feat: Bring in gostream to the monorepo

p2p/net/gostream/addr.go

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package gostream
+
+import "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
+
+// addr implements net.Addr and holds a libp2p peer ID.
+type addr struct{ id peer.ID }
+
+// Network returns the name of the network that this address belongs to
+// (libp2p).
+func (a *addr) Network() string { return Network }
+
+// String returns the peer ID of this address in string form
+// (B58-encoded).
+func (a *addr) String() string { return a.id.String() }

p2p/net/gostream/conn.go

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package gostream
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/host"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/network"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/protocol"
+)
+
+// conn is an implementation of net.Conn which wraps
+// libp2p streams.
+type conn struct {
+	network.Stream
+}
+
+// newConn creates a conn given a libp2p stream
+func newConn(s network.Stream) net.Conn {
+	return &conn{s}
+}
+
+// LocalAddr returns the local network address.
+func (c *conn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
+	return &addr{c.Stream.Conn().LocalPeer()}
+}
+
+// RemoteAddr returns the remote network address.
+func (c *conn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
+	return &addr{c.Stream.Conn().RemotePeer()}
+}
+
+// Dial opens a stream to the destination address
+// (which should parseable to a peer ID) using the given
+// host and returns it as a standard net.Conn.
+func Dial(ctx context.Context, h host.Host, pid peer.ID, tag protocol.ID) (net.Conn, error) {
+	s, err := h.NewStream(ctx, pid, tag)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return newConn(s), nil
+}

p2p/net/gostream/gostream.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Package gostream allows to replace the standard net stack in Go
+// with [LibP2P](https://github.com/libp2p/libp2p) streams.
+//
+// Given a libp2p.Host, gostream provides Dial() and Listen() methods which
+// return implementations of net.Conn and net.Listener.
+//
+// Instead of the regular "host:port" addressing, `gostream` uses a Peer ID,
+// and rather than a raw TCP connection, gostream will use libp2p's net.Stream.
+// This means your connections will take advantage of  LibP2P's multi-routes,
+// NAT transversal and stream multiplexing.
+//
+// Note that LibP2P hosts cannot dial to themselves, so there is no possibility
+// of using the same Host as server and as client.
+package gostream
+
+// Network is the "net.Addr.Network()" name returned by
+// addresses used by gostream connections. In turn, the "net.Addr.String()" will
+// be a peer ID.
+var Network = "libp2p"

p2p/net/gostream/gostream_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+package gostream
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/host"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peerstore"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/protocol"
+	"github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr"
+)
+
+// newHost illustrates how to build a libp2p host with secio using
+// a randomly generated key-pair
+func newHost(t *testing.T, listen multiaddr.Multiaddr) host.Host {
+	h, err := libp2p.New(
+		libp2p.ListenAddrs(listen),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return h
+}
+
+func TestServerClient(t *testing.T) {
+	m1, _ := multiaddr.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/10000")
+	m2, _ := multiaddr.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/10001")
+	srvHost := newHost(t, m1)
+	clientHost := newHost(t, m2)
+	defer srvHost.Close()
+	defer clientHost.Close()
+
+	srvHost.Peerstore().AddAddrs(clientHost.ID(), clientHost.Addrs(), peerstore.PermanentAddrTTL)
+	clientHost.Peerstore().AddAddrs(srvHost.ID(), srvHost.Addrs(), peerstore.PermanentAddrTTL)
+
+	var tag protocol.ID = "/testitytest"
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer cancel()
+
+	done := make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		defer close(done)
+		listener, err := Listen(srvHost, tag)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Error(err)
+			return
+		}
+		defer listener.Close()
+
+		if listener.Addr().String() != srvHost.ID().Pretty() {
+			t.Error("bad listener address")
+			return
+		}
+
+		servConn, err := listener.Accept()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Error(err)
+			return
+		}
+		defer servConn.Close()
+
+		reader := bufio.NewReader(servConn)
+		for {
+			msg, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
+			if err == io.EOF {
+				break
+			}
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error(err)
+				return
+			}
+			if msg != "is libp2p awesome?\n" {
+				t.Errorf("Bad incoming message: %s", msg)
+				return
+			}
+
+			_, err = servConn.Write([]byte("yes it is\n"))
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error(err)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+
+	clientConn, err := Dial(ctx, clientHost, srvHost.ID(), tag)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if clientConn.LocalAddr().String() != clientHost.ID().Pretty() {
+		t.Fatal("Bad LocalAddr")
+	}
+
+	if clientConn.RemoteAddr().String() != srvHost.ID().Pretty() {
+		t.Fatal("Bad RemoteAddr")
+	}
+
+	if clientConn.LocalAddr().Network() != Network {
+		t.Fatal("Bad Network()")
+	}
+
+	err = clientConn.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Second))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = clientConn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Second))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = clientConn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Second))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = clientConn.Write([]byte("is libp2p awesome?\n"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	reader := bufio.NewReader(clientConn)
+	resp, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if string(resp) != "yes it is\n" {
+		t.Errorf("Bad response: %s", resp)
+	}
+
+	err = clientConn.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	<-done
+}

p2p/net/gostream/listener.go

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+package gostream
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/host"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/network"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/protocol"
+)
+
+// listener is an implementation of net.Listener which handles
+// http-tagged streams from a libp2p connection.
+// A listener can be built with Listen()
+type listener struct {
+	host     host.Host
+	ctx      context.Context
+	tag      protocol.ID
+	cancel   func()
+	streamCh chan network.Stream
+}
+
+// Accept returns the next a connection to this listener.
+// It blocks if there are no connections. Under the hood,
+// connections are libp2p streams.
+func (l *listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
+	select {
+	case s := <-l.streamCh:
+		return newConn(s), nil
+	case <-l.ctx.Done():
+		return nil, l.ctx.Err()
+	}
+}
+
+// Close terminates this listener. It will no longer handle any
+// incoming streams
+func (l *listener) Close() error {
+	l.cancel()
+	l.host.RemoveStreamHandler(l.tag)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Addr returns the address for this listener, which is its libp2p Peer ID.
+func (l *listener) Addr() net.Addr {
+	return &addr{l.host.ID()}
+}
+
+// Listen provides a standard net.Listener ready to accept "connections".
+// Under the hood, these connections are libp2p streams tagged with the
+// given protocol.ID.
+func Listen(h host.Host, tag protocol.ID) (net.Listener, error) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+
+	l := &listener{
+		host:     h,
+		ctx:      ctx,
+		cancel:   cancel,
+		tag:      tag,
+		streamCh: make(chan network.Stream),
+	}
+
+	h.SetStreamHandler(tag, func(s network.Stream) {
+		select {
+		case l.streamCh <- s:
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			s.Reset()
+		}
+	})
+
+	return l, nil
+}