A Python library to use the what3words REST API.
Tested with Python 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 (check travis-ci.org build)
The what3words Python library gives you programmatic access to
- convert a 3 word address to coordinates
- convert coordinates to a 3 word address
- autosuggest functionality which takes a slightly incorrect 3 word address, and suggests a list of valid 3 word addresses
- obtain a section of the 3m x 3m what3words grid for a bounding box.
- determine the currently support 3 word address languages.
To use this library you’ll need an API key, please visit https://what3words.com/select-plan and sign up for an account.
To install what3words, simply:
$ pip install what3wordsInstalling the latest version from Github:
$ git clone https://github.com/what3words/w3w-python-wrapper.git
$ cd w3w-python-wrapper
$ python setup.py installThis function takes the words parameter as a string of 3 words 'table.book.chair'
The returned payload from the convert-to-coordinates method is described in the what3words REST API documentation.
This function takes the latitude and longitude:
- 2 parameters:
lat=0.1234,lng=1.5678
The returned payload from the convert-to-3wa method is described in the what3words REST API documentation.
Returns a list of 3 word addresses based on user input and other parameters.
This method provides corrections for the following types of input error:
- typing errors
- spelling errors
- misremembered words (e.g. singular vs. plural)
- words in the wrong order
The autosuggest method determines possible corrections to the supplied 3 word address string based on the probability of the input errors listed above and returns a ranked list of suggestions. This method can also take into consideration the geographic proximity of possible corrections to a given location to further improve the suggestions returned.
You will only receive results back if the partial 3 word address string you submit contains the first two words and at least the first character of the third word; otherwise an error message will be returned.
We provide various clip policies to allow you to specify a geographic area that is used to exclude results that are not likely to be relevant to your users. We recommend that you use the clip parameter to give a more targeted, shorter set of results to your user. If you know your user’s current location, we also strongly recommend that you use the focus to return results which are likely to be more relevant.
In summary, the clip policy is used to optionally restrict the list of candidate AutoSuggest results, after which, if focus has been supplied, this will be used to rank the results in order of relevancy to the focus.
https://docs.what3words.com/api/v3/#autosuggest
The returned payload from the autosuggest method is described in the what3words REST API documentation.
Returns a section of the 3m x 3m what3words grid for a bounding box.
Retrieves a list of the currently loaded and available 3 word address languages.
The returned payload from the available-languages method is described in the what3words REST API documentation.
This method takes a string as a parameter and returns whether the string is in the format of a 3WA (eg “filled.count.soap”). Return type is boolean. NOTE: Does not check if it is an actual existing 3WA.
isPossible3wa(“filled.count.soap”) returns True
isPossible3wa(“not a 3wa”) returns False
isPossible3wa(“not.3wa address”) returns False
This method takes a string as a parameter and searches the string for any possible instances of a 3WA - e.g. "leave in my porch at word.word.word." Likely to be the main method that is called on the delivery notes. Returns an array of matched items. Returns an empty array if no matches are found. NOTE: Does not check if it is an actual existing 3WA.
findPossible3wa(“Please leave by my porch at filled.count.soap”) will return [‘filled.count.soap’]
findPossible3wa(“Please leave by my porch at filled.count.soap or deed.tulip.judge”) will return [‘filled.count.soap’, ‘deed.tulip.judge’]
findPossible3wa(“Please leave by my porch at”) will return []
This method takes a string as a parameter and first passes it through the W3W regex filter (akin to calling isPossible3wa() on the string) and then calls the W3W api to verify it is a real 3WA.
isValid3wa(“filled.count.soap”) returns True
isValid3wa(“filled.count.”) returns False
isValid3wa(“python.is.cool”) returns False
For safe storage of your API key on your computer, you can define that API key using your system’s environment variables.
$ export W3W_API_KEY=<Secret API Key>import what3words
from os import environ
api_key = environ['W3W_API_KEY']
w3w = what3words.Geocoder(api_key)
res = w3w.convert_to_coordinates('prom.cape.pump')
print(res)import what3words
from os import environ
api_key = environ['W3W_API_KEY']
w3w = what3words.Geocoder(api_key)
res = w3w.convert_to_3wa(what3words.Coordinates(51.484463,-0.195405))
print(res)Find a bug or want to request a new feature? Please let us know by submitting an issue.
Anyone and everyone is welcome to contribute.
- Fork it (https://github.com/what3words/w3w-python-wrapper and click "Fork")
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature') - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature) - Create new Pull Request
v3.2.008/03/22 - Added regex functionsv3.1.104/10/19 - Fix bugs related to setting default language value, and autosuggest input-typev3.1.029/08/19 - Support 'prefer-land' parameter for Autosuggest callsv3.0.216/07/19 - Include User-Agent in API requestsv3.0.004/02/19 - Updated wrapper to use what3words API v3v2.2.108/09/17 - Python 3 setup install fixed thanks to @joedborgv2.2.007/09/17 - Python 3 support, thanks to @joedborgv2.1.107/09/17 - update README : this library is compatible with Python 2v2.1.028/03/17 - Added multilingual version ofautosuggestandstandardblendv2.0.227/10/16 - Published on PyPiv2.0.010/06/16 - Updated wrapper to use what3words API v2
The MIT License (MIT)
A copy of the license is available in the repository's license file.