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# This workflow will build a golang project | ||
# For more information see: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/automating-builds-and-tests/building-and-testing-go | ||
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name: Go | ||
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on: | ||
push: | ||
branches: [ "master" ] | ||
pull_request: | ||
branches: [ "master" ] | ||
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jobs: | ||
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test: | ||
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }} | ||
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strategy: | ||
matrix: | ||
os: [ ubuntu-20.04, ubuntu-22.04, windows-latest, macos-latest ] | ||
go: [ '1.12', '1.16', '1.18', '1.19', '1.21' ] | ||
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steps: | ||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3 | ||
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- name: Set up Go | ||
uses: actions/setup-go@v4 | ||
with: | ||
go-version: ${{ matrix.go }} | ||
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- name: unittest | ||
run: go test -v --tags=nobench ./... | ||
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- name: Benchmark | ||
run: go test -v -run Bench | ||
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- name: Profiling | ||
run: echo "adaptive pprof"; go tool pprof -text adaptive_cpu.pprof; echo "default pprof"; go tool pprof -text default_cpu.pprof; |
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### Go template | ||
# If you prefer the allow list template instead of the deny list, see community template: | ||
# https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/community/Golang/Go.AllowList.gitignore | ||
# | ||
# Binaries for programs and plugins | ||
*.exe | ||
*.exe~ | ||
*.dll | ||
*.so | ||
*.dylib | ||
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# Test binary, built with `go test -c` | ||
*.test | ||
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# Output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with LiteIDE | ||
*.out | ||
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# Dependency directories (remove the comment below to include it) | ||
# vendor/ | ||
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# Go workspace file | ||
go.work | ||
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*_cpu.pprof |
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MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2024 fangwentong | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# GOGCTuner | ||
# gogctuner: GC Tuner for Go Applications | ||
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idea is from this article [How We Saved 70K Cores Across 30 Mission-Critical Services (Large-Scale, Semi-Automated Go GC Tuning @Uber) ](https://eng.uber.com/how-we-saved-70k-cores-across-30-mission-critical-services/) | ||
`gogctuner` is a Go library designed to automatically adjust the garbage collection (GC) parameters to optimize CPU | ||
usage based on the target memory usage percentage. | ||
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## How to use this lib? | ||
## How it works | ||
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just call NewTuner when initializing app : | ||
- **Pre Go1.19 Versions**: Utilizes a tuning strategy inspired | ||
by [Uber's article](https://www.uber.com/blog/how-we-saved-70k-cores-across-30-mission-critical-services/), which | ||
adjusts the `GOGC` parameter based on the live heap size and target memory limit. | ||
- **Go1.19 and Later**: Takes advantage of | ||
the [soft memory limit feature](https://github.com/golang/proposal/blob/master/design/48409-soft-memory-limit.md) | ||
introduced in Go 1.19, offering more granular control over GC behavior. | ||
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## Features | ||
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- **Memory Usage Based Tuning**: Automatically adjusts GC parameters to maintain a specified percentage of memory usage. | ||
- **Cross-Version Compatibility**: Compatible with Go versions below 1.19 and leverages the `SetMemoryLimit` features in | ||
Go 1.19 and above. | ||
- **cgroups Support**: Works seamlessly with both cgroups and cgroupsv2 for enhanced resource management. | ||
- **Cross-OS Compatibility**: Ensures functionality across multiple operating systems. | ||
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## Usage | ||
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### Static Configuration | ||
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Use static configuration by setting the `MaxRAMPercentage` at the initialization of your application: | ||
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```go | ||
package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"github.com/fangwentong/gogctuner" | ||
) | ||
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func main() { | ||
gogctuner.EnableGCTuner( | ||
gogctuner.WithStaticConfig(gogctuner.Config{MaxRAMPercentage: 90}), | ||
) | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Dynamic Configuration | ||
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For dynamic configuration that allows runtime updates, you can use a configurator: | ||
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```go | ||
func initProcess() { | ||
var ( | ||
inCgroup = true | ||
percent = 70 | ||
package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"github.com/fangwentong/gogctuner" | ||
"sync/atomic" | ||
) | ||
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func main() { | ||
configurator := newConfigurator() | ||
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// Integrate with your dynamic config implementation here: | ||
// conf := readFromYourConfigCenter("some_config_key") | ||
// configurator.Set(conf) | ||
// registerConfigUpdateCallback("some_config_key", func(conf *gogctuner.Config) { | ||
// configurator.Set(conf) | ||
// }) | ||
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gogctuner.EnableGCTuner( | ||
gogctuner.WithConfigurator(configurator), | ||
) | ||
go NewTuner(inCgroup, percent) | ||
} | ||
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func newConfigurator() *exampleDynamicConfigurator { | ||
return &exampleDynamicConfigurator{ | ||
updateCh: make(chan interface{}, 1), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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type exampleDynamicConfigurator struct { | ||
conf atomic.Value | ||
updateCh chan interface{} | ||
} | ||
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func (e *exampleDynamicConfigurator) GetConfig() (gogctuner.Config, error) { | ||
val, _ := e.conf.Load().(gogctuner.Config) | ||
return val, nil | ||
} | ||
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func (e *exampleDynamicConfigurator) Updates() <-chan interface{} { | ||
return e.updateCh | ||
} | ||
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func (e *exampleDynamicConfigurator) Set(conf gogctuner.Config) { | ||
e.conf.Store(conf) | ||
select { | ||
case e.updateCh <- struct{}{}: // Notify the config change | ||
default: | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Current Status | ||
### Reference | ||
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Go 1.19 adds a [soft memory limit](https://github.com/golang/proposal/blob/master/design/48409-soft-memory-limit.md) which changes its pacer algorithm and scvg behavior, we'll see what go team will provide in the new version. Maybe this lib can be deprecated in Go 1.19. | ||
- Golang GC Guide: https://tip.golang.org/doc/gc-guide | ||
- How We Saved 70K Cores Across 30 Mission-Critical Services (Large-Scale, Semi-Automated Go GC Tuning | ||
@Uber): https://www.uber.com/blog/how-we-saved-70k-cores-across-30-mission-critical-services/ | ||
- https://github.com/cch123/gogctuner | ||
- https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/tree/master/lib/cgroup | ||
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official guide for gogc and memory limit params: | ||
### License | ||
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https://tip.golang.org/doc/gc-guide | ||
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details. | ||
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