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坚持每天写 1、2 页,慢慢积累。虽然,某一天当我熟练掌握 SAS,或许就是我不再需要使用 SAS 的时候。。。
复制代码
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从图形可以看到,设置 backgroundcolor=lightblue 后,背景颜色变成淡蓝色了;设置 border=true 和 borderattrs=(color=pink thickness=3) 后,边框变成粉红色并且加粗了;设置 designwidth=400px 和 designheight=400px 后,图表大小改变并且变成正方形了;设置 pad=(bottom=50 right=50) 后,下边和右边空白区域变大了。 proc template; define statgraph scatterplot; begingraph / backgroundcolor=lightblue ** border=true** ** borderattrs=(color=pink thickness=3)** ** designwidth=400px** ** designheight=400px** ** pad=(bottom=50 right=50)**; entrytitle "Weight and Age by Sex"; layout overlay; scatterplot x=age y=weight / group=sex name="weight"; discretelegend "weight"; endlayout; endgraph; end; run; ods html; proc sgrender data=sashelp.class template=scatterplot; run;
对比上下 2 个图形,可以看到设置 aspecratio=0.7 后,绘图区域形状变了;设置 cycleattrs=true 后,图形颜色从 2 种颜色变成 4 种颜色。 proc template; define statgraph seriesplot; begingraph / designwidth=360px designheight=260px; entrytitle "Tech Stock Trends"; layout overlay / yaxisopts=(label='price') ** aspectratio=0.7** ** cycleattrs=true**; seriesplot x=date y=close / group=stock name="stocks" lineattrs=(thickness=3); seriesplot x=date y=high / group=stock lineattrs=(thickness=3); discretelegend "stocks"; endlayout; endgraph; end; run; proc sgrender data=sashelp.stocks template=seriesplot; where date > "31dec1999"d and stock^='IBM'; run;
对比上下 2 个图形,可以看到设置 opaque=true 和 backgroundcolor=lightyellow 后,布局背景颜色变成淡黄色;设置 border=true 和 borderattrs=(color=blue pattern=dash thickness=2) 后,布局区域显示边框,并且边框属性为蓝色、破折线、加粗;设置 pad=(top=50) 后,布局上方和图表距离变大了;设置 wallcolor=lightgray 和 walldisplay=(fill) 后,绘图区域背景颜色变成淡灰色。 proc template; define statgraph seriesplot; begingraph / designwidth=360px designheight=260px; entrytitle "Tech Stock Trends"; layout overlay / yaxisopts=(label='price') aspectratio=auto ** backgroundcolor=lightyellow** ** border=true** ** borderattrs=(color=blue pattern=dash thickness=2) ** ** cycleattrs=true** ** opaque=true** ** pad=(top=50)** ** wallcolor=lightgray** ** walldisplay=(fill)**; seriesplot x=date y=close / group=stock name="stocks" lineattrs=(thickness=3); seriesplot x=date y=high / group=stock lineattrs=(thickness=3); discretelegend "stocks"; endlayout; endgraph; end; run; proc sgrender data=sashelp.stocks template=seriesplot; where date > "31dec1999"d and stock^='IBM'; run;
从图形对比左右 Y 轴,可以看到设置 display=(label tickvalues) 后,轴线和标记不显示了;设置 griddisplay=on 后,显示刻度线;设置 label="population (%)" 和 labelattrs=(color=blue weight=bold) 后,标签属性变成蓝色加粗;设置 xaxisopts=(display=none) 后,X 轴不显示了。 proc template; define statgraph y2axis; begingraph / designwidth=360px designheight=360px; layout overlay / walldisplay=none yaxisopts=(display=(label tickvalues) ** griddisplay=on** ** label="population (%)"** ** labelattrs=(color=blue weight=bold)** ** name="Y")** ** xaxisopts=(display=none)**; histogram height / scale=count yaxis=y2 name="height"; histogram height / scale=proportion yaxis=y; densityplot height / normal(); discretelegend "height"; endlayout; endgraph; end; run; proc sgrender data=sashelp.class template=y2axis; run;
https://bbs.pinggu.org/thread-2177218-1-1.html
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坚持每天写 1、2 页,慢慢积累。虽然,某一天当我熟练掌握 SAS,或许就是我不再需要使用 SAS 的时候。。。
