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# Docker Image for DNS Over HTTP Service (Works for Raspberry PI) | ||
# DNS Over HTTP Service Docker Image (Compatible with Raspberry Pi) | ||
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## Upcoming features/enhancements | ||
- Helm chart for kubernetes deployments (current chart is usable but not tied to the latest version of DOH) | ||
- Automated CICD using Github Actions | ||
## Overview | ||
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This Docker image provides a DNS Over HTTP (DOH) service, designed to enhance privacy and security by encrypting DNS queries. It supports custom upstream DNS servers and execution of custom scripts. The image is compatible with various architectures including linux/amd64, linux/arm64, and linux/arm/v7. It offers both Alpine and Ubuntu based images for flexibility. | ||
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## Upcoming Features | ||
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- Helm chart for Kubernetes deployments (current chart is usable but not tied to the latest version of DOH) | ||
- Automated CI/CD using Github Actions | ||
- Kubernetes deployment examples | ||
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## Features | ||
- DNS Over HTTP | ||
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- DNS Over HTTP support | ||
- Custom upstream DNS server option | ||
- Support for custom script execution (/app-config) | ||
- Support for linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/arm/v7 | ||
- Alpine based tiny images. Ubuntu based image for those who can not use alpine. | ||
- A great example of full DOH Server setup using Docker Compose | ||
- Compatible with below architectures: | ||
- Alpine: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/arm/v7,linux/arm/v6,linux/ppc64le,linux/s390x,linux/386 | ||
- Ubuntu: linux/amd64,linux/arm/v7,linux/ppc64le,linux/s390x | ||
- Alpine based tiny images; Ubuntu based image also available | ||
- Comprehensive DOH Server setup example using Docker Compose | ||
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## Why? | ||
- Protect yourself from ISP. They know too much about you as you are using their DNS servers. | ||
- You don't want to use DOH services from DOH providers. They are just replacing your ISP DNS service. | ||
- https://www.netsparker.com/blog/web-security/pros-cons-dns-over-https/ | ||
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS | ||
## Why Use DNS Over HTTP? | ||
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## How to use | ||
Using DNS Over HTTP offers several advantages: | ||
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- Protects against ISP monitoring | ||
- Avoids reliance on DOH providers, preserving privacy | ||
- Learn more: [Pros & Cons of DNS Over HTTPS](https://www.netsparker.com/blog/web-security/pros-cons-dns-over-https/) | ||
- Additional resource: [DNS over HTTPS - Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS) | ||
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## How to Use | ||
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```bash | ||
docker run -itd --name doh-server \ | ||
-p 8053:8053 \ | ||
-e UPSTREAM_DNS_SERVER=udp:208.67.222.222:53 \ | ||
satishweb/doh-server | ||
satishweb/doh-server | ||
``` | ||
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## Docker configuration: | ||
## Docker Configuration | ||
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```yaml | ||
version: '2.2' | ||
networks: | ||
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## Docker Buildx Setup | ||
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### Setup: Mac M1/x86 | ||
- `brew install colima` | ||
- `colima start --cpu 8 --memory 16 --disk 150` | ||
- `docker context use colima` | ||
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```bash | ||
brew install colima | ||
colima start --cpu 8 --memory 16 --disk 150 | ||
docker context use colima | ||
``` | ||
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### Setup: Mac M1 (buildx) | ||
- `brew install colima` | ||
- `colima start --arch x86_64 --cpu 8 --memory 16 --disk 150 -p buildx` | ||
- `docker context use colima-buildx` | ||
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```bash | ||
brew install colima | ||
colima start --arch x86_64 --cpu 8 --memory 16 --disk 150 -p buildx | ||
docker context use colima-buildx | ||
``` | ||
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### Setup: Linux | ||
- Install Docker cli + Containerd | ||
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- Install Docker CLI + Containerd | ||
- Install docker-compose | ||
