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Update urban LCZ parameter table with more reasonable values (#1969)
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TYPE: enhancement

KEYWORDS: urban, parameter

SOURCE: Reported by Benjamin Fersch (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany), fixed by Alberto Martilli (CIEMAT, Spain)

DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES:
Problem:
Current urban LCZ parameter table includes some unreasonable values for urban morphology (e.g., too large road width) and thermal properties (e.g., CAPR, CAPB, CAPG, AKSR, AKPB, AKPG). The LCZ classification is mainly a classification based on morphology, rather than thermal properties, so it should use the same thermal properties for different LCZs unless users have specific information from other local data sources.

Solution:
Use morphological parameters correspond to mid-range values of Stewart and Oke 2012, and all the LCZ classes have the same thermal properties.

ISSUE: [For use when this PR closes an issue.](#1954)

LIST OF MODIFIED FILES: 
URBPARM_LCZ.TBL

TESTS CONDUCTED: 
1. The mods fix the problem.
2. It passed regression tests.

RELEASE NOTE: Update urban LCZ parameter table (URBPARM_LCZ.TBL) with more reasonable values.
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cenlinhe authored Jan 23, 2024
1 parent e18082c commit 6156b78
Showing 1 changed file with 49 additions and 47 deletions.
96 changes: 49 additions & 47 deletions run/URBPARM_LCZ.TBL
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,29 +32,29 @@ SIGMA_ZED: 4.0, 3.0, 1.0, 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1.
# ROOF_WIDTH: Roof (i.e., building) width [ m ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1)

ROOF_WIDTH: 31.7, 25.7, 17.6, 17.6, 17.6, 17.6, 17.6, 17.6, 17.6, 17.6, 10.
ROOF_WIDTH: 22.2, 22., 9.6, 42.86, 26.25, 13., 25., 28.9, 43.33, 23.8, 5.

#
# ROAD_WIDTH: road width [ m ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1)
#

ROAD_WIDTH: 98.9, 39.2, 108.0, 108.0, 108.0, 108.0, 108.0, 108.0, 108.0, 108.0, 108.0
ROAD_WIDTH: 20., 14., 5.2, 50.0, 35.0, 13.0, 3.33, 32.5, 43.3, 28.6, 100.0

#
# AH: Anthropogenic heat [ W m{-2} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1)
#

AH: 100.0, 35.0, 30.0, 30.0, 15.0, 10.0, 30.0, 40.0, 5.0, 300.0, 0
AH: 175.0, 37.5, 37.5, 25.0, 12.5, 12.5, 17.5, 25.0, 5.0, 350.0, 350.0


#
# ALH: Anthropogenic latent heat [ W m{-2} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1)
#

ALH: 20.0, 25.0, 40.0, 20.0, 25.0, 40.0, 20.0, 25.0, 40.0, 20.0, 0
ALH: 20.0, 25.0, 40.0,20.0, 25.0, 40.0,20.0, 25.0, 40.0,20.0, 25.0

#
# AKANDA_URBAN: Coefficient modifying the Kanda approach to computing
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -232,90 +232,92 @@ DZGR: 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

FRC_URB: 1.00, 0.99, 1.00, 0.65, 0.7, 0.65, 0.3, 0.85, 0.3, 0.55, 1.00
FRC_URB: 0.95, 0.9,0.85, 0.65, 0.7, 0.6, 0.85, 0.85, 0.3, 0.55, 1.00

#
# CAPR: Heat capacity of roof [ J m{-3} K{-1} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

CAPR: 1.8E6, 1.8E6, 1.44E6, 1.8E6, 1.8E6, 1.44E6, 2.0E6, 1.8E6, 1.44E6, 2.0E6, 1.8E6
CAPR: 1.32E6,1.32E6,1.32E6, 1.32E6, 1.32E6, 1.32E6, 1.32E6, 1.32E6, 1.32E6, 1.32E6, 1.32E6

#
# CAPB: Heat capacity of building wall [ J m{-3} K{-1} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

CAPB: 1.8E6, 2.67E6, 2.05E6, 2.0E6, 2.0E6, 2.05E6, 0.72E6, 1.8E6, 2.56E6, 1.69E6, 1.8E6
CAPB: 1.54E6,1.54E6,1.54E6, 1.54E6, 1.54E6, 1.54E6, 1.54E6, 1.54E6, 1.54E6, 1.54E6, 1.54E6

#
# CAPG: Heat capacity of ground (road) [ J m{-3} K{-1} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

CAPG: 1.75E6, 1.68E6, 1.63E6, 1.54E6, 1.50E6, 1.47E6, 1.67E6, 1.38E6, 1.37E6, 1.49E6, 1.38E6
CAPG: 1.74E6,1.74E6,1.74E6, 1.74E6, 1.74E6, 1.74E6, 1.74E6, 1.74E6, 1.74E6, 1.74E6, 1.74E6

#
# AKSR: Thermal conductivity of roof [ J m{-1} s{-1} K{-1} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

AKSR: 1.25, 1.25, 1.00, 1.25, 1.25, 1.00, 2.0, 1.25, 1.00, 2.00, 1.25
AKSR: 1.54,1.54,1.54, 1.54, 1.54, 1.54, 1.54, 1.54, 1.54, 1.54, 1.54

#
# AKSB: Thermal conductivity of building wall [ J m{-1} s{-1} K{-1} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

AKSB: 1.09, 1.5, 1.25, 1.45, 1.45, 1.25, 0.5, 1.25, 1.00, 1.33, 1.25
AKSB: 1.51,1.51,1.51, 1.51, 1.51, 1.51,1.51,1.51,1.51, 1.51, 1.51

