fix(payment): ensure that payment error is captured in logger (#10506)

what:

- when an error occurs upon retrieving a provider, log the original error through the logger

Helps #10500 in debugging.

.changeset/clever-experts-ring.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"@medusajs/payment": patch
+---
+
+fix(payment): ensure that payment error is captured in logger

packages/modules/payment/src/services/payment-provider.ts

@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ export default class PaymentProviderService extends ModulesSdkUtils.MedusaIntern
       Unable to retrieve the payment provider with id: ${providerId}
       Please make sure that the provider is registered in the container and it is configured correctly in your project configuration file.
       `
-      this.#logger.error(errMessage)
+
+      // Ensure that the logger captures the actual error
+      this.#logger.error(e)
+
       throw new Error(errMessage)
     }
   }