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Python script analyzes the memory usage of a compiled binary from loc…
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | ||
# | ||
# Copyright (c) 2025 Project CHIP Authors | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
# | ||
""" | ||
This Python script analyzes the memory usage of a compiled binary and generates | ||
a JSON report. It collects memory usage details and outputs them in a structured | ||
JSON format. | ||
While similar to scripts/tools/memory/gh_sizes.py, this version extracts memory | ||
information directly from a binary built from the current working directory | ||
(rather than a GitHub workflow) and uses the tip of the current branch instead of | ||
targeting a specific commit. | ||
Usage: local_sizes.py ‹platform› ‹config› ‹target› ‹binary› [‹output›] [‹option›…] | ||
‹platform› - Platform name, corresponding to a config file | ||
in scripts/tools/memory/platform/ | ||
‹config› - Configuration identification string. | ||
‹target› - Build artifact identification string. | ||
‹binary› - Binary build artifact. | ||
‹output› - Output name or directory. | ||
‹option›… - Other options as for report_summary. | ||
Default output file is {platform}-{configname}-{buildname}-sizes.json in the | ||
binary's directory. This file has the form: | ||
{ | ||
"platform": "‹platform›", | ||
"config": "‹config›", | ||
"target": "‹target›", | ||
"time": 1317645296, | ||
"input": "‹binary›", | ||
"by": "section", | ||
"ref": "refs/pull/12345/merge" | ||
"frames": { | ||
"section": [ | ||
{"section": ".bss", "size": 260496}, | ||
{"section": ".data", "size": 1648}, | ||
{"section": ".text", "size": 740236} | ||
], | ||
"region": [ | ||
{"region": "FLASH", "size": 262144}, | ||
{"region": "RAM", "size": 74023} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
} | ||
""" | ||
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import datetime | ||
import logging | ||
import pathlib | ||
import sys | ||
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import memdf.collect | ||
import memdf.report | ||
import memdf.select | ||
import memdf.util | ||
from memdf import Config, DFs, SectionDF | ||
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PLATFORM_CONFIG_DIR = pathlib.Path('scripts/tools/memory/platform') | ||
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def main(argv): | ||
status = 0 | ||
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try: | ||
_, platform, config_name, target_name, binary, *args = argv | ||
except ValueError: | ||
program = pathlib.Path(argv[0]) | ||
logging.error( | ||
""" | ||
Usage: %s platform config target binary [output] [options] | ||
For other purposes, a general program for the same operations is | ||
%s/report_summary.py | ||
""", program.name, program.parent) | ||
return 1 | ||
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try: | ||
config_file = pathlib.Path(platform) | ||
if config_file.is_file(): | ||
platform = config_file.stem | ||
else: | ||
config_file = (PLATFORM_CONFIG_DIR / platform).with_suffix('.cfg') | ||
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output_base = f'{platform}-{config_name}-{target_name}-sizes.json' | ||
if args and not args[0].startswith('-'): | ||
out, *args = args | ||
output = pathlib.Path(out) | ||
if out.endswith('/') and not output.exists(): | ||
output.mkdir(parents=True) | ||
if output.is_dir(): | ||
output = output / output_base | ||
else: | ||
output = pathlib.Path(binary).parent / output_base | ||
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config_desc = { | ||
**memdf.util.config.CONFIG, | ||
**memdf.collect.CONFIG, | ||
**memdf.select.CONFIG, | ||
**memdf.report.OUTPUT_CONFIG, | ||
} | ||
# In case there is no platform configuration file, default to using a popular set of section names. | ||
config_desc['section.select']['default'] = [ | ||
'.text', '.rodata', '.data', '.bss'] | ||
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config = Config().init(config_desc) | ||
config.put('output.file', output) | ||
config.put('output.format', 'json_records') | ||
if config_file.is_file(): | ||
config.read_config_file(config_file) | ||
else: | ||
logging.warning('Missing config file: %s', config_file) | ||
config.parse([argv[0]] + args) | ||
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config.put('output.metadata.platform', platform) | ||
config.put('output.metadata.config', config_name) | ||
config.put('output.metadata.target', target_name) | ||
config.put('output.metadata.time', int(datetime.datetime.now().timestamp())) | ||
config.put('output.metadata.input', binary) | ||
config.put('output.metadata.by', 'section') | ||
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# In case there is no platform configuration file or it does not define regions, | ||
# try to find reasonable groups. | ||
if not config.get('region.sections'): | ||
sections = {'FLASH': [], 'RAM': []} | ||
for section in config.get('section.select'): | ||
print('section:', section) | ||
for substring, region in [('text', 'FLASH'), ('rodata', 'FLASH'), ('data', 'RAM'), ('bss', 'RAM')]: | ||
if substring in section: | ||
sections[region].append(section) | ||
break | ||
config.put('region.sections', sections) | ||
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collected: DFs = memdf.collect.collect_files(config, [binary]) | ||
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sections = collected[SectionDF.name] | ||
section_summary = sections[['section', | ||
'size']].sort_values(by='section') | ||
section_summary.attrs['name'] = "section" | ||
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region_summary = memdf.select.groupby( | ||
config, collected['section'], 'region') | ||
region_summary.attrs['name'] = "region" | ||
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summaries = { | ||
'section': section_summary, | ||
'region': region_summary, | ||
} | ||
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# Write configured (json) report to the output file. | ||
memdf.report.write_dfs(config, summaries) | ||
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# Write text report to stdout. | ||
memdf.report.write_dfs(config, | ||
summaries, | ||
sys.stdout, | ||
'simple', | ||
floatfmt='.0f') | ||
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except Exception as exception: | ||
raise exception | ||
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return status | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
sys.exit(main(sys.argv)) |