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feat(wait): for file
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Add the ability to wait for a file and optionally its contents.

This leverages generated mocks using mockery and testify/mock to make
testing easier.
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stevenh committed Aug 12, 2024
1 parent cf3db62 commit d5cc09d
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11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions .mockery.yaml
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quiet: True
disable-version-string: True
with-expecter: True
mockname: "mock{{.InterfaceName}}"
filename: "{{ .InterfaceName | lower }}_mock_test.go"
outpkg: "{{.PackageName}}_test"
dir: "{{.InterfaceDir}}"
packages:
github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/wait:
interfaces:
StrategyTarget:
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions docs/features/wait/file.md
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# File Wait Strategy

File Wait Strategy waits for a file to exist in the container, and allows to set the following conditions:

- the file to wait for.
- a matcher which reads the file content, no-op if nil or not set.
- the startup timeout to be used in seconds, default is 60 seconds.
- the poll interval to be used in milliseconds, default is 100 milliseconds.

## Waiting for file to exist and extract the content

<!--codeinclude-->
[Waiting for file to exist and extract the content](../../../wait/file_test.go) inside_block:waitForFileWithMatcher
<!--/codeinclude-->
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions go.mod
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Expand Up @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ require (
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.8.1 // indirect
github.com/shoenig/go-m1cpu v0.1.6 // indirect
github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 // indirect
github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2 // indirect
github.com/tklauser/go-sysconf v0.3.12 // indirect
github.com/tklauser/numcpus v0.6.1 // indirect
github.com/yusufpapurcu/wmi v1.2.3 // indirect
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions go.sum
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Expand Up @@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3/go.mod h1:naHLuLoDiP4jHNo9R0sCBMtWGeIprob74mVs
github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME=
github.com/stretchr/objx v0.4.0/go.mod h1:YvHI0jy2hoMjB+UWwv71VJQ9isScKT/TqJzVSSt89Yw=
github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.0/go.mod h1:Yh+to48EsGEfYuaHDzXPcE3xhTkx73EhmCGUpEOglKo=
github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2 h1:xuMeJ0Sdp5ZMRXx/aWO6RZxdr3beISkG5/G/aIRr3pY=
github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2/go.mod h1:FRsXN1f5AsAjCGJKqEizvkpNtU+EGNCLh3NxZ/8L+MA=
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg=
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg=
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.0/go.mod h1:yNjHg4UonilssWZ8iaSj1OCr/vHnekPRkoO+kdMU+MU=
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions wait/exec_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ func (st mockExecTarget) State(_ context.Context) (*types.ContainerState, error)
return nil, errors.New("not implemented")
}

func (st mockExecTarget) CopyFileFromContainer(_ context.Context, _ string) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return nil, errors.New("not implemented")
}

func TestExecStrategyWaitUntilReady(t *testing.T) {
target := mockExecTarget{}
wg := wait.NewExecStrategy([]string{"true"}).
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions wait/exit_test.go
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Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package wait

import (
"context"
"errors"
"io"
"testing"
"time"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -45,6 +46,10 @@ func (st exitStrategyTarget) State(ctx context.Context) (*types.ContainerState,
return &types.ContainerState{Running: st.isRunning}, nil
}

func (st exitStrategyTarget) CopyFileFromContainer(context.Context, string) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return nil, errors.New("not implemented")
}

func TestWaitForExit(t *testing.T) {
target := exitStrategyTarget{
isRunning: false,
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112 changes: 112 additions & 0 deletions wait/file.go
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@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
package wait

import (
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"time"

"github.com/docker/docker/errdefs"
)

var (
_ Strategy = (*FileStrategy)(nil)
_ StrategyTimeout = (*FileStrategy)(nil)
)

// FileStrategy waits for a file to exist in the container.
type FileStrategy struct {
timeout *time.Duration
file string
pollInterval time.Duration
matcher func(io.Reader) error
}

// NewFileStrategy constructs an FileStrategy strategy.
func NewFileStrategy(file string) *FileStrategy {
return &FileStrategy{
file: file,
pollInterval: defaultPollInterval(),
}
}

// WithStartupTimeout can be used to change the default startup timeout
func (ws *FileStrategy) WithStartupTimeout(startupTimeout time.Duration) *FileStrategy {
ws.timeout = &startupTimeout
return ws
}

// WithPollInterval can be used to override the default polling interval of 100 milliseconds
func (ws *FileStrategy) WithPollInterval(pollInterval time.Duration) *FileStrategy {
ws.pollInterval = pollInterval
return ws
}

// WithMatcher can be used to consume the file content.
// The matcher can return an errdefs.ErrNotFound to indicate that the file is not ready.
// Any other error will be considered a failure.
// Default: nil, will only wait for the file to exist.
func (ws *FileStrategy) WithMatcher(matcher func(io.Reader) error) *FileStrategy {
ws.matcher = matcher
return ws
}

// ForFile is a convenience method to assign FileStrategy
func ForFile(file string) *FileStrategy {
return NewFileStrategy(file)
}

// Timeout returns the timeout for the strategy
func (ws *FileStrategy) Timeout() *time.Duration {
return ws.timeout
}

// WaitUntilReady waits until the file exists in the container and copies it to the target.
func (ws *FileStrategy) WaitUntilReady(ctx context.Context, target StrategyTarget) error {
timeout := defaultStartupTimeout()
if ws.timeout != nil {
timeout = *ws.timeout
}

ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, timeout)
defer cancel()

timer := time.NewTicker(ws.pollInterval)
defer timer.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
case <-timer.C:
if err := ws.matchFile(ctx, target); err != nil {
if errdefs.IsNotFound(err) {
// Not found, continue polling.
continue
}

return fmt.Errorf("copy from container: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
}
}

// matchFile tries to copy the file from the container and match it.
func (ws *FileStrategy) matchFile(ctx context.Context, target StrategyTarget) error {
rc, err := target.CopyFileFromContainer(ctx, ws.file)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("copy from container: %w", err)
}
defer rc.Close() //nolint: errcheck // Read close error can't tell us anything useful.

if ws.matcher == nil {
// No matcher, just check if the file exists.
return nil
}

if err = ws.matcher(rc); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("matcher: %w", err)
}

return nil
}
104 changes: 104 additions & 0 deletions wait/file_test.go
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@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
package wait_test

import (
"bytes"
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"testing"
"time"

"github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
"github.com/docker/docker/errdefs"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/mock"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"

"github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go"
"github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/wait"
)

const testFilename = "/tmp/file"

var anyContext = mock.AnythingOfType("*context.timerCtx")

// newRunningTarget creates a new mockStrategyTarget that is running.
func newRunningTarget() *mockStrategyTarget {
target := &mockStrategyTarget{}
target.EXPECT().State(anyContext).
Return(&types.ContainerState{Running: true}, nil)

return target
}

// testForFile creates a new FileStrategy for testing.
func testForFile() *wait.FileStrategy {
return wait.ForFile(testFilename).
WithStartupTimeout(time.Millisecond * 50).
WithPollInterval(time.Millisecond)
}

func TestForFile(t *testing.T) {
errNotFound := errdefs.NotFound(errors.New("file not found"))
ctx := context.Background()

t.Run("not-found", func(t *testing.T) {
target := newRunningTarget()
target.EXPECT().CopyFileFromContainer(anyContext, testFilename).Return(nil, errNotFound)
err := testForFile().WaitUntilReady(ctx, target)
require.EqualError(t, err, context.DeadlineExceeded.Error())
})

t.Run("other-error", func(t *testing.T) {
otherErr := errors.New("other error")
target := newRunningTarget()
target.EXPECT().CopyFileFromContainer(anyContext, testFilename).Return(nil, otherErr)
err := testForFile().WaitUntilReady(ctx, target)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, otherErr)
})

t.Run("valid", func(t *testing.T) {
data := "my content\nwibble"
file := bytes.NewBufferString(data)
target := newRunningTarget()
target.EXPECT().CopyFileFromContainer(anyContext, testFilename).Once().Return(nil, errNotFound)
target.EXPECT().CopyFileFromContainer(anyContext, testFilename).Return(io.NopCloser(file), nil)
var out bytes.Buffer
err := testForFile().WithMatcher(func(r io.Reader) error {
if _, err := io.Copy(&out, r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("copy: %w", err)
}
return nil
}).WaitUntilReady(ctx, target)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, data, out.String())
})
}

func TestFileStrategyWaitUntilReady_WithMatcher(t *testing.T) {
// waitForFileWithMatcher {
var out bytes.Buffer
dockerReq := testcontainers.ContainerRequest{
Image: "docker.io/nginx:latest",
WaitingFor: wait.ForFile("/etc/nginx/nginx.conf").
WithStartupTimeout(time.Second * 10).
WithPollInterval(time.Second).
WithMatcher(func(r io.Reader) error {
if _, err := io.Copy(&out, r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("copy: %w", err)
}
return nil
}),
}
// }

ctx := context.Background()
container, err := testcontainers.GenericContainer(ctx, testcontainers.GenericContainerRequest{ContainerRequest: dockerReq, Started: true})
if container != nil {
t.Cleanup(func() {
require.NoError(t, container.Terminate(context.Background()))
})
}
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Contains(t, out.String(), "worker_processes")
}
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions wait/health_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package wait

import (
"context"
"errors"
"io"
"sync"
"testing"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -60,6 +61,10 @@ func (st *healthStrategyTarget) setState(health *types.Health) {
st.state.Health = health
}

func (st *healthStrategyTarget) CopyFileFromContainer(_ context.Context, _ string) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return nil, errors.New("not implemented")
}

// TestWaitForHealthTimesOutForUnhealthy confirms that an unhealthy container will eventually
// time out.
func TestWaitForHealthTimesOutForUnhealthy(t *testing.T) {
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions wait/nop.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,3 +75,7 @@ func (st NopStrategyTarget) Exec(_ context.Context, _ []string, _ ...exec.Proces
func (st NopStrategyTarget) State(_ context.Context) (*types.ContainerState, error) {
return &st.ContainerState, nil
}

func (st NopStrategyTarget) CopyFileFromContainer(context.Context, string) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return st.ReaderCloser, nil
}
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