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partiql-eval/src/main/kotlin/org/partiql/eval/internal/exclude/CompiledExcludeItem.kt
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package org.partiql.eval.internal.exclude | ||
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/** | ||
* Internal representation of an `EXCLUDE` expr step. | ||
*/ | ||
internal sealed class ExcludeStep { | ||
internal data class StructField(val attr: String, val caseSensitivity: ExcludeFieldCase) : ExcludeStep() | ||
internal object StructWildcard : ExcludeStep() | ||
internal data class CollIndex(val index: Int) : ExcludeStep() | ||
internal object CollWildcard : ExcludeStep() | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Internal representation of an `EXCLUDE` struct attribute case-sensitivity. | ||
*/ | ||
internal enum class ExcludeFieldCase { | ||
INSENSITIVE, SENSITIVE | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Represents all the compiled `EXCLUDE` paths that start with the same [CompiledExcludeItem.root]. This variant of | ||
* [ExcludeNode] represents the top-level root node of the exclude tree. | ||
* | ||
* Notably, redundant paths (i.e. exclude paths that exclude values already excluded by other paths) will be removed. | ||
*/ | ||
internal data class CompiledExcludeItem( | ||
val root: Int, | ||
override val leaves: MutableSet<ExcludeLeaf>, | ||
override val branches: MutableSet<ExcludeBranch> | ||
) : ExcludeNode(leaves, branches) { | ||
companion object { | ||
fun empty(root: Int): CompiledExcludeItem { | ||
return CompiledExcludeItem(root, mutableSetOf(), mutableSetOf()) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Represent all the `EXCLUDE` paths that start with the same [ExcludeBranch.step] that also have additional steps | ||
* (i.e. final step is at a deeper level). This variant of [ExcludeNode] represents inner nodes (i.e. non-top-level) | ||
* nodes of the exclude tree. | ||
*/ | ||
internal data class ExcludeBranch( | ||
val step: ExcludeStep, | ||
override val leaves: MutableSet<ExcludeLeaf>, | ||
override val branches: MutableSet<ExcludeBranch> | ||
) : ExcludeNode(leaves, branches) { | ||
companion object { | ||
fun empty(step: ExcludeStep): ExcludeBranch { | ||
return ExcludeBranch(step, mutableSetOf(), mutableSetOf()) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Represents all the `EXCLUDE` paths that have a final exclude step at the current level. This variant of [ExcludeNode] | ||
* represents the leaves in our exclude tree. | ||
*/ | ||
internal data class ExcludeLeaf( | ||
val step: ExcludeStep, | ||
) : ExcludeNode(mutableSetOf(), mutableSetOf()) | ||
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/** | ||
* A tree representation of the exclude paths that will eliminate redundant paths (i.e. exclude paths that exclude | ||
* values already excluded by other paths). | ||
* | ||
* The idea behind this tree representation is that at a current level (i.e. path step index), we keep track of the | ||
* - Exclude paths that have a final exclude step at the current level. This set of struct attributes and collection | ||
* indexes to remove at the current level is modeled as a set of leaves (i.e. [ExcludeLeaf]). | ||
* - Exclude paths that have additional steps (their final step is at a deeper level). This is modeled as a set of | ||
* branches [ExcludeBranch] to group all exclude paths that share the same current step. | ||
* | ||
* For example, let's say we have exclude paths | ||
* a.b, -- assuming root resolves to 0 | ||
* x.y.z1, -- assuming root resolves to 1 | ||
* x.y.z2 -- assuming root resolves to 1 | ||
* ^ ^ ^ | ||
* Level 1 2 3 | ||
* | ||
* These exclude paths would be converted to the following [CompiledExcludeItem]s in [ExcludeNode]s: | ||
* ``` | ||
* // For demonstration purposes, the syntax '<string>' corresponds to the exclude struct attribute step of <string> | ||
* CompiledExcludeItem( // Root 0 (i.e. 'a') | ||
* root = 0, | ||
* leaves = mutableSetOf( | ||
* ExcludeLeaf(step = 'b') // Exclude 'b' at level 2 | ||
* ), | ||
* branches = mutableSetOf() // No further exclusions | ||
* ), | ||
* CompiledExcludeItem( // Root 1 (i.e. 'x') | ||
* root = 1, | ||
* leaves = mutableSetOf(), // No exclusions at level 2 | ||
* branches = mutableSetOf( | ||
* ExcludeBranch( | ||
* step = 'y', | ||
* leaves = mutableSetOf( | ||
* ExcludeLeaf(step = 'z1'), // Exclude 'z1` at level 3 | ||
* ExcludeLeaf(step = 'z2') // Exclude `z2` at level 3 | ||
* ) | ||