复制代码
复制代码
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
从图形可以看到,设置 backgroundcolor=lightblue 后,背景颜色变成淡蓝色了;设置 border=true 和 borderattrs=(color=pink thickness=3) 后,边框变成粉红色并且加粗了;设置 designwidth=400px 和 designheight=400px 后,图表大小改变并且变成正方形了;设置 pad=(bottom=50 right=50) 后,下边和右边空白区域变大了。
proc template;
define statgraph scatterplot;
begingraph / backgroundcolor=lightblue
** border=true**
** borderattrs=(color=pink thickness=3)**
** designwidth=400px**
** designheight=400px**
** pad=(bottom=50 right=50)**;
entrytitle "Weight and Age by Sex";
layout overlay;
scatterplot x=age y=weight /
group=sex name="weight";
discretelegend "weight";
endlayout;
endgraph;
end;
run;
ods html;
proc sgrender data=sashelp.class template=scatterplot;
run;
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
对比上下 2 个图形,可以看到设置 aspecratio=0.7 后,绘图区域形状变了;设置 cycleattrs=true 后,图形颜色从 2 种颜色变成 4 种颜色。
proc template;
define statgraph seriesplot;
begingraph / designwidth=360px designheight=260px;
entrytitle "Tech Stock Trends";
layout overlay / yaxisopts=(label='price')
** aspectratio=0.7**
** cycleattrs=true**;
seriesplot x=date y=close / group=stock name="stocks"
lineattrs=(thickness=3);
seriesplot x=date y=high / group=stock
lineattrs=(thickness=3);
discretelegend "stocks";
endlayout;
endgraph;
end;
run;
proc sgrender data=sashelp.stocks template=seriesplot;
where date > "31dec1999"d and stock^='IBM';
run;
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
对比上下 2 个图形,可以看到设置 opaque=true 和 backgroundcolor=lightyellow 后,布局背景颜色变成淡黄色;设置 border=true 和 borderattrs=(color=blue pattern=dash thickness=2) 后,布局区域显示边框,并且边框属性为蓝色、破折线、加粗;设置 pad=(top=50) 后,布局上方和图表距离变大了;设置 wallcolor=lightgray 和 walldisplay=(fill) 后,绘图区域背景颜色变成淡灰色。
proc template;
define statgraph seriesplot;
begingraph / designwidth=360px designheight=260px;
entrytitle "Tech Stock Trends";
layout overlay / yaxisopts=(label='price')
aspectratio=auto
** backgroundcolor=lightyellow**
** border=true**
** borderattrs=(color=blue pattern=dash thickness=2) **
** cycleattrs=true**
** opaque=true**
** pad=(top=50)**
** wallcolor=lightgray**
** walldisplay=(fill)**;
seriesplot x=date y=close / group=stock name="stocks"
lineattrs=(thickness=3);
seriesplot x=date y=high / group=stock
lineattrs=(thickness=3);
discretelegend "stocks";
endlayout;
endgraph;
end;
run;
proc sgrender data=sashelp.stocks template=seriesplot;
where date > "31dec1999"d and stock^='IBM';
run;
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
从图形对比左右 Y 轴,可以看到设置 display=(label tickvalues) 后,轴线和标记不显示了;设置 griddisplay=on 后,显示刻度线;设置 label="population (%)" 和 labelattrs=(color=blue weight=bold) 后,标签属性变成蓝色加粗;设置 xaxisopts=(display=none) 后,X 轴不显示了。
proc template;
define statgraph y2axis;
begingraph / designwidth=360px designheight=360px;
layout overlay / walldisplay=none
yaxisopts=(display=(label tickvalues)
** griddisplay=on**
** label="population (%)"**
** labelattrs=(color=blue weight=bold)**
** name="Y")**
** xaxisopts=(display=none)**;
histogram height / scale=count yaxis=y2 name="height";
histogram height / scale=proportion yaxis=y;
densityplot height / normal();
discretelegend "height";
endlayout;
endgraph;
end;
run;
proc sgrender data=sashelp.class template=y2axis;
run;
https://bbs.pinggu.org/thread-2177218-1-1.html
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: