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exception handling, overloading, global scope (#7)
* add try catch to jni * bug fix for exception handler * make get operator return nullable value * add ability to do things in global scope to get away from memory management * bug fix and more unit tests * add comments * add support for overloading methods * optimize thread to avoid deadlock * add global memory table and unit tests for it * handle null property in json object --------- Co-authored-by: Wenxi Zeng <[email protected]>
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -1,20 +1,29 @@ | ||
#include <stdio.h> | ||
#include <string> | ||
#include <iostream> | ||
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#include "java_helper.h" | ||
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#define MAX_MSG_SIZE 1024 | ||
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jint throw_exception(JNIEnv *env, const char *exception_name, const char *message, ...) { | ||
char formatted_message[MAX_MSG_SIZE]; | ||
va_list va_args; | ||
va_start(va_args, message); | ||
vsnprintf(formatted_message, MAX_MSG_SIZE, message, va_args); | ||
va_end(va_args); | ||
void swallow_cpp_exception_and_throw_java(JNIEnv * env) { | ||
try { | ||
throw; | ||
} catch(const ThrownJavaException&) { | ||
//already reported to Java, ignore | ||
} catch(const std::bad_alloc& rhs) { | ||
//translate OOM C++ exception to a Java exception | ||
NewJavaException(env, "java/lang/OutOfMemoryError", rhs.what()); | ||
} catch(const std::ios_base::failure& rhs) { //sample translation | ||
//translate IO C++ exception to a Java exception | ||
NewJavaException(env, "java/io/IOException", rhs.what()); | ||
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jclass exception_class = env->FindClass(exception_name); | ||
if (exception_class == NULL) { | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
//TRANSLATE ANY OTHER C++ EXCEPTIONS TO JAVA EXCEPTIONS HERE | ||
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return env->ThrowNew(exception_class, formatted_message); | ||
} | ||
} catch(const std::exception& e) { | ||
//translate unknown C++ exception to a Java exception | ||
NewJavaException(env, "java/lang/Error", e.what()); | ||
} catch(...) { | ||
//translate unknown C++ exception to a Java exception | ||
NewJavaException(env, "java/lang/Error", "Unknown exception type"); | ||
} | ||
} |
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// | ||
// Created by Wenxi Zeng on 3/1/24. | ||
// See the original post here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/12014833/8296631 | ||
// | ||
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#ifndef SUBSTRATA_KOTLIN_JAVA_HELPER_H | ||
#define SUBSTRATA_KOTLIN_JAVA_HELPER_H | ||
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#include <jni.h> | ||
#include <string> | ||
#include <stdexcept> | ||
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#define CLASS_NAME_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION "java/lang/IllegalStateException" | ||
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#define THROW_EXCEPTION(ENV, EXCEPTION_NAME, ...) \ | ||
do { \ | ||
throw_exception((ENV), (EXCEPTION_NAME), __VA_ARGS__); \ | ||
return; \ | ||
} while (0) | ||
#define THROW_EXCEPTION_RET(ENV, EXCEPTION_NAME, ...) \ | ||
do { \ | ||
throw_exception((ENV), (EXCEPTION_NAME), __VA_ARGS__); \ | ||
return 0; \ | ||
} while (0) | ||
#define MSG_OOM "Out of memory" | ||
#define MSG_NULL_JS_RUNTIME "Null JSRuntime" | ||
#define MSG_NULL_JS_CONTEXT "Null JSContext" | ||
#define MSG_NULL_JS_VALUE "Null JSValue" | ||
#define THROW_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION(ENV, ...) \ | ||
THROW_EXCEPTION(ENV, CLASS_NAME_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION, __VA_ARGS__) | ||
#define THROW_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION_RET(ENV, ...) \ | ||
THROW_EXCEPTION_RET(ENV, CLASS_NAME_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION, __VA_ARGS__) | ||
#define CHECK_NULL(ENV, POINTER, MESSAGE) \ | ||
do { \ | ||
if ((POINTER) == NULL) { \ | ||
THROW_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION((ENV), (MESSAGE)); \ | ||
} \ | ||
} while (0) | ||
#define CHECK_NULL_RET(ENV, POINTER, MESSAGE) \ | ||
do { \ | ||
if ((POINTER) == NULL) { \ | ||
THROW_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION_RET((ENV), (MESSAGE)); \ | ||
} \ | ||
} while (0) | ||
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#define MAX_MSG_SIZE 1024 | ||
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jint throw_exception(JNIEnv *env, const char *exception_name, const char *message, ...); | ||
#define CLASS_NAME_ILLEGAL_STATE_EXCEPTION "java/lang/IllegalStateException" | ||
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struct ThrownJavaException : std::exception { | ||
ThrownJavaException(const std::string& message) : m_message(message) {} | ||
ThrownJavaException() : m_message("") {} | ||
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// Override the what() method to provide a description of the exception | ||
const char* what() const noexcept override { | ||
return m_message.c_str(); | ||
} | ||
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private: | ||
std::string m_message; | ||
}; | ||
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//used to throw a new Java exception. use full paths like: | ||
//"java/lang/NoSuchFieldException" | ||
//"java/lang/NullPointerException" | ||
//"java/security/InvalidParameterException" | ||
struct NewJavaException : public ThrownJavaException{ | ||
NewJavaException(JNIEnv * env, const char* type, const char* message="") | ||
:ThrownJavaException(type+std::string(" ")+message) | ||
{ | ||
jclass newExcCls = env->FindClass(type); | ||
if (newExcCls != NULL) | ||
env->ThrowNew(newExcCls, message); | ||
//if it is null, a NoClassDefFoundError was already thrown | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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inline void assert_no_exception(JNIEnv * env) { | ||
if (env->ExceptionCheck()==JNI_TRUE) | ||
throw ThrownJavaException("assert_no_exception"); | ||
} | ||
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void swallow_cpp_exception_and_throw_java(JNIEnv * env); | ||
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#endif //SUBSTRATA_KOTLIN_JAVA_HELPER_H |
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