refactor: better observability in api routes

[zomars]

What does this PR do?

refs #18784

This pull request includes changes to improve error handling and refactor the Sentry integration in API handlers. The most important changes include moving the Sentry wrapping logic to the defaultResponder function and enhancing error handling for TRPC errors.

Sentry Integration Refactor:

• apps/web/pages/api/book/event.ts: Removed the Sentry wrapping from the handler function and simplified the export statement. [1] [2]
• packages/lib/server/defaultResponder.ts: Moved the Sentry wrapping logic into the defaultResponder function, allowing it to conditionally wrap handlers based on the endpointRoute parameter. [1] [2]

Error Handling Improvements:

• packages/lib/server/getServerErrorFromUnknown.ts: Enhanced the getServerErrorFromUnknown function to handle TRPC errors by mapping them to HTTP status codes and messages. [1] [2]

• Fixes #XXXX (GitHub issue number)
• Fixes CAL-XXXX (Linear issue number - should be visible at the bottom of the GitHub issue description)

Mandatory Tasks (DO NOT REMOVE)

• I have self-reviewed the code (A decent size PR without self-review might be rejected).
• I have updated the developer docs in /docs if this PR makes changes that would require a documentation change. If N/A, write N/A here and check the checkbox.
• I confirm automated tests are in place that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works.

How should this be tested?

• Are there environment variables that should be set?
• What are the minimal test data to have?
• What is expected (happy path) to have (input and output)?
• Any other important info that could help to test that PR

Checklist

• I haven't read the contributing guide
• My code doesn't follow the style guidelines of this project
• I haven't commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• I haven't checked if my changes generate no new warnings

[github-actions]

Hey there and thank you for opening this pull request! 👋🏼

We require pull request titles to follow the Conventional Commits specification and it looks like your proposed title needs to be adjusted.

Details:

Unknown release type "fefactor" found in pull request title "fefactor: better observability in api routes". 

Available types:
 - feat: A new feature
 - fix: A bug fix
 - docs: Documentation only changes
 - style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc)
 - refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
 - perf: A code change that improves performance
 - test: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests
 - build: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies (example scopes: gulp, broccoli, npm)
 - ci: Changes to our CI configuration files and scripts (example scopes: Travis, Circle, BrowserStack, SauceLabs)
 - chore: Other changes that don't modify src or test files
 - revert: Reverts a previous commit

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2 Skipped Deployments

Name	Status	Preview	Comments	Updated (UTC)
cal	⬜️ Ignored (Inspect)	Visit Preview		Jan 22, 2025 8:29pm
calcom-web-canary	⬜️ Ignored (Inspect)	Visit Preview		Jan 22, 2025 8:29pm

[github-actions]

E2E results are ready!

• Workflow #44874.1 latest results

[graphite-app]

Graphite Automations

"Add foundation team as reviewer" took an action on this PR • (01/22/25)

1 reviewer was added to this PR based on Keith Williams's automation.

[keithwillcode]

Amazing. Thank you for taking this over @zomars

[zomars]

.

[sentry-io]

Suspect Issues

This pull request was deployed and Sentry observed the following issues:

• ‼️ Error: Something went wrong! Unable to get transcription access link GET /api/bookings/[id]/transcripts View Issue
• ‼️ HttpError: Invalid time value GET /api/slots View Issue
• ‼️ HttpError: responses must not be nullish POST /api/bookings View Issue
• ‼️ HttpError: Invalid time zone specified: undefined GET /api/slots View Issue
• ‼️ HttpError: Both Phone and Email are missing DELETE /api/bookings/[id]/cancel View Issue

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