Bump protobuf from 3.23.4 to 3.24.2

Bumps `protobuf` from 3.23.4 to 3.24.2.

Updates `com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java` from 3.23.4 to 3.24.2
- [Release notes](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/blob/main/protobuf_release.bzl)
- [Commits](protocolbuffers/protobuf@v3.23.4...v3.24.2)

Updates `com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util` from 3.23.4 to 3.24.2

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
- dependency-name: com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

gradle/libs.versions.toml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 assertj = "3.24.2"
 cel = "0.3.21"
 junit = "4.13.2"
-protobuf = "3.23.4"
+protobuf = "3.24.2"
 
 [libraries]
 assertj = { module = "org.assertj:assertj-core", version.ref = "assertj" }