[service] Include component id/type in start error

[rogercoll]

Description

Wraps the component ID and type into the component's start retuned error. If telemetry::logs::level is < error (e.g fatal), the service error message does not give information about which pipeline component failed:

Current error message:

 $ otelcontribcol --config config.yaml
Error: cannot start pipelines: start function error
2024/12/10 10:07:25 collector server run finished with error: cannot start pipelines: start function error

With these changes:

$ otelcontribcol --config config.yaml
Error: cannot start pipelines: failed to start geoip processor: start function error
2024/12/10 09:58:29 collector server run finished with error: cannot start pipelines: failed to start geoip processor: start function error

Link to tracking issue

#10426

Testing

Documentation

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 91.62%. Comparing base (50104db) to head (1c265ce).

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main   #11837   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   91.62%   91.62%           
=======================================
  Files         447      447           
  Lines       23731    23731           
=======================================
  Hits        21743    21743           
  Misses       1613     1613           
  Partials      375      375           

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