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Deep Neural Networks Tutorial for Regulatory Genomics

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The dragonn package implements Deep RegulAtory GenOmic Neural Networks (DragoNNs) for predictive modeling of regulatory genomics, nucleotide-resolution feature discovery, and simulations for systematic development and benchmarking.

demo

Installation

To install the latest released version of DragoNN, install the Anaconda python distribution. Then, run:

conda install dragonn -c kundajelab

DragoNN is compatible with Python2 and Python3. Specific optional features such as DeepLIFT and MOE are compatible with Python2 only.

15 seconds to your first DragoNN model

The dragonn package provides a simple command line interface to train DragoNN models, test them, and predict on sequence data. Train an example model by running:

dragonn train --pos-sequences examples/example_pos_sequences.fa --neg-sequences examples/example_neg_sequences.fa --prefix training_example

This will store a model file, training_example.model.json, with the model architecture and a weights file, training_example.weights.hd5, with the parameters of the trained model. Test the model by running:

dragonn test --pos-sequences examples/example_pos_sequences.fa --neg-sequences examples/example_neg_sequences.fa --arch-file training_example.arch.json --weights-file training_example.weights.hd5

This will print the model's test performance metrics. Model predictions on sequence data can be obtained by running:

dragonn predict --sequences examples/example_pos_sequences.fa --arch-file training_example.arch.json --weights-file training_example.weights.hd5 --output-file example_predictions.txt

This will store the model predictions for sequences in example_pos_sequences.fa in the output file example_predictions.txt. Interpret sequence data with a dragonn model by running:

dragonn interpret --sequences examples/example_pos_sequences.fa --arch-file training_example.arch.json --weights-file training_example.weights.hd5 --prefix example_interpretation

This will write the most important subsequence in each input sequence along with its location in the input sequence in the file example_interpretation.task_0.important_sequences.txt. Note: by default, only examples with predicted positive class probability >0.5 are interpreted. Examples below this thershold yield important subsequence of Ns with location -1. This default can be changed with the flag --pos-thershold.

We encourage DragoNN users to share models in the Model Zoo. Enjoy!

How to reproduce results in the DragoNN manuscript

We provide trained models, data, and code in paper_supplement to reproduce results in the DragoNN manuscript.

To reproduce the plots with model performance on simulations for varying data size and model architectures, run:

python paper_supplement/simulation_performance_results.py --model-files-dir paper_supplement/simulation_models/ --data-files-dir paper_supplement/simulation_data/ --results-dir paper_supplement/simulation_results

This script will save pdf files with the performance plots in paper_supplement/simulation_results.

Upcoming Features

See our roadmap for an outline of upcoming features. Additional feature suggestions are always welcome!

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