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### Start Buildx instance | ||
- `docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes` | ||
- `docker buildx create --use` | ||
- `docker buildx inspect --bootstrap` | ||
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## Build Docker image | ||
```bash | ||
docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes | ||
docker buildx create --use | ||
docker buildx inspect --bootstrap | ||
``` | ||
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## Build Docker Image | ||
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```bash | ||
docker build . --no-cache -t satishweb/doh-server -f Dockerfile.alpine | ||
``` | ||
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## Pull Docker Hub Image | ||
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```bash | ||
docker pull satishweb/doh-server | ||
``` | ||
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# How to setup DOH Server on Linux/Mac/RaspberryPI in minutes: | ||
## Using Docker Compose | ||
### Requirements: | ||
- RaspeberryPi/Linux/Mac with Docker preinstalled (Required) | ||
# Quick Setup Guide | ||
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Follow these steps to set up DOH Server on Linux, Mac, or Raspberry Pi in minutes using Docker Compose. | ||
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## Requirements | ||
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- Raspberry Pi/Linux/Mac with Docker preinstalled (Required) | ||
- DNS Server Setup on AWS R53 (Other providers supported) | ||
- AWS Access Key, Secret key, and R53 DNS Hosted Zone ID (for LetsEncrypt based auto installation of SSL Certs) (Optional) | ||
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### Steps | ||
- Visit https://github.com/satishweb/docker-doh/releases and download the latest release to your server | ||
## Steps | ||
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1. Download the latest release from [GitHub](https://github.com/satishweb/docker-doh/releases) to your server: | ||
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```bash | ||
wget https://github.com/satishweb/docker-doh/archive/v2.3.5.zip | ||
unzip v2.3.5.zip | ||
cp -rf docker-doh-2.3.5/examples/docker-compose-doh-server doh-server | ||
rm -rf v2.3.5.zip docker-doh-2.3.5 | ||
cd doh-server | ||
``` | ||
- Copy env.sample.conf to env.conf and update environment variables | ||
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2. Copy `env.sample.conf` to `env.conf` and update environment variables: | ||
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```bash | ||
[email protected] | ||
DOMAIN=example.com | ||
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AWS_REGION=us-east-1 | ||
AWS_HOSTED_ZONE_ID=Z268_CHANGE_ME_IQT2CE6 | ||
``` | ||
- Launch services | ||
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3. Launch services: | ||
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```bash | ||
./launch.sh | ||
``` | ||
- Add your custom hosts to override DNS records if needed. | ||
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4. Add your custom hosts to override DNS records if needed: | ||
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```bash | ||
mkdir -p data/unbound/custom | ||
vi data/unbound/custom/custom.hosts | ||
Contents: | ||
local-zone: "SUB1.example.com" redirect | ||
local-data: "SUB1.example.com A 192.168.0.100" | ||
local-zone: "SUB2.example.com" redirect | ||
local-data: "SUB2.example.com A 192.168.0.101" | ||
``` | ||
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- What is my DOH address? | ||
5. Determine your DOH address: | ||
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```bash | ||
https://dns.example.com/getnsrecord | ||
``` | ||
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- How do I test DoH Server? | ||
6. Test the DOH Server: | ||
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```bash | ||
curl -w '\n' 'https://dns.example.com/getnsrecord?name=google.com&type=A' | ||
``` | ||
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## Common Issues and how to debug them | ||
- Proxy is still running with a self-signed certificate | ||
- Check data/proxy/certs/acme.json contents. | ||
- Enable debug mode for proxy by editing proxy service in docker-compose.yml. Run launch command again for changes to take effect. | ||
## Common Issues and Debugging | ||
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- If a proxy is still running with a self-signed certificate: | ||
- Check `data/proxy/certs/acme.json` contents. | ||
- Enable debug mode for the proxy by editing the proxy service in `docker-compose.yml`. | ||
