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Merge pull request #11 from drpcorg/atomic-counters
Atomic counters
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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package chotki | ||
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import ( | ||
"context" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"sync" | ||
"sync/atomic" | ||
"time" | ||
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"github.com/drpcorg/chotki/protocol" | ||
"github.com/drpcorg/chotki/rdx" | ||
) | ||
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var ErrNotCounter error = fmt.Errorf("not a counter") | ||
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type AtomicCounter struct { | ||
db *Chotki | ||
rid rdx.ID | ||
offset uint64 | ||
localValue atomic.Int64 | ||
tlv atomic.Value | ||
rdt atomic.Value | ||
loaded atomic.Bool | ||
lock sync.Mutex | ||
expiration time.Time | ||
updatePeriod time.Duration | ||
} | ||
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// creates counter that has two properties | ||
// - its atomic as long as you use single instance to do all increments, creating multiple instances will break this guarantee | ||
// - it can ease CPU load if updatePeiod > 0, in that case it will not read from db backend | ||
// current value of the counter | ||
// | ||
// Because we use LSM backend writes are cheap, reads are expensive. You can trade off up to date value of counter | ||
// for less CPU cycles | ||
func NewAtomicCounter(db *Chotki, rid rdx.ID, offset uint64, updatePeriod time.Duration) *AtomicCounter { | ||
return &AtomicCounter{ | ||
db: db, | ||
rid: rid, | ||
offset: offset, | ||
updatePeriod: updatePeriod, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func (a *AtomicCounter) load() error { | ||
a.lock.Lock() | ||
defer a.lock.Unlock() | ||
now := time.Now() | ||
if a.loaded.Load() && now.Sub(a.expiration) < 0 { | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
rdt, tlv, err := a.db.ObjectFieldTLV(a.rid.ToOff(a.offset)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
a.rdt.Store(rdt) | ||
a.loaded.Store(true) | ||
a.tlv.Store(tlv) | ||
switch rdt { | ||
case rdx.ZCounter: | ||
a.localValue.Store(rdx.Znative(tlv)) | ||
case rdx.Natural: | ||
a.localValue.Store(int64(rdx.Nnative(tlv))) | ||
default: | ||
return ErrNotCounter | ||
} | ||
a.expiration = now.Add(a.updatePeriod) | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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// Loads (if needed) and increments counter | ||
func (a *AtomicCounter) Increment(ctx context.Context, val int64) (int64, error) { | ||
err := a.load() | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return 0, err | ||
} | ||
if val == 2 { | ||
fmt.Println(1) | ||
} | ||
rdt := a.rdt.Load().(byte) | ||
a.localValue.Add(val) | ||
var dtlv []byte | ||
a.lock.Lock() | ||
tlv := a.tlv.Load().([]byte) | ||
switch rdt { | ||
case rdx.Natural: | ||
dtlv = rdx.Ndelta(tlv, uint64(a.localValue.Load()), a.db.Clock()) | ||
case rdx.ZCounter: | ||
dtlv = rdx.Zdelta(tlv, a.localValue.Load(), a.db.Clock()) | ||
default: | ||
return 0, ErrNotCounter | ||
} | ||
a.tlv.Store(dtlv) | ||
a.lock.Unlock() | ||
changes := make(protocol.Records, 0) | ||
changes = append(changes, protocol.Record('F', rdx.ZipUint64(uint64(a.offset)))) | ||
changes = append(changes, protocol.Record(rdt, dtlv)) | ||
a.db.CommitPacket(ctx, 'E', a.rid, changes) | ||
return a.localValue.Load(), nil | ||
} |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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package chotki | ||
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import ( | ||
"context" | ||
"os" | ||
"testing" | ||
"time" | ||
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"github.com/cockroachdb/pebble" | ||
"github.com/drpcorg/chotki/protocol" | ||
"github.com/drpcorg/chotki/rdx" | ||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert" | ||
) | ||
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func TestAtomicCounter(t *testing.T) { | ||
dir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "*") | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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a, err := Open(dir, Options{ | ||
Src: 0x1a, | ||
Name: "test replica", | ||
Options: pebble.Options{ErrorIfExists: true}, | ||
}) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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cid, err := a.NewClass(context.Background(), rdx.ID0, Field{Name: "test", RdxType: rdx.Natural}) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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rid, err := a.NewObjectTLV(context.Background(), cid, protocol.Records{protocol.Record('N', rdx.Ntlv(0))}) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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counterA := NewAtomicCounter(a, rid, 1, 0) | ||
counterB := NewAtomicCounter(a, rid, 1, 0) | ||
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res, err := counterA.Increment(context.Background(), 1) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.EqualValues(t, 1, res) | ||
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res, err = counterB.Increment(context.Background(), 1) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.EqualValues(t, 2, res) | ||
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res, err = counterA.Increment(context.Background(), 1) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.EqualValues(t, 3, res) | ||
} | ||
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func TestAtomicCounterWithPeriodicUpdate(t *testing.T) { | ||
dira, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "*") | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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a, err := Open(dira, Options{ | ||
Src: 0x1a, | ||
Name: "test replica", | ||
Options: pebble.Options{ErrorIfExists: true}, | ||
}) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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dirb, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "*") | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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b, err := Open(dirb, Options{ | ||
Src: 0x1b, | ||
Name: "test replica2", | ||
Options: pebble.Options{ErrorIfExists: true}, | ||
}) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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cid, err := a.NewClass( | ||
context.Background(), rdx.ID0, | ||
Field{Name: "test", RdxType: rdx.Natural}, | ||
Field{Name: "test2", RdxType: rdx.ZCounter}, | ||
) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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rid, err := a.NewObjectTLV( | ||
context.Background(), cid, | ||
protocol.Records{ | ||
protocol.Record('N', rdx.Ntlv(0)), | ||
protocol.Record('Z', rdx.Ztlv(0)), | ||
}, | ||
) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
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ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background()) | ||
defer cancel() | ||
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for i := 1; i <= 2; i++ { | ||
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counterA := NewAtomicCounter(a, rid, uint64(i), 100*time.Millisecond) | ||
counterB := NewAtomicCounter(b, rid, uint64(i), 0) | ||
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// first increment | ||
res, err := counterA.Increment(ctx, 1) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.EqualValues(t, 1, res) | ||
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syncData(a, b) | ||
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// increment from another replica | ||
res, err = counterB.Increment(ctx, 1) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.EqualValues(t, 2, res) | ||
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syncData(a, b) | ||
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// this increment does not account data from other replica because current value is cached | ||
res, err = counterA.Increment(ctx, 1) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.EqualValues(t, 2, res) | ||
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time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) | ||
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// after wait we increment, and we get actual value | ||
res, err = counterA.Increment(ctx, 1) | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.EqualValues(t, 4, res) | ||
} | ||
} |
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