feat: add support for customizable user avatar drivers

[datlechin]

This pull request introduces a new avatar driver system. The changes include adding support for different avatar drivers, updating the user model to accommodate these changes, and modifying relevant components to utilize the new avatar driver system.

Fixes #0000

Changes proposed in this pull request:

Reviewers should focus on:

Screenshot

Necessity

• Has the problem that is being solved here been clearly explained?
• If applicable, have various options for solving this problem been considered?
• For core PRs, does this need to be in core, or could it be in an extension?
• Are we willing to maintain this for years / potentially forever?

Confirmed

• Frontend changes: tested on a local Flarum installation.
• Backend changes: tests are green (run composer test).
• Core developer confirmed locally this works as intended.
• Tests have been added, or are not appropriate here.

Required changes:

• Related documentation PR: (Remove if irrelevant)