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go-backup

while developing/testing

go run main.go

to build

./build.sh

Usage: clone

gov.gsa.fac.cgov-util clone --source-db <name> --destination-db <name>

This command clones one DB to another by piping STDOUT from pg_dump into the STDIN of psql, with the correct connection/credential parameters for each command.

When run localling (assuming ENV is set to LOCAL) it will read a config.json from the directory $HOME/.fac/config.json (or, from config.json in the same folder as the application). This file should look like a VCAP_SERVICES variable that would be encountered in the Cloud Foundry/cloud.gov environment.

When run in the cloud.gov environment (where ENV is anything other than LOCAL or TESTING), it will look at $VCAP_SERVICES, look in the aws-rds key, and look up the DB credentials by the friendly name provided on the command line. By this, if your brokered DB is called fac-db, this will then populate the credentials (internally) with the brokered DB name, password, URI, etc. in order to correctly pg_dump from one and, using another set of credentials, stream the data into another.

This does not guarantee a perfect backup. It does do a rapid snapshot at a moment in time, without requiring the application to write any files to the local filesystem within a container. (On cloud.gov, this is limited to ~6GB, which makes dumping and loading DBs difficult.)

Usage: bucket

gsa.gov.fac.cgov-util bucket --source-db <name> --destination-bucket <name>

Similar to above, but this pipes a pg_dump to s3 copy.

For now, this writes to the key s3://<bucket>/backups/<name>-<db-name>.dump

This wants to be improved.

The purpose here is to (again) dump a database to a storage location without touching the local (containerized) filesystem. It uses friendly names, again, to look up the credentials for both the RDS database and brokered S3 in order to stream a DB dump to S3. (In theory, S3 does multipart uploads, so you should end up with a single file, up to 5TB in size, for your dump.)

When running locally, this assumes minio is running as a stand-in for S3, and is specified as a user-specified service in the (local, bogus) VCAP_SERVICES config.

(An example config.json is in this repository, and a more complete file in internal/vcap/vcap_test.go).

assumptions

  • The ENV var is set to LOCAL for local testing.
  • You have two Postgres containers running, one at port 5432, and another at 6543.

You can change the local DB values in config.yaml to reflect your config.

In a remote environment, the variable VCAP_SERVICES is referenced to extract values.

adding a new command

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Exploring a tool for backing things up

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