- Check proxy container logs for errors. | ||
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> Note: If you are using an IAM account for R53 access, please make sure you have the below permissions added to the access policy | ||
```json | ||
{ | ||
"Version": "2012-10-17", | ||
"Statement": [ | ||
{ | ||
"Sid": "", | ||
"Effect": "Allow", | ||
"Action": [ | ||
"route53:GetChange", | ||
"route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets", | ||
"route53:ListResourceRecordSets" | ||
], | ||
"Resource": [ | ||
"arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*", | ||
"arn:aws:route53:::change/*" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"Sid": "", | ||
"Effect": "Allow", | ||
"Action": "route53:ListHostedZonesByName", | ||
"Resource": "*" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
- Can not bind 53 port for unbound service | ||
- Unbound service is configured to bind 53 ports on the Docker host. | ||
- Sometimes systemd-resolved service blocks that port and it needs to be stopped | ||
- run `sudo service systemd-resolved stop;sudo apt-get -y purge systemd-resolved` and then retry again | ||
- Unbound service port mappings can be commented out if DOH service is the only DNS client for it. | ||
- If unable to bind port 53 for unbound service: | ||
- Stop `systemd-resolved` service: `sudo service systemd-resolved stop; sudo apt-get -y purge systemd-resolved` | ||
- Retry. | ||
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- Can not bind port 80 and 443 for proxy service. | ||
- Another program on the docker host or one of the docker containers has acquired the same ports. | ||
- You need to stop those programs or change the proxy service ports to unused ports | ||
- If unable to bind ports 80 and 443 for proxy service: | ||
- Another program on the Docker host or one of the Docker containers may be using the same ports. | ||
- Stop those programs or change the proxy service ports to unused ports. | ||
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## IPV6 Support | ||
- Docker-compose configuration with IPV6 support will be added in the future. | ||
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# How to use DOH Server? | ||
## Setup your Router (Best experience) | ||
- Login to your router and search for DHCP settings | ||
- Setup DNS settings to the IP of your DOH server. | ||
> Note: This will make all your client systems/phones connected to your router use this as your DNS server. | ||
> Note: This will not make clients use DOH but it will end up using an unbound private DNS service that protects you from ISP. | ||
Docker-compose configuration with IPV6 support will be added in the future. | ||
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# How to Use DOH Server? | ||
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## Setup Your Router (Recommended) | ||
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Configure your router's DHCP settings to point to your DOH server's IP address. | ||
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## Linux, Mac, Windows Clients | ||
- Install Cloudflared for Linux, Mac, Windows using the below link | ||
```bash | ||
https://developers.cloudflare.com/argo-tunnel/downloads/ | ||
``` | ||
- Set your DOH server as upstream for cloudflared with below configuration | ||
- Linux: /usr/local/etc/cloudflared/config.yml | ||
- Mac: /usr/local/etc/cloudflared/config.yaml | ||
- Windows: God knows where, I don't have windows | ||
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```yaml | ||
proxy-dns: true | ||
proxy-dns-upstream: | ||
- https://dns.example.com/getnsrecord | ||
``` | ||
> Note: You will need to ensure dnsmasq is uninstalled from your client system before using cloudflared | ||
Install Cloudflared for Linux, Mac, or Windows. Set your DOH server as upstream for Cloudflared as follows: | ||
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## Android | ||
- Install Intra app from Play Store | ||
```bash | ||
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=app.intra&hl=en_US | ||
``` | ||
- Linux: `/usr/local/etc/cloudflared/config.yml` | ||
- Mac: `/usr/local/etc/cloudflared/config.yaml` | ||
- Windows: Location varies | ||
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- Configure infra app to use your DOH server | ||
``` | ||
Intra App -> Settings -> Select DNS over HTTPS Server -> Custom server URL | ||
Value: https://dns.example.com/getnsrecord | ||
```yaml | ||
proxy-dns: true | ||
``` | ||
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# Credits | ||
- DOH Server: https://github.com/m13253/dns-over-https | ||
- Traefik Proxy: https://www.traefik.io |