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MagicMirror module to display public transport in Berlin and Brandenburg with BVG Hafas data.

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MMM-PublicTransportBerlin

MMM-PublicTransportBerlin is a module for the MagicMirror project by Michael Teeuw.

It shows live public transport information for Berlin and Brandenburg based on BVG-Hafas data. Public transport in Brandenburg should work as well.

MMM-PublicTransportBerlin uses the hafas-client with a BVG-specific profile by derhuerst.

You can enter a delay time for "How long does it take to get to my station?". Then the module calculates the next reachable departures and draws a line between reachable and unreachable departures.

Status

The current development status of this module is: maintained

This means: I'm open for feature requests, pull requests, bug reports, ...

Screenshot

The module looks like this:

Example for Alexanderplatz with time delay

Preconditions

  • MagicMirror² instance

Installation

Just clone the module into your MagicMirror modules folder and execute npm ci in the module's directory:

git clone https://github.com/deg0nz/MMM-PublicTransportBerlin
cd MMM-PublicTransportBerlin
npm ci

Update

Just enter your MMM-PublicTransportBerlin folder in the MagicMirror's modules folder and execute the following commands in the module's directory:

git pull
npm ci

How to get the stationId

You need the stationId for the station whose departures should be displayed.

Here's how to find out the stationId:

  1. You have to be in the modules folder (MagicMirror/modules/MMM-PublicTransportBerlin).
  2. Then run the following command: npm run query_station.
  3. Enter a station name.
  4. The result could contain one or more possible stations with valid IDs.
  5. Use the appropriate ID as stationId in the configuration of the module.

Note: If you have used our instructions to get the stationId befor March 2023, you certainly use long IDs (12 digits) in your config. We will be upgrading our main dependency (hafas-client) to version 6 in a few months. From this point on, the old (long) IDs will no longer work. We recommend that you switch to the short IDs now. Both short and long IDs currently work.

Configuration

The module is quite configurable. These are the possible options:

Option Description
stationName The name of the station.

Type: string This value is optional.
stationId The ID of the station. How to get the ID for your station is described below.

Type: string This value is Required.
directionStationId If you want the module to show departures only in a specific direction, you can enter the ID of the next station on your line to specify the direction.

Note: After some tests, the data delivery of this feature seems not to be as reliable as the normal version. Also, please make sure you actually have the right stationId for the direction station. Please check your MagicMirror log for errors before reporting them.
Additionally, more request results take more time for the request. So please make sure to keep your maxUnreachableDepartures and maxReachabledepartures low when using this feature.


Type: string
Default value: <empty>
ignoredLines You can exclude different lines of a station by adding them to this array. Usually, this can be empty.

Type: string array (comma separated strings in the array).
Default value: <empty>
Possible values: All valid line names like 'U5' (for subway) , 'M10' or '21' (for tram), 'S75' (for suburban) , 'Bus 200'(for bus), etc.
excludedTransportationTypes Transportation types to be excluded from appearing on a module instance can be listed here.

Type: string, comma-separated list
Default value: <empty>
Possible values: bus, tram, suburban, subway, regional, ferry
marqueeLongDirections Makes a marquee/ticker text out of all direction descriptions with more than 25 characters. If this value is false, the descriptions are trimmed to the station names. You can see a video of it here (rendered by a regular computer).

Note: The rendering on the mirror is not perfect, but it is OK in my opinion. If the movement is not fluent enough for you, you should turn it off.

Type: boolean
Default value: true
interval How often the module should be updated. The value is given in milliseconds.

Type: integer (milliseconds)
Default value: 120000 (2 minutes)
hidden Visibility of the module.

Type: boolean
Default value: false
travelTimeToStation How long does it take you to get from the mirror to the station? The value is given in minutes. (this is the former delay option)

Type: integer (minutes)
Default value: 10 (10 minutes)
departureMinutes For how many minutes in the future should departures be fetched? If travelTimeToStation is set > 0, then this time will be added to now() + travelTimeToStation. (This could be obsolete in future versions but is needed for now.)

Type: integer (minutes)
Default value: 10 (10 minutes)
showColoredLineSymbols If you want the line colored and shaped or text only.

Type: boolean
Default value: true
useColorForRealtimeInfo Set colors for realtime information

Type: boolean
Default value: true
showTableHeaders Show or hides the table headers.

Type: boolean
Default value: true
showTableHeadersAsSymbols Show the table headers as text or symbols.

Type: boolean
Default value: true
maxUnreachableDepartures How many unreachable departures should be shown. Only necessary, of you set travelTimeToStation > 0

Type: integer
Default value: 3
maxReachableDepartures How many reachable departures should be shown. If your travelTimeToSteation = 0, this is the value for the number of departures you want to see.

Type: integer
Default value: 7
fadeUnreachableDepartures Activates/deactivates fading for unreachable departures.

Type: boolean
Default value: true
fadeReachableDepartures Activates/deactivates fading for reachable departures.

Type: boolean
Default value: true
fadePointForReachableDepartures Fading point for reachable departures. This value is also valid for travelTimeToSteation == 0

Type: float
Default value: 0.5
Possible values: 0.0 - 1.0
excludeDelayFromTimeLabel The API provides time labels which include the delay time of the departure. This flag removes the delay time to show times like they are shown in the BVG-App.

Type: boolean
Default value: false
animationSpeed Speed of the update animation. The value is given in milliseconds.

Type: integer (milliseconds)
Default value: 3000 (3 seconds)
showDirection Shows the direction in the module instance's header if the module instance is directed.

Type: boolean
Default value: true
useBrightScheme Brightens the display table.

Type: boolean
Default value: false
timezone Configure timezone.

Type: string
Default value: Europe/Berlin
shortenStationNames Whether to use vbb-short-station-name to shorten Station names.

Type: boolean
Default value: true

Here is an example of an entry in config.js:

{
    module: "MMM-PublicTransportBerlin",
    position: "top_right",
    config: {
        stationName: "Alexanderplatz",
        stationId: "900100003",
        hidden: false,
        ignoredLines: ["U5", "U8", "S75", "Bus 100"],
        excludedTransportationTypes: "bus,suburban,subway",
        travelTimeToStation: 10,
        interval: 120000,
        departureMinutes: 10,
        marqueeLongDirections: true,
        showColoredLineSymbols: true,
        useColorForRealtimeInfo: true,
        showTableHeaders: true,
        showTableHeadersAsSymbols: true,
        maxUnreachableDepartures: 3,
        maxReachableDepartures: 7,
        fadeUnreachableDepartures: true,
        fadeReachableDepartures: true,
        fadePointForReachableDepartures: 0.25,
        excludeDelayFromTimeLabel: true,
        useBrightScheme: true
    }
},

Multiple Modules

Multiple instances of this module are possible. Just add another entry of the MMM-PublicTransportBerlin module to the config.js of your mirror.

Special Thanks

  • Michael Teeuw for inspiring me and many others to build a MagicMirror.
  • Jannis Redmann for creating the hafas-client. You made my life a lot easier with this! Please consider supporting him on Patreon!
  • The community of magicmirror.builders for help in the development process and all contributors for finding and fixing errors in this module.

Issues

If you find any problems, bugs or have questions, please open a GitHub issue in this repository.

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MagicMirror module to display public transport in Berlin and Brandenburg with BVG Hafas data.

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