#
# AKSG: Thermal conductivity of ground (road) [ J m{-1} s{-1} K{-1} ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

AKSG: 0.77, 0.73, 0.69, 0.64, 0.62, 0.60, 0.72, 0.51, 0.55, 0.61, 0.51
AKSG: 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82, 0.82

#
# ALBR: Surface albedo of roof [ fraction ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

ALBR: 0.13, 0.18, 0.15, 0.13, 0.13, 0.13, 0.15, 0.18, 0.13, 0.10, 0.13
ALBR: 0.30, 0.30 0.30, 0.30, 0.30, 0.30, 0.30, 0.30, 0.30, 0.30, 0.30


#
# ALBB: Surface albedo of building wall [ fraction ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

ALBB: 0.25, 0.20, 0.20, 0.25, 0.25, 0.25, 0.20, 0.25, 0.25, 0.20, 0.20
ALBB: 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3

#
# ALBG: Surface albedo of ground (road) [ fraction ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

ALBG: 0.14, 0.14, 0.14, 0.14, 0.14, 0.14, 0.18, 0.14, 0.14, 0.14, 0.14
ALBG: 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08

#
# EPSR: Surface emissivity of roof [ - ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

EPSR: 0.91, 0.91, 0.91, 0.91, 0.91, 0.91, 0.28, 0.91, 0.91, 0.91, 0.95
EPSR: 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90

#
# EPSB: Surface emissivity of building wall [-]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

EPSB: 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.95
EPSB: 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.90

#
# EPSG: Surface emissivity of ground (road) [ - ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

EPSG: 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.92, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95
EPSG: 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95

#
# Z0B: Roughness length for momentum, over building wall [ m ]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -348,14 +350,14 @@ Z0R: 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

TRLEND: 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00
TRLEND: 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00

#
# TBLEND: Lower boundary temperature for building wall temperature [ K ]
# (sf_urban_physics=1,2,3)
#

TBLEND: 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00, 299.00
TBLEND: 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00

#
# TGLEND: Lower boundary temperature for ground (road) temperature [ K ]
Expand All @@ -368,7 +370,7 @@ TGLEND: 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00, 293.00,
# (sf_urban_physics=3)
#

COP: 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5
COP: 4., 4., 4., 4., 4., 4., 4., 4., 4., 4., 4.
#
# BLDAC_FRC: fraction of buildings installed with A/C systems [ - ]
# (sf_urban_physics=3)
Expand All @@ -388,7 +390,7 @@ COOLED_FRC: 1.0, 1.0, 1.0,1.0, 1.0, 1.0,1.0, 1.0, 1.0,1.0, 1.0
# (sf_urban_physics=3)
#

PWIN: 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.9, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.0
PWIN: 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.0

#
# BETA: Thermal efficiency of heat exchanger
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -450,7 +452,7 @@ GAPHUM: 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.005, 0.
# (sf_urban_physics=3)
#

PERFLO: 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.00
PERFLO: 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.00


#
Expand All @@ -465,7 +467,7 @@ HSEQUIP: 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
# (sf_urban_physics=3)
#

HSEQUIP_SCALE_FACTOR: 36.00, 20.00, 20.00, 36.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 36.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00
HSEQUIP_SCALE_FACTOR: 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00, 20.00


#
Expand All @@ -480,7 +482,7 @@ GR_FLAG:0
# (sf_urban_physics=3)
#

GR_TYPE: 2
GR_TYPE: 1

#
# GR_FRAC_ROOF: fraction of green roof over the roof (0:1)
Expand All @@ -502,8 +504,9 @@ IRHO:0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1
# (sf_urban_physics=3)
#

PV_FRAC_ROOF: 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
PV_FRAC_ROOF: 0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.

#

STREET PARAMETERS:

Expand All @@ -513,26 +516,26 @@ STREET PARAMETERS:
# category direction width width
# [index] [deg from N] [m] [m]

1 0.0 15. 12.
1 90.0 15. 12.
2 0.0 10. 20.
2 90.0 10. 20.
3 0.0 5.7 9.
3 90.0 5.7 9.
4 0.0 30.0 20.
4 90.0 30.0 20.
5 0.0 20.0 20.
5 90.0 20.0 20.
6 0.0 12.4 10.5
6 90.0 12.4 10.5
7 0.0 10. 20.
7 90.0 10. 20.
8 0.0 32.5 28.8
8 90.0 32.5 28.8
9 0.0 10. 10.
9 90.0 10. 10.
10 0.0 28.5 23.8
10 90.0 28.5 23.8
1 0.0 20. 22.22
1 90.0 20. 22.22
2 0.0 14. 22.
2 90.0 14. 22.
3 0.0 5.2 9.6
3 90.0 5.2 9.6
4 0.0 50.0 42.86
4 90.0 50.0 42.86
5 0.0 35.0 26.25
5 90.0 35.0 26.25
6 0.0 13.0 13.
6 90.0 13.0 13.
7 0.0 3.33 25.
7 90.0 3.33 25.
8 0.0 32.5 28.9
8 90.0 32.5 28.9
9 0.0 43.3 43.33
9 90.0 43.3 43.33
10 0.0 28.6 23.8
10 90.0 28.6 23.8
11 0.0 100. 5.
11 90.0 100. 5.

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -639,7 +642,6 @@ BUILDING HEIGHTS: 11

# height Percentage
# [m] [%]
5.0 100.0
5.0 100.0
END BUILDING HEIGHTS


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