* branches = mutableSetOf() // No further exclusions | ||
* ) | ||
* ) | ||
* ) | ||
*/ | ||
internal sealed class ExcludeNode( | ||
open val leaves: MutableSet<ExcludeLeaf>, | ||
open val branches: MutableSet<ExcludeBranch> | ||
) { | ||
private fun addLeaf(step: ExcludeStep) { | ||
when (step) { | ||
is ExcludeStep.StructField -> { | ||
if (leaves.contains(ExcludeLeaf(ExcludeStep.StructWildcard))) { | ||
// leaves contain wildcard; do not add; e.g. a.* and a.b -> keep a.* | ||
} else { | ||
// add to leaves | ||
leaves.add(ExcludeLeaf(step)) | ||
// remove from branches; e.g. a.b.c and a.b -> keep a.b | ||
branches.removeIf { subBranch -> | ||
step == subBranch.step | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
is ExcludeStep.StructWildcard -> { | ||
leaves.add(ExcludeLeaf(step)) | ||
// remove all struct attribute exclude steps from leaves | ||
leaves.removeIf { subLeaf -> | ||
subLeaf.step is ExcludeStep.StructField | ||
} | ||
// remove all struct attribute/wildcard exclude steps from branches | ||
branches.removeIf { subBranch -> | ||
subBranch.step is ExcludeStep.StructField || subBranch.step is ExcludeStep.StructWildcard | ||
} | ||
} | ||
is ExcludeStep.CollIndex -> { | ||
if (leaves.contains(ExcludeLeaf(ExcludeStep.CollWildcard))) { | ||
// leaves contains wildcard; do not add; e.g a[*] and a[1] -> keep a[*] | ||
} else { | ||
// add to leaves | ||
leaves.add(ExcludeLeaf(step)) | ||
// remove from branches; e.g. a.b[2].c and a.b[2] -> keep a.b[2] | ||
branches.removeIf { subBranch -> | ||
step == subBranch.step | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
is ExcludeStep.CollWildcard -> { | ||
leaves.add(ExcludeLeaf(step)) | ||
// remove all collection index exclude steps from leaves | ||
leaves.removeIf { subLeaf -> | ||
subLeaf.step is ExcludeStep.CollIndex | ||
} | ||
// remove all collection index/wildcard exclude steps from branches | ||
branches.removeIf { subBranch -> | ||
subBranch.step is ExcludeStep.CollIndex || subBranch.step is ExcludeStep.CollWildcard | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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private fun addBranch(steps: List<ExcludeStep>) { | ||
val head = steps.first() | ||
val tail = steps.drop(1) | ||
when (head) { | ||
is ExcludeStep.StructField -> { | ||
if (leaves.contains(ExcludeLeaf(ExcludeStep.StructWildcard)) || leaves.contains( | ||
ExcludeLeaf(head) | ||
) | ||
) { | ||
// leaves contains struct wildcard or attr; do not add to branches | ||
// e.g. a.* and a.b.c -> a.* | ||
} else { | ||
val existingBranch = branches.find { subBranch -> | ||
head == subBranch.step | ||
} ?: ExcludeBranch.empty(head) | ||
branches.remove(existingBranch) | ||
existingBranch.addNode(tail) | ||
branches.add(existingBranch) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
is ExcludeStep.StructWildcard -> { | ||
if (leaves.any { it.step is ExcludeStep.StructWildcard }) { | ||
// struct wildcard in leaves; do nothing | ||
} else { | ||
val existingBranch = branches.find { subBranch -> | ||
head == subBranch.step | ||
} ?: ExcludeBranch.empty(head) | ||
branches.remove(existingBranch) | ||
existingBranch.addNode(tail) | ||
branches.add(existingBranch) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
is ExcludeStep.CollIndex -> { | ||
if (leaves.contains(ExcludeLeaf(ExcludeStep.CollWildcard)) || leaves.contains( | ||
ExcludeLeaf(head) | ||
) | ||
) { | ||
// leaves contains collection wildcard or index; do not add to branches | ||
// e.g. a[*] and a[*][1] -> a[*] | ||
} else { | ||
val existingBranch = branches.find { subBranch -> | ||
head == subBranch.step | ||
} ?: ExcludeBranch.empty(head) | ||
branches.remove(existingBranch) | ||
existingBranch.addNode(tail) | ||
branches.add(existingBranch) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
is ExcludeStep.CollWildcard -> { | ||
if (leaves.any { it.step is ExcludeStep.CollWildcard }) { | ||
// collection wildcard in leaves; do nothing | ||
} else { | ||
val existingBranch = branches.find { subBranch -> | ||
head == subBranch.step | ||
} ?: ExcludeBranch.empty(head) | ||
branches.remove(existingBranch) | ||
existingBranch.addNode(tail) | ||
branches.add(existingBranch) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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internal fun addNode(steps: List<ExcludeStep>) { | ||
when (steps.size) { | ||
1 -> this.addLeaf(steps.first()) | ||
else -> this.addBranch(steps) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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