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{-| | ||
Module: Day22 | ||
Description: <https://adventofcode.com/2022/day/22 Day 22: Monkey Map> | ||
-} | ||
{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase, MultiWayIf, NondecreasingIndentation, OverloadedStrings, ParallelListComp, RecordWildCards, ScopedTypeVariables, TransformListComp, TypeFamilies, ViewPatterns #-} | ||
module Day22 (day22a, day22b) where | ||
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import Control.Arrow (first) | ||
import Data.Either (partitionEithers) | ||
import Data.Function (on) | ||
import Data.Ix (inRange) | ||
import Data.List (find, foldl', foldl1', groupBy) | ||
import Data.List.Split (chunksOf) | ||
import Data.Map (Map) | ||
import qualified Data.Map as Map ((!?), fromList) | ||
import Data.Maybe (fromJust, maybeToList) | ||
import Data.Text (Text) | ||
import qualified Data.Text as T (findIndex, index, length, lines, null, uncons) | ||
import qualified Data.Text.Read as T (decimal) | ||
import Data.Vector (Vector) | ||
import qualified Data.Vector as V ((!), (!?), fromList, head, length) | ||
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data Move a = Move a | TurnL | TurnR | ||
data Dir = R | D | L | U deriving (Enum, Eq, Ord) | ||
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readsPath :: (Integral a) => Text -> ([Move a], Text) | ||
readsPath (T.decimal -> Right (n, s)) = let ~(path, s') = readsPath s in (Move n:path, s') | ||
readsPath (T.uncons -> Just ('L', s)) = let ~(path, s') = readsPath s in (TurnL:path, s') | ||
readsPath (T.uncons -> Just ('R', s)) = let ~(path, s') = readsPath s in (TurnR:path, s') | ||
readsPath s = ([], s) | ||
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turnRight, turn180, turnLeft :: Dir -> Dir | ||
turnRight d = toEnum $ (fromEnum d + 1) `mod` 4 | ||
turn180 d = toEnum $ (fromEnum d + 2) `mod` 4 | ||
turnLeft d = toEnum $ (fromEnum d + 3) `mod` 4 | ||
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step :: (Num a) => Dir -> (a, a) -> (a, a) | ||
step R (x, y) = (x + 1, y) | ||
step D (x, y) = (x, y + 1) | ||
step L (x, y) = (x - 1, y) | ||
step U (x, y) = (x, y - 1) | ||
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get :: Vector Text -> (Int, Int) -> Char | ||
get maze (x, y) | ||
| Just line <- maze V.!? y, inRange (0, T.length line - 1) x = T.index line x | ||
| otherwise = ' ' | ||
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mazePerimeter :: Vector Text -> [((Int, Int), Dir)] | ||
mazePerimeter maze | ||
| Just x0 <- maze V.!? 0 >>= T.findIndex (== '.') | ||
= let initial:rest = iterate step' ((x0, 0), R) in initial:takeWhile (/= initial) rest where | ||
step' (p, d) | ||
| ' ' <- get maze p' = (p, turnRight d) | ||
| ' ' <- get maze p'' = (p', d) | ||
| otherwise = (p'', turnLeft d) | ||
where | ||
p' = step d p | ||
p'' = step (turnLeft d) p' | ||
mazePerimeter _ = [] | ||
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mazeEdges2D, mazeEdges3D :: Vector Text -> Map ((Int, Int), Dir) ((Int, Int), Dir) | ||
mazeEdges2D maze = Map.fromList | ||
[ ((p, d'), (wrap d' p, d')) | ||
| x0 <- maybeToList $ maze V.!? 0 >>= T.findIndex (== '.') | ||
, (p, d) <- mazePerimeter maze | ||
, let d' = turnLeft d | ||
] where | ||
wrap d (x, y) = fromJust . find ((/= ' ') . get maze) $ case d of | ||
R -> [(x', y) | x' <- [0..x]] | ||
D -> [(x, y') | y' <- [0..y]] | ||
L -> [(x', y) | let line = maze V.! y, x' <- [T.length line - 1, T.length line - 2..x]] | ||
U -> [(x, y') | y' <- [V.length maze - 1, V.length maze - 2..y]] | ||
mazeEdges3D maze = Map.fromList $ concat | ||
[ [((p, turnLeft d), (q, turnRight e)), ((q, turnLeft e), (p, turnRight d))] | ||
| (edge1, edge2) <- joinedEdges | ||
, ((p, d), (q, e)) <- zip edge1 $ reverse edge2 | ||
] where | ||
perimeter = mazePerimeter maze | ||
sideLength = foldl1' gcd . map length $ groupBy ((==) `on` snd) perimeter | ||
joinEdges [] = [] | ||
joinEdges edges | ||
| [] <- joined = error "loop" | ||
| otherwise = joined ++ joinEdges remaining where | ||
(joined, remaining) = partitionEithers $ joinEdges' edges | ||
joinEdges' ((d1, e1):(d2, e2):edges) | ||
| turnLeft d1 == d2 = Left (e1, e2) : joinEdges' (first turnLeft <$> edges) | ||
joinEdges' (edge:edges) = Right edge : joinEdges' edges | ||
joinEdges' [] = [] | ||
joinedEdges = joinEdges [(dir, edge) | edge@((_, dir):_) <- chunksOf sideLength perimeter] | ||
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day22 :: (Vector Text -> Map ((Int, Int), Dir) ((Int, Int), Dir)) -> Text -> Int | ||
day22 mazeEdges input = 1000 * (y + 1) + 4 * (x + 1) + fromEnum d where | ||
(V.fromList -> maze, [_, readsPath -> (path, "")]) = break T.null $ T.lines input | ||
Just x0 = T.findIndex (== '.') $ V.head maze | ||
edges = mazeEdges maze | ||
step' s | Just s' <- edges Map.!? s = s' | ||
step' (p, d) = (step d p, d) | ||
go s (Move n) = last . takeWhile ((== '.') . get maze . fst) . take (n + 1) $ iterate step' s | ||
go (p, d) TurnL = (p, turnLeft d) | ||
go (p, d) TurnR = (p, turnRight d) | ||
((x, y), d) = foldl' go ((x0, 0), R) path | ||
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day22a :: Text -> Int | ||
day22a = day22 mazeEdges2D | ||
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day22b :: Text -> Int | ||
day22b = day22 mazeEdges3D |
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{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-} | ||
module Day22Spec (spec) where | ||
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import Data.Text (Text) | ||
import qualified Data.Text as T (unlines) | ||
import Day22 (day22a, day22b) | ||
import Test.Hspec (Spec, describe, it, shouldBe) | ||
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example :: Text | ||
example = T.unlines | ||
[ " ...#" | ||
, " .#.." | ||
, " #..." | ||
, " ...." | ||
, "...#.......#" | ||
, "........#..." | ||
, "..#....#...." | ||
, "..........#." | ||
, " ...#...." | ||
, " .....#.." | ||
, " .#......" | ||
, " ......#." | ||
, "" | ||
, "10R5L5R10L4R5L5" | ||
] | ||
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spec :: Spec | ||
spec = do | ||
describe "part 1" $ do | ||
it "examples" $ do | ||
day22a example `shouldBe` 6032 | ||
describe "part 2" $ do | ||
it "examples" $ do | ||
day22b example `shouldBe` 5031 |