Solution

app/main.py

@@ -1 +1,21 @@
-# write your code here
+from app.players.player import Player
+from app.players.elves.elf import Elf
+from app.players.dwarves.dwarf import Dwarf
+# from players.dwarves.dwarf_blacksmith import DwarfBlacksmith
+# from players.dwarves.dwarf_warrior import DwarfWarrior
+# from players.elves.druid import Druid
+# from players.elves.elf_ranger import ElfRanger
+
+
+def calculate_team_total_rating(team: list[Player]) -> int:
+    return sum(player.get_rating() for player in team)
+
+
+def elves_concert(elves: list[Elf]) -> None:
+    for elf in elves:
+        elf.play_elf_song()
+
+
+def feast_of_the_dwarves(dwarves: list[Dwarf]) -> None:
+    for dwarf in dwarves:
+        dwarf.eat_favourite_dish()

app/players/dwarves/dwarf.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from app.players.player import Player
+
+
+class Dwarf(Player):
+    def __init__(self, nickname: str, favourite_dish: str) -> None:
+        super().__init__(nickname)
+        self.favourite_dish = favourite_dish
+
+    def eat_favourite_dish(self) -> None:
+        print(f"{self.nickname} is eating {self.favourite_dish}")

app/players/dwarves/dwarf_blacksmith.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+from app.players.dwarves.dwarf import Dwarf
+
+
+class DwarfBlacksmith(Dwarf):
+    def __init__(self, nickname: str,
+                 favourite_dish: str,
+                 skill_level: int) -> None:
+        super().__init__(nickname, favourite_dish)
+        self.skill_level = skill_level
+
+    def player_info(self) -> str:
+        return (f"Dwarf blacksmith {self.nickname}"
+                f" with skill of the {self.skill_level} level")
+
+    def get_rating(self) -> int:
+        return self.skill_level

app/players/dwarves/dwarf_warrior.py

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+from app.players.dwarves.dwarf import Dwarf
+
+
+class DwarfWarrior(Dwarf):
+    def __init__(self, nickname: str,
+                 favourite_dish: str,
+                 hummer_level: int) -> None:
+        super().__init__(nickname, favourite_dish)
+        self.hummer_level = hummer_level
+
+    def player_info(self) -> str:
+        return (f"Dwarf warrior {self.nickname}. "
+                f"{self.nickname} has"
+                f" a hummer of the {self.hummer_level} level")
+
+    def get_rating(self) -> int:
+        return self.hummer_level + 4

app/players/elves/druid.py

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+from app.players.elves.elf import Elf
+
+
+class Druid(Elf):
+    def __init__(self, nickname: str,
+                 musical_instrument: str,
+                 favourite_spell: str) -> None:
+        super().__init__(nickname, musical_instrument)
+        self.favourite_spell = favourite_spell
+
+    def player_info(self) -> str:
+        return (f"Druid {self.nickname}. "
+                f"{self.nickname} has"
+                f" a favourite spell: {self.favourite_spell}")
+
+    def get_rating(self) -> int:
+        return len(self.favourite_spell)

app/players/elves/elf.py

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+from app.players.player import Player
+
+
+class Elf(Player):
+    def __init__(self, nickname: str,
+                 musical_instrument: str) -> None:
+        super().__init__(nickname)
+        self.musical_instrument = musical_instrument
+
+    def play_elf_song(self) -> None:
+        print(f"{self.nickname} is playing"
+              f" a song on the {self.musical_instrument}")

app/players/elves/elf_ranger.py

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+from app.players.elves.elf import Elf
+
+
+class ElfRanger(Elf):
+    def __init__(self, nickname: str,
+                 musical_instrument: str,
+                 bow_level: int) -> None:
+        super().__init__(nickname, musical_instrument)
+        self.bow_level = bow_level
+
+    def player_info(self) -> str:
+        return (f"Elf ranger {self.nickname}. "
+                f"{self.nickname} has"
+                f" bow of the {self.bow_level} level")
+
+    def get_rating(self) -> int:
+        return 3 * self.bow_level

app/players/player.py

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+
+
+class Player(ABC):
+    def __init__(self, nickname: str) -> None:
+        self.nickname = nickname
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_rating(self) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def player_info(self) -> None:
+        pass