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Avoid lingering tasks when using background backup tasks #5518

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merged 1 commit into from
Dec 31, 2024

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@agners agners commented Dec 31, 2024

Proposed change

When a backup tasks is run in background, but actually has an error early the secondary event task to release the callee is lingering around still, ultimately leading to a "Task was destroyed but it is pending!" asyncio error.

Make sure we cancel the event task in case the backup returns early.

Type of change

  • Dependency upgrade
  • Bugfix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • New feature (which adds functionality to the supervisor)
  • Breaking change (fix/feature causing existing functionality to break)
  • Code quality improvements to existing code or addition of tests

Additional information

  • This PR fixes or closes issue: fixes #
  • This PR is related to issue:
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  • The code change is tested and works locally.
  • Local tests pass. Your PR cannot be merged unless tests pass
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If API endpoints or add-on configuration are added/changed:

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes
    • Improved error handling and task management in backup process
    • Enhanced reliability of background backup tasks

When a backup tasks is run in background, but actually has an error
early the secondary event task to release the callee is lingering around
still, ultimately leading to a "Task was destroyed but it is pending!"
asyncio error.

Make sure we cancel the event task in case the backup returns early.
@agners agners added the bugfix A bug fix label Dec 31, 2024
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coderabbitai bot commented Dec 31, 2024

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The changes modify the _background_backup_task method in the APIBackups class within the supervisor/api/backups.py file. The primary modification involves introducing an event_task created by self.sys_create_task(event.wait()) to improve task management during the backup process. The new implementation adds a mechanism to cancel pending tasks after the backup operation, enhancing error handling and task cleanup.

Changes

File Change Summary
supervisor/api/backups.py Modified _background_backup_task method to create an event_task and improve task cancellation logic

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant Backup Task
    participant Event Task
    participant Async Wait

    Backup Task->>Event Task: Create task with event.wait()
    Backup Task->>Async Wait: Wait for backup completion
    Async Wait-->>Backup Task: Wait resolved
    alt If event task still pending
        Backup Task->>Event Task: Cancel task
    end
Loading

The sequence diagram illustrates the new flow of task management, showing how the event_task is created, waited upon, and potentially canceled if still pending after the backup operation completes.

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
supervisor/api/backups.py (1)

307-310: Optional: Log the canceled task for better observability.

Canceling the event_task is correct to avoid lingering tasks. However, you may consider adding a debug log or comment explaining why the event task is being canceled, to help with diagnosing concurrency or cancellation-related issues in the future.

Here’s a small example diff for adding a debug log:

 if event_task in pending:
+    _LOGGER.debug("Backup completed early; canceling event_task to avoid lingering tasks.")
     event_task.cancel()
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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 5783834 and 5f1b85a.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • supervisor/api/backups.py (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (1)
supervisor/api/backups.py (1)

299-303: Concurrency approach looks well-implemented.

The usage of asyncio.wait(..., return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED) to wait for either the backup task or the event task is an appropriate pattern. It ensures that once one task completes (or raises), the other can be inspected for pending status. This effectively handles concurrent operations without unnecessary runtime overhead.

@agners agners merged commit 61b3787 into main Dec 31, 2024
21 checks passed
@agners agners deleted the backup-avoid-task-destroy-while-pending branch December 31, 2024 12:16
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agners commented Dec 31, 2024

For reference, this got rid of such errors e.g. when entering a wrong password:

2024-12-31 09:33:57.915 ERROR (MainThread) [asyncio] Task was destroyed but it is pending!
source_traceback: Object created at (most recent call last):
  File "<frozen runpy>", line 198, in _run_module_as_main
  File "<frozen runpy>", line 88, in _run_code
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/__main__.py", line 71, in <module>
    loop.run_forever()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/asyncio/base_events.py", line 641, in run_forever
    self._run_once()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/asyncio/base_events.py", line 1981, in _run_once
    handle._run()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/asyncio/events.py", line 88, in _run
    self._context.run(self._callback, *self._args)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/aiohttp/web_protocol.py", line 557, in start
    task = asyncio.Task(coro, loop=loop, eager_start=True)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/aiohttp/web_protocol.py", line 478, in _handle_request
    resp = await request_handler(request)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/aiohttp/web_app.py", line 567, in _handle
    return await handler(request)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/aiohttp/web_middlewares.py", line 117, in impl
    return await handler(request)
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/api/middleware/security.py", line 199, in block_bad_requests
    return await handler(request)
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/api/middleware/security.py", line 215, in system_validation
    return await handler(request)
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/api/middleware/security.py", line 285, in token_validation
    return await handler(request)
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/api/middleware/security.py", line 298, in core_proxy
    return await handler(request)
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/api/utils.py", line 64, in wrap_api
    answer = await method(api, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/api/backups.py", line 409, in restore_partial
    restore_task, job_id = await self._background_backup_task(
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/api/backups.py", line 303, in _background_backup_task
    self.sys_create_task(event.wait()),
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/coresys.py", line 776, in sys_create_task
    return self.coresys.create_task(coroutine)
  File "/usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/coresys.py", line 568, in create_task
    return self.loop.create_task(coroutine, context=self._create_context())
task: <Task pending name='Task-346' coro=<Event.wait() running at /usr/local/lib/python3.12/asyncio/locks.py:212> wait_for=<Future pending cb=[Task.task_wakeup()] created at /usr/local/lib/python3.12/asyncio/base_events.py:449> created at /usr/src/supervisor/supervisor/coresys.py:568>

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