Refactor core function, Introduce test suite, pylint config and CI

[fel-thomas]

Pull Request: Code Refactoring and CI Enhancements

This pull request aims to improve the overall codebase by refactoring key functions, enhancing code quality, and implementing a comprehensive continuous integration (CI) workflow. Below are the key changes and additions:

• Refactor Key Functions

  • Refactored the Fourier and Maco functions for improved readability and performance.
  • Added additional comments to clarify the logic and functionality of these functions.
  • Fixed missing parameters for device designation to ensure accurate function execution across different devices.

• Testing Suite Implementation

  • Introduced a robust testing suite using tox to ensure thorough testing across various environments.
  • Created a matrix of tests to cover all core mechanisms, ensuring comprehensive test coverage.
  • Included tests for all critical functionalities to prevent future regressions.

• Pylint Configuration

  • Implemented a pylint configuration aimed at maintaining a balance between code quality and flexibility.
  • The configuration is kept light to allow hackable core functions while still enforcing essential coding standards.

• Continuous Integration (CI) Setup

  • Set up CI workflows to automate testing and linting processes.
  • Integrated CI workflows to ensure code is tested and linted before being merged, enhancing code reliability.
  • Added steps for automatic deployment to PyPI upon successful CI checks, streamlining the release process.

Detailed Changes

• Code Refactoring

  • Enhanced the structure and readability of the Fourier and Maco functions.
  • Added detailed comments for better code understanding and maintenance.
  • Addressed issues related to missing parameters for device designation.

• Testing Enhancements

  • Integrated tox for environment matrix testing, ensuring compatibility across multiple Python versions.
  • Expanded the test suite to include all core functionalities, improving test coverage and reliability.