使用多级队列处理不同优先级的单词；查看翻译时会同时显示音标

MainWindow.ui

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<ui version="4.0">
+ <class>MainWindow</class>
+ <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow">
+  <property name="geometry">
+   <rect>
+    <x>0</x>
+    <y>0</y>
+    <width>600</width>
+    <height>363</height>
+   </rect>
+  </property>
+  <property name="windowTitle">
+   <string>弹窗背单词</string>
+  </property>
+  <widget class="QWidget" name="centralwidget">
+   <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout">
+    <property name="spacing">
+     <number>10</number>
+    </property>
+    <property name="leftMargin">
+     <number>10</number>
+    </property>
+    <property name="topMargin">
+     <number>10</number>
+    </property>
+    <property name="rightMargin">
+     <number>10</number>
+    </property>
+    <property name="bottomMargin">
+     <number>10</number>
+    </property>
+    <item>
+     <layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="horizontalLayout">
+      <property name="spacing">
+       <number>10</number>
+      </property>
+      <item>
+       <widget class="QLabel" name="choose_dict_label">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>选择词库</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item>
+       <widget class="QComboBox" name="choose_dict"/>
+      </item>
+      <item>
+       <widget class="QPushButton" name="start_button">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>开始</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+     </layout>
+    </item>
+    <item>
+     <layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="horizontalLayout_2">
+      <item>
+       <widget class="QLabel" name="label">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>查单词</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item>
+       <widget class="QLineEdit" name="word_input"/>
+      </item>
+      <item>
+       <widget class="QPushButton" name="search_button">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>查询</string>
+        </property>
+        <property name="shortcut">
+         <string>Return</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+     </layout>
+    </item>
+   </layout>
+  </widget>
+ </widget>
+ <resources/>
+ <connections/>
+</ui>

MainWindow_ui.py

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'd:\Code\Python\PyQt\vocabulary_learning\MainWindow.ui'
+#
+# Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.15.11
+#
+# WARNING: Any manual changes made to this file will be lost when pyuic5 is
+# run again.  Do not edit this file unless you know what you are doing.
+
+
+from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
+
+
+class Ui_MainWindow(object):
+    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
+        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
+        MainWindow.resize(600, 363)
+        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
+        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
+        self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
+        self.verticalLayout.setContentsMargins(10, 10, 10, 10)
+        self.verticalLayout.setSpacing(10)
+        self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
+        self.horizontalLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
+        self.horizontalLayout.setSpacing(10)
+        self.horizontalLayout.setObjectName("horizontalLayout")
+        self.choose_dict_label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
+        self.choose_dict_label.setObjectName("choose_dict_label")
+        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.choose_dict_label)
+        self.choose_dict = QtWidgets.QComboBox(self.centralwidget)
+        self.choose_dict.setObjectName("choose_dict")
+        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.choose_dict)
+        self.start_button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
+        self.start_button.setObjectName("start_button")
+        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.start_button)
+        self.verticalLayout.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout)
+        self.horizontalLayout_2 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
+        self.horizontalLayout_2.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_2")
+        self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
+        self.label.setObjectName("label")
+        self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.label)
+        self.word_input = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget)
+        self.word_input.setObjectName("word_input")
+        self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.word_input)
+        self.search_button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
+        self.search_button.setObjectName("search_button")
+        self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.search_button)
+        self.verticalLayout.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_2)
+        MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
+
+        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
+        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
+
+    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
+        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
+        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "弹窗背单词"))
+        self.choose_dict_label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "选择词库"))
+        self.start_button.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "开始"))
+        self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "查单词"))
+        self.search_button.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "查询"))
+        self.search_button.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Return"))

