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# 解决 CocoaPods 命令 pod install 安装 github.com 上的包非常缓慢或者失败 | ||
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CocoaPods 执行 `pod install` 会安装 `github.com` 上的包,但 `github.com` 很不稳定。 | ||
一个解决方案是,使用脚本将 `github.com` 的资源转换为其他域的资源。 | ||
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## CocoaPods v1.7.2 | ||
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CocoaPods 从 1.7.2 版本开始使用 `https://cdn.cocoapods.org/` 代替原有的 `https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git`, | ||
这样可以按需下载需要的包定义,而不用一次性下载整个 `Specs` 库(整个库是 3GB 左右),参考 [CocoaPods 1.7.2 — Master Repo CDN is Finalized!](https://blog.cocoapods.org/CocoaPods-1.7.2/)。 | ||
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``` | ||
source 'https://github.com/artsy/Specs.git' | ||
- source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git' | ||
+ source 'https://cdn.cocoapods.org/' | ||
``` | ||
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## 解决方案 | ||
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脚本是使用 `python` 写的,很简单,放在 `https://github.com/senntyou/CocoaPods-Specs-Modify`,如要使用,需要先克隆到本地。 | ||
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``` | ||
git clone https://github.com/senntyou/CocoaPods-Specs-Modify.git | ||
cd CocoaPods-Specs-Modify | ||
python modify.py | ||
``` | ||
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`modify.py` 脚本中,默认 `specsDir` 取 `~/.cocoapods/repos/trunk/Specs/`,`targetSite` 取 `github.com.cnpmjs.org/`,可以根据需要更改,再运行脚本 | ||
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``` | ||
# Specs目录 | ||
specsDir = os.path.expanduser('~') + '/.cocoapods/repos/trunk/Specs/' | ||
# github 域名 | ||
githubSite = 'github.com/' | ||
# 替换域名 | ||
targetSite = 'github.com.cnpmjs.org/' | ||
``` | ||
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## 示例 | ||
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比如,原来的包定义是 | ||
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``` | ||
{ | ||
"name": "MJRefresh", | ||
"version": "3.6.1", | ||
"summary": "An easy way to use pull-to-refresh", | ||
"homepage": "https://github.com/CoderMJLee/MJRefresh", | ||
"license": "MIT", | ||
"authors": { | ||
"MJ Lee": "[email protected]" | ||
}, | ||
"platforms": { | ||
"ios": "9.0" | ||
}, | ||
"source": { | ||
"git": "https://github.com/CoderMJLee/MJRefresh.git", | ||
"tag": "3.6.1" | ||
}, | ||
"source_files": "MJRefresh/**/*.{h,m}", | ||
"resources": "MJRefresh/MJRefresh.bundle", | ||
"requires_arc": true | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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更改后的包变成 | ||
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``` | ||
{ | ||
"name": "MJRefresh", | ||
"version": "3.6.1", | ||
"summary": "An easy way to use pull-to-refresh", | ||
"homepage": "https://github.com.cnpmjs.org/CoderMJLee/MJRefresh", | ||
"license": "MIT", | ||
"authors": { | ||
"MJ Lee": "[email protected]" | ||
}, | ||
"platforms": { | ||
"ios": "9.0" | ||
}, | ||
"source": { | ||
"git": "https://github.com.cnpmjs.org/CoderMJLee/MJRefresh.git", | ||
"tag": "3.6.1" | ||
}, | ||
"source_files": "MJRefresh/**/*.{h,m}", | ||
"resources": "MJRefresh/MJRefresh.bundle", | ||
"requires_arc": true | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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`github.com` 变成 `github.com.cnpmjs.org` | ||
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## 后续 | ||
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更多博客,查看 [https://github.com/senntyou/blogs](https://github.com/senntyou/blogs) | ||
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作者:[深予之 (@senntyou)](https://github.com/senntyou) | ||
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版权声明:自由转载-非商用-非衍生-保持署名([创意共享 3.0 许可证](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.zh)) |