chore(RHINENG-14059): Add Ruff ARG rule (WIP)

[kruai]

Overview

This PR is being created to address RHINENG-14059.
Adds the ARG rule to Ruff, and fixes the code that breaks the rule.

NOTE: This PR is a collaborative work-in-progress. In order to contribute, you must do the following:

1. In pyproject.toml, uncomment lines 21 and 38 ("ARG" and "ignore-variadic-names")
2. Run make style
3. Correct any errors raised by the linter
4. Re-comment the lines from step 1
5. Commit

When we are ready to merge the PR, we will need to uncomment the lines from step 1.

PR Checklist

• Keep PR title short, ideally under 72 characters
• Descriptive comments provided in complex code blocks
• Include raw query examples in the PR description, if adding/modifying SQL query
• Tests: validate optimal/expected output
• Tests: validate exceptions and failure scenarios
• Tests: edge cases
• Recovers or fails gracefully during potential resource outages (e.g. DB, Kafka)
• Uses type hinting, if convenient
• Documentation, if this PR changes the way other services interact with host inventory
• Links to related PRs

Secure Coding Practices Documentation Reference

You can find documentation on this checklist here.

Secure Coding Checklist

• Input Validation
• Output Encoding
• Authentication and Password Management
• Session Management
• Access Control
• Cryptographic Practices
• Error Handling and Logging
• Data Protection
• Communication Security
• System Configuration
• Database Security
• File Management
• Memory Management
• General Coding Practices

[fstavela]

If a test needs to use a fixture, but it doesn't use its return value, you can decorate the test with @pytest.mark.usefixtures("fixture_name") and then you don't have to include this fixture in the test arguments.

[kruai]

Fantastic, thanks a ton for the info! I'll switch to using that, as it's simpler

[kruai]

There were initially 295 lint errors; now we're down to 141 (not including the fixes that #2183 will bring)