WordMessageBox.py

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import datetime
+from queue import PriorityQueue
+from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets, uic
+from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
+from PyQt5.QtGui import QFont, QKeySequence
+from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (
+    QApplication,
+    QMainWindow,
+    QComboBox,
+    QWidget,
+    QHBoxLayout,
+    QVBoxLayout,
+    QLabel,
+    QMessageBox,
+    QPushButton,
+    QShortcut,
+)
+from utils import c2j, get_translation, j2c, load_dictionary
+
+
+class WordMessageBox(QMessageBox):
+    def __init__(self, main_window, word):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.main_window = main_window
+        word_history = main_window.history["data"][word]
+        # 设置标题和内容
+        self.setWindowTitle(
+            f"熟练度:{word_history['level']}"
+            + f" 记忆次数:{word_history['count']}"
+            + f" 正确率:{ word_history['correct'] / word_history['count'] * 100 if word_history['count'] > 0 else 0 :.0f}%"
+        )
+        self.setText(word)
+        # 添加认识和忘记按钮
+        self.setStandardButtons(WordMessageBox.Ok | WordMessageBox.Cancel)
+        self.button(WordMessageBox.Ok).setText("认识(←)")
+        self.button(WordMessageBox.Cancel).setText("忘记(→)")
+        # 添加查看翻译的按钮
+        self.translate_button = self.addButton("翻译(↑)", WordMessageBox.ActionRole)
+        # 添加加入收藏夹的按钮
+        self.favorite_button = self.addButton(
+            "取消收藏(↓)" if word in main_window.favorite else "收藏(↓)", WordMessageBox.ActionRole
+        )
+        # 设置消息框始终置顶
+        self.setWindowFlags(Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint)
+        # 设置字体大小
+        font = QFont()
+        font.setPointSize(18)
+        font.setFamily("Microsoft YaHei")
+        self.setFont(font)
+        # 设置快捷键
+        ok_shortcut = QShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt.Key_Left), self)
+        cancel_shortcut = QShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt.Key_Right), self)
+        translate_shortcut = QShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt.Key_Up), self)
+        favorite_shortcut = QShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt.Key_Down), self)
+        # 绑定快捷键到按钮的点击事件
+        ok_shortcut.activated.connect(self.button(WordMessageBox.Ok).click)
+        cancel_shortcut.activated.connect(self.button(WordMessageBox.Cancel).click)
+        translate_shortcut.activated.connect(self.translate_button.click)
+        favorite_shortcut.activated.connect(self.favorite_button.click)
+
+    # 关闭窗口
+    def closeEvent(self, event):
+        print(f"{datetime.datetime.now()} Save and quit.")
+        self.main_window.running = False
+        self.close()

dicts/cet4.json

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+[
+    "vehicle",
+    "proof",
+    "factor",
+    "misuse",
+    "tackle ",
+    "trust",
+    "legal",
+    "viewpoint",
+    "manufacturer",
+    "involve",
+    "confuse",
+    "implication",
+    "consent",
+    "fatigue",
+    "distract",
+    "annoye",
+    "motion",
+    "limitation",
+    "obtain",
+    "protect",
+    "automaker",
+    "liability",
+    "malfucation",
+    "capability",
+    "rely",
+    "interpeter",
+    "guarantee",
+    "protein",
+    "blend up",
+    "grab",
+    "contrary",
+    "deficiency",
+    "retail",
+    "supplement",
+    "adequate",
+    "calories",
+    "intake",
+    "desirable",
+    "deaddicated",
+    "athlete",
+    "exceed",
+    "gram",
+    "strain",
+    "kidney",
+    "spotlight",
+    "firm",
+    "beverage",
+    "saturated",
+    "consumption",
+    "regain",
+    "nutrient",
+    "antioxidant",
+    "vegetarian",
+    "realistic",
+    "flexible",
+    "imitate",
+    "suprising",
+    "struggle",
+    "trial",
+    "dozen",
+    "investigate",
+    "detect",
+    "synthetic",
+    "security",
+    "vision",
+    "achievable",
+    "assume",
+    "lack",
+    "strategy",
+    "deliberate",
+    "prioritize",
+    "inaction",
+    "claim",
+    "mere",
+    "procrastination"
+]