fileFormat: ReadFileFormat,
metadataColumnNames: Seq[String]): SplitInfo

/** Generate native row partition. */
def genPartitions(
Expand Down
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