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Merge pull request #197 from Microsoft/mb-conformfix
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A couple of small fixes to conformance topic per PU
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ghogen authored Mar 21, 2017
2 parents 9bc5171 + 4d69bc1 commit 1d94917
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11 changes: 10 additions & 1 deletion docs/cpp-conformance-improvements-2017.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ In Visual Studio 2015, the compiler erroneously treated copy-list-initialization

```cpp
// From http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_closed.html#1228
struct MyList {
struct MyStore {
explicit MyStore(int initialCapacity);
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -275,6 +275,15 @@ static_assert(test1, "PASS1");
constexpr bool test2 = !IsCallable<int*, int>::value;
static_assert(test2, "PASS2");
```
### Classes declared in anonymous namespaces
According to the C++ standard, a class declared inside an anonymous namespace has internal linkage, and therefore cannot be exported. In Visual Studio 2015 and earlier, this rule was not enforced. In Visual Studio 2017 the rule is partially enforced. The following example raises this error in Visual Studio 2017: "error C2201: 'const `anonymous namespace'::S1::`vftable'': must have external linkage in order to be exported/imported."

```cpp
namespace
{
struct __declspec(dllexport) S1 { virtual void f() {} }; //C2201
}
```

### Default initializers for value class members (C++/CLI)
In Visual Studio 2015 and earlier, the compiler permitted (but ignored) a default member initializer for a member of a value class. Default initialization of a value class always zero-initializes the members; a default constructor is not permitted. In Visual Studio 2017, default member initializers raise a compiler error, as shown in this example:
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