installer: T7036: upgrade validation improvements

[dmbaturin]

Change summary

• Provide a clear message that the upgrade is aborted due to a failed compatibility check.
• Handle missing flavor and architecture data in the target image gracefully (that's expected to happen when someone tries to downgrade to a legacy image).
• Handle missing data in the current image (unlikely but who knows when people may fiddle with the system?).

Types of changes

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Code style update (formatting, renaming)
• Refactoring (no functional changes)
• Migration from an old Vyatta component to vyos-1x, please link to related PR inside obsoleted component
• Other (please describe):

Related Task(s)

Related PR(s)

Prerequisite PR: #4297

How to test / Smoketest result

Checklist:

• I have read the CONTRIBUTING document
• I have linked this PR to one or more Phabricator Task(s)
• I have run the components SMOKETESTS if applicable
• My commit headlines contain a valid Task id
• My change requires a change to the documentation
• I have updated the documentation accordingly

[github-actions]

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[github-actions]

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[github-actions]

CI integration 👍 passed!

Details

CI logs

• CLI Smoketests (no interfaces) 👍 passed
• CLI Smoketests (interfaces only) 👍 passed
• Config tests 👍 passed
• RAID1 tests 👍 passed
• TPM tests 